2024新高三·英语暑假作业
第3周 第1天
______月______日 星期__________ 姓名:__________
【词汇积累】
一、高频词背诵
1. concentrate v. 专心,集中,聚集于,浓缩 n. 浓缩物,浓缩液
2. concrete adj. 具体的,确实的
3. confirm v. 确认,确定;证实,证明;批准
4. constant adj. 固定的,不变的;连续不断的
5. consult v. 请教;查阅;商议;咨询
6. continuous adj. 连续的,持续的,延伸的
7. contradictory adj. 相互矛盾的,不一致的
8. conventional adj. 传统的,惯例的
9. convey v. 运输;传送;表达;传递(思想、感情等)
10. convince v. 使确信,使信服,劝服,说服
11. critical adj. 批判的;吹毛求疵的;重大的;严重的;关键的
12. declare v. 宣言,声称,声明;断言
13. decline v. 减少,下降,衰退;谢绝,婉拒
14. delivery n. 递送;分娩
15. depression n. 沮丧;抑郁;不景气
16. delicate adj. 精美的,易碎的
17. dispose v. 除掉;处置;解决;处理
18. distinguish v. 区分,辨别,使出众
19. distinguished adj. 著名的;卓著的;高贵的
20. distribute v. 分发,分配
二、英译汉
1. concentrate v. __________ n. __________
2. concrete adj. __________
3. confirm v. __________
4. constant adj. __________
5. consult v. __________
6. continuous adj. __________
7. contradictory adj. __________
8. conventional adj. __________
9. convey v. __________
10. convince v. __________
11. critical adj. __________
12. declare v. __________
13. decline v. __________
14. delivery n. __________
15. depression n. __________
16. delicate adj. __________
17. dispose v. __________
18. distinguish v. __________
19. distinguished adj. __________
20. distribute v. __________
三、汉译英
1. __________ v. 专心,集中,聚集于,浓缩 n. 浓缩物,浓缩液
2. __________ adj. 具体的,确实的
3. __________ v. 确认,确定;证实,证明;批准
4. __________ adj. 固定的,不变的;连续不断的
5. __________ v. 请教;查阅;商议;咨询
6. __________ adj. 连续的,持续的,延伸的
7. __________ adj. 相互矛盾的,不一致的
8. __________ adj. 传统的,惯例的
9. __________ v. 运输;传送;表达;传递(思想、感情等)
10. __________ v. 使确信,使信服,劝服,说服
11. __________ adj. 批判的;吹毛求疵的;重大的;严重的;关键的
12. __________ v. 宣言,声称,声明;断言
13. __________ v. 减少,下降,衰退;谢绝,婉拒
14. __________ n. 递送;分娩
15. __________ n. 沮丧;抑郁;不景气
16. __________ adj. 精美的,易碎的
17. __________ v. 除掉;处置;解决;处理
18. __________ v. 区分,辨别,使出众
19. __________ adj. 著名的;卓著的;高贵的
20. __________ v. 分发,分配
四、词性转换
1. concentrate v. 专心,集中,聚集于,浓缩 n. 浓缩物,浓缩液
__________ n. 专心,集中,专注
3. confirm v. 确认,确定;证实,证明;批准
__________ adj. 成习惯的;根深蒂固的
__________ n. 证实;确认书;证明书
4. constant adj. 固定的,不变的;连续不断的
__________ adv. 固定地,不变地;连续不断地
5. consult v. 请教;查阅;商议;咨询
__________ n. 顾问
6. continuous adj. 连续的,持续的,延伸的
__________ adv. 连续地,持续地,延伸地
7. contradictory adj. 相互矛盾的,不一致的
__________ n. 矛盾
8. conventional adj. 传统的,惯例的
__________ n. 习俗;惯例
9. convey v. 运输;传送;表达;传递(思想、感情等)
__________ n. 运送者;传送者
10. convince v. 使确信,使信服,劝服,说服
__________ adj. 确信的;有坚定信仰的
11. critical adj. 批判的;吹毛求疵的;重大的;严重的;关键的
__________ v. 批评;评论
__________ n. 批评;批判;指责;评论
12. declare v. 宣言,声称,声明;断言
__________ n. 宣言,宣告,声明
14. delivery n. 递送;分娩
__________ v. 递送;分娩
15. depression n. 沮丧;抑郁;不景气
__________ adj. 令人忧愁的,使人沮丧的
__________ adj. 忧伤的;抑郁的
16. delicate adj. 精美的,易碎的
__________ adv. 精美地,易碎地
17. dispose v. 除掉;处置;解决;处理
__________ n. 清除,处理,处置
20. distribute v. 分发,分配
__________ n. 分发,分配
五、写出下列短语的含义
1. concentrate on __________
2. concrete structure __________
3. constant temperature __________
4. consult with __________
5. conventional industries __________
6. conveying belt __________
7. be convinced of __________
8. critical thinking __________
9. declare for __________
10. on the decline __________
11. express delivery __________
12. the Great Depression __________
13. delicate china __________
14. dispose of __________
15. distinguish from __________
16. distinguished guest __________
六、单句填空
1. she couldn’t concentrate _______ the film.
2. Can you give us something a little _______ (concrete)?
3. It is not general practice _______ (confirm) or deny such reports.
4. The area was _______ (constant) hit by drought.
5. They consulted _______ experts in conflict resolution.
6. The telephone rang _______ (continuous) for five minutes.
7. He did something contradictory _______ his orders.
8. He was out of tune with _______ (convention) belief.
9. I will convey the information _______ him.
10. He _______ (convince) of his error.
11. Such strong _______ (critical) was completely unwarranted.
12. We read the _______ (declare) posted on the bulletin board.
13. That number _______ (decline) steadily since the 1950s.
14. There is no _______ (deliver) of letters on Sundays.
15. The economic _______ (depress) hits shipbuilding industry badly.
16. She picked her way _______ (delicate) over the rough ground.
17. They city needs a new sewage _______ (dispose) system.
18. It’s important to distinguish fact _______ fiction
19. We warmly welcome you and your _______ (distinguish) delegation to Wales.
20. They also restricted the _______ (distribute) of food and other products.
参考答案
二、
1. v. 专心,集中,聚集于,浓缩 n. 浓缩物,浓缩液
2. 具体的,确实的
3. 确认,确定;证实,证明;批准
4. 固定的,不变的;连续不断的
5. 请教;查阅;商议;咨询
6. 连续的,持续的,延伸的
7. 相互矛盾的,不一致的
8. 传统的,惯例的
9. 运输;传送;表达;传递(思想、感情等)
10. 使确信,使信服,劝服,说服
11. 批判的;吹毛求疵的;重大的;严重的;关键的
12. 宣言,声称,声明;断言
13. 减少,下降,衰退;谢绝,婉拒
14. 递送;分娩
15. 沮丧;抑郁;不景气
16. 精美的,易碎的
17. 除掉;处置;解决;处理
18. 区分,辨别,使出众
19. 著名的;卓著的;高贵的
20. 分发,分配
三、
1. concentrate
2. concrete
3. confirm
4. constant
5. consult
6. continuous
7. contradictory
8. conventional
9. convey
10. convince
11. critical
12. declare
13. decline
14. delivery
15. depression
16. delicate
17. dispose
18. distinguish
19. distinguished
20. distribute
四、
1. concentration
3. confirmed;confirmation
4. constantly
5. consultant
6. continuously
7. contradiction
8. convention
9. conveyor
10. convinced
11. criticize;criticism
12. declaration
14. deliver
15. depressing;depressed
16. delicately
17. disposal
20. distribute;distribution
五、
1. 集中精力于;全神贯注于
2. 混凝土结构;具体结构;混凝土建造物
3. 恒温;定温;等温
4. 商量,协商
5. 传统产业
6. 输送带,传送带
7. 确信;认识到
8. 批判性思维,批判性思考
9. 表明赞成(拥护)
10. 在走下坡路;在衰退中
11. 快递,限时专送
12.大萧条(美国经济大萧条时期)
13. 精美的瓷器
14. 处理;转让;解决;吃光;除掉;卖掉
15. 区别,辨别
16. 嘉宾;上宾;尊贵的客人
六、
1. on
2. more concrete
3. to confirm
4. constantly
5. with
6. continuously
7. to
8. conventional
9. to
10. was/is convinced
11. criticism
12. declaration
13. has been declining
14. delivery
15. depression
16. delicately
17. disposal
18. from
19. distinguished
20. distribution
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