21-23阅读A篇真题汇总

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最后更新:2025-01-05
高考真题
高考题型: 阅读理解 » A
目录
一、 真题
1. 2024.1浙江A篇
2. 2023.6新高考1卷A篇
3. 2023.6新高考2卷A篇
4. 2023.6全国甲卷A篇
5. 2023.6全国乙卷A篇
6. 2023.1浙江A篇
7. 2022.6新高考1卷A篇
8. 2022.6新高考2卷A篇
9. 2022.6全国甲卷A篇
10. 2022.6全国乙卷A篇
11. 2022.6浙江A篇
12. 2022.1浙江A篇
13. 2021.6新高考1卷A篇
14. 2021.6新高考2卷A篇
15. 2021.6全国甲卷A篇
16. 2021.6全国乙卷A篇
17. 2021.6浙江A篇
18. 2021.1浙江A篇
二、 答案与解析
1. 2024.1浙江A篇 答案与解析
2. 2023.6新高考1卷A篇 答案与解析
3. 2023.6新高考2卷A篇 答案与解析
4. 2023.6全国甲卷A篇 答案与解析
5. 2023.6全国乙卷A篇 答案与解析
6. 2023.1浙江A篇 答案与解析
7. 2022.6新高考1卷A篇 答案与解析
8. 2022.6新高考2卷A篇 答案与解析
9. 2022.6全国甲卷A篇 答案与解析
10. 2022.6全国乙卷A篇 答案与解析
11. 2022.6浙江A篇 答案与解析
12. 2022.1浙江A篇 答案与解析
13. 2021.6新高考1卷A篇 答案与解析
14. 2021.6新高考2卷A篇 答案与解析
15. 2021.6全国甲卷A篇 答案与解析
16. 2021.6全国乙卷A篇 答案与解析
17. 2021.6浙江A篇 答案与解析
18. 2021.1浙江A篇 答案与解析
一、


一、真题1. 2024.1浙江A篇
Tom Sawyer Play Is an Adventure
A 35-minute hand-clapping, foot-stomping musical version of a Mark Twain favorite returns with this Tall Stacks festival.
“Tom Sawyer: A River Adventure” has all the good stuff, including the fence painting, the graveyard, the island and the cave. It is adapted by Joe McDonough, with music by David Kisor. That’s the local stage writing team that creates many of the Children’s Theatre of Cincinnati’s original musicals, along with the holiday family musicals at Ensemble Theatre.
This year Nathan Turner of Burlington is Tom Sawyer, and Robbie Mc Math of Fort Mitchell is Huck Finn.
Tumer, a 10th-grader at School for Creative and Performing Arts, is a familiar presence on Cincinnati’s stages. He is a star act or of Children’s Theatre, having played leading roles in “The Legend of Sleepy Hollow” and “The Wizard of Oz,” and is fresh from Jersey Production “Ragtime”.
McMath is a junior at Beech wood High School. He was in the cast of “Tom Sewyer” when it was first performed and is a Children’s Theatre regular, with five shows to his credit. This summer he attended Kentucky’s Governor’s School for the Arts in Musical Theatre.
Note to teachers: Children’s Theatre has a study guide demonstrating how math and science can be taught through “Tom Sawyer.” For downloadable lessons, visit the official website of Children’s Theatre.
21.Who wrote the music for “Tom Sawyer: A River Adventure”?
A.David Kisor. B.Joe McDonough.
C.Nathan Turner. D.Robbie McMath.
22.What can we learn about the two actors?
A.They study in the same school. B.They worked together in ”Ragtime“.
C.They are experienced on stage. D.They became friends ten years ago.
23.What does Children’s Theatre provide for teachers?
A.Research funding. B.Training opportunities.
C.Technical support. D.Educational resources.
2. 2023.6新高考1卷A篇
Bike Rental & Guided Tours
Welcome to Amsterdam, welcome to MacBike. You see much more from the seat of a bike! Cycling is the most economical, sustainable and fun way to explore the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights. You can also bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam.
Why MacBike
MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam. With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we make sure there is always a bike available for you. We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes.
Prices
Hand Brake, Three Gears
Foot Brake, No Gears
1 hour
€7.50
€5.00
3 hours
€11.00
€7.50
1 day (24 hours)
€14.75
€9.75
Each additional day
€8.00
€6.00
Guided City Tours
The 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more. The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day. You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online.
21. What is an advantage of MacBike?
A. It gives children a discount. B. It of offers many types of bikes.
C. It organizes free cycle tours. D. It has over 2,500 rental shops.
22. How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days?
A. €15.75. B. €19.50. C. €22.75. D. €29.50.
23. Where does the guided city tour start?
A. The Gooyer, Windmill. B. The Skinny Bridge.
C. Heineken Brewery. D. Dam Square.
3. 2023.6新高考2卷A篇Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park, and throughout the year. The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer.
Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone (May 26 to September 2)
Whether you’re hiking a backcountry trail (小径), camping, or just enjoying the park’s amazing wildlife from the road, this quick workshop is for you and your family. Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience. Meet at the Canyon Village Store.
Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 to August 21)
Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone. Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow. Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center.
Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2)
From a classic viewpoint, enjoy Lower Falls, the Yellowstone River, and the breathtaking colors of the canyon (峡谷) while learning about the area’s natural and human history. Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place. Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk.
Photography Workshops (June 19 &July 10)
Enhance your photography skills — join Yellowstone’s park photographer for a hands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone.
6/19 — Waterfalls &Wide Angles: meet at Artist Point.
7/10 — Wildflowers &White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area.
1. Which of the four programs begins the earliest?
A. Photography Workshops. B. Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics.
C. Canyon Talks at Artist Point. D. Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone.
2. What is the short talk at Artist Point about?
A. Works of famous artists. B. Protection of wild animals.
C. Basic photography skills. D. History of the canyon area.
3. Where will the participants meet for the July 10 photography workshop?
A. Artist Point. B. Washburn Trailhead.
C. Canyon Village Store. D. Visitor Education Center.
4. 2023.6全国甲卷A篇
Where to Eat in Bangkok
Bangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers.It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options.Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eating adventure.
Nahm
Offering Thai fine dining,Nahm provides the best of Bangkok culinary(烹饪的)experiences.It's the only Thai restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the world's 50 best restaurants list.Head Chef David Thompson,who received a Michelin star for his London-based Thai restaurant of the same name,opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010.
Issaya Siamese Club
Issaya Siamese Club is internationally know Thai chef lan Kittichai's first flagship Bangkok restaurant.The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modern cooking methods.
Bo.lan
Bo.lan has been making waves in Bangkok's culinary scene since it opened in 2009.Servinghard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere,the restaurant is true to Thai cuisine's roots,yet still manages to add a special twist.This place is good for a candle-lit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues who appreciate fine food.For those extremely hungry,there's a large set menu.
Gaggan
Earning first place on the latest “Asia's 50 best restaurants”list,progressive Indian restaurant Gaggan is one of the most exciting venues (场所)to arrive in Bangkok in recent years.The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen,where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action.Culinary theater at its best.
21.What do Nahm and Issaya Siamese Club have in common?
A.They adopt modern cooking methods. B.They have branches in London.
C.They have top-class chefs. D.They are based in hotels.
22.Which restaurant offers a large set menu?
A.Gaggan. B.Bo.lan. C.Issaya Siamese Club. D.Nahm.
23.What is special about Gaggan?
A.It hires staff from India. B.It puts on a play every day.
C.It serves hard-to-find local dishes. D.It shows the cooking process to guests.
5. 2023.6全国乙卷A篇
PRACTITIONERS
Jacqueline Felice de Almania (c. 1322) highlights the suspicion that women practicing medicine faced. Born to a Jewish family in Florence, she moved to Paris where she worked as a physician and performed surgery. In 1322 she was tried for practicing unlawfully. In spite of the court hearing testimonials (证明) of her ability as a doctor, she was banned from medicine.
Tan Yunxian (1461 - 1554) was a Chinese physician who learned her skills from her grandparents. Chinese women at the time could not serve apprenticeships (学徒期) with doctors. However, Tan passed the official exam. Tan treated women from all walks of life. In 1511, Tan wrote a book, Sayings of a Female Doctor, describing her life as a physician.
James Barry (c. 1789 - 1865) was born Margaret Bulkley in Ireland but, dressed as a man, she was accepted by Edinburgh University to study medicine. She qualified as a surgeon in 1813, then joined the British Army, serving overseas. Barry retired in 1859, having practiced her entire medical profession living and working as a man.
Rebecca Lee Crumpler (1831 - 1895) worked as a nurse for eight years before studying in medical college in Boston in 1860. Four years later, she was the first African American woman to receive a medical degree. She moved to Virginia in 1865, where she provided medical care to freed slaves.
21. What did Jacqueline and James have in common?
A. Doing teaching jobs. B. Being hired as physicians.
C. Performing surgery. D. Being banned from medicine.
22. How was Tan Yunxian different from the other practitioners?
A. She wrote a book. B. She went through trials.
C. She worked as a dentist. D. She had formal education.
23. Who was the first African American with a medical degree?
A. Jacqueline Felice de Almania. B. Tan Yunxian.
C. James Barry. D. Rebecca Lee Crumpler.
6. 2023.1浙江A篇
Explorers Camp
·Full day camp for kids aged 5- 13.
·Monday-Friday, July 8-26, 9am-4pm.
Week 1|July 8- 12
Week 2|July 15- 19
Week 3| July 22-26
·Register for a single week or multiple weeks.
·Fees: $365 per week.
·The last day to cancel registration and receive a full refund(退款) is June 15.
Camp Structure
The day is divided into two thematic sessions per age group. Campers have a three- hour morning class engaging with a morning theme(9am to  12 noon)and a one-hour lunch break, followed by another three-hour class engaging with an afternoon theme(1pm to 4pm) Snack periods are held throughout the day. All campers should bring their own bagged lunch and snacks.
Camp Content
Explorers Camp organizes engaging arts, history and science-related activities in every! class,and focuses on a range of topics that emphasize active learning, exploration and, most of all, fun! All camp sessions are created with age-appropriate activities that are tailored to the multiple ways that kids learn.
Camp Staff
Campers enjoy a staff-to-child ratio ranging from 1:4 to 1:7 depending on the age group.Instructors are   passionate educators who are experts in their fields and have undergone training and a background check.
21.On which of the following dates can you cancel your registration with a full refund?
A.June   12.         B.June  22.           C.July   19.          D.July  26.
22. How are campers divided into different groups?
A.By  gender.        B.By  nationality.      C.By  interest.        D.By  age.
23.How many hours of class will you have altogether if you register for a single week?
A.15.               B.21.                 C.30.                 D.42.
7. 2022.6新高考1卷A篇
Grading Policies for Introduction to Literature
Grading Scale
90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Below 60, E.
Essays (60%)
Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course: Essay 1 = 10%; Essay 2-15%; Essay 3= 15%; Essay 4 = 20%.
Group Assignments (30%)
Students will work in groups to complete four assignments (作业) during the course. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard, our online learning and course management system.
Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Test/Group Work/Homework (10%)
n Class activities will vary from day to day, but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class’ lecture/discussion, so it is important to take careful notes during class. Additionally, from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home, both of which will be graded.
Late Work
An essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late. If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. Daily assignments not completed during class will get a zero. Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.
21.Where is this text probably taken from?
A. A textbook. B. An exam paper.
C. A course plan. D. An academic article.
22.How many parts is a student’s final grade made up of?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
23.What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date?
A. You will receive a zero. B. You will lose a letter grade.
C. You will be given a test. D. You will have to rewrite it.
8. 2022.6新高考2卷A篇
Children’s Discovery Museum
General Information about Group Play
Pricing
Group Play $7/person
Scholarships
We offer scholarships to low-income schools and youth organizations, subject to availability. Participation in a post-visit survey is required.
Scholarships are for Group Play admission fees and/or transportation. Transportation invoices (发票) must be received within 60 days of your visit to guarantee the scholarship.
Group Size
We require one chaperone (监护人) per ten children. Failure to provide enough chaperones will result in an extra charge of $50 per absent adult.
Group Play is for groups of 10 or more with a limit of 35 people. For groups of 35 or more, please call to discuss options.
Hours
The Museum is open daily from 9:30 am to 4:30 pm.
Group Play may be scheduled during any day or time the Museum is open.
Registration Policy
Registration must be made at least two weeks in advance.
Register online or fill out a Group Play Registration Form with multiple date and start time options.
Once the registration form is received and processed, we will send a confirmation email within two business days.
Guidelines
●Teachers and chaperones should model good behavior for the group and remain with students at all times.
●Children are not allowed unaccompanied in all areas of the Museum.
●Children should play nicely with each other and exhibits.
●Use your indoor voice when at the Museum.
1. What does a group need to do if they are offered a scholarship?
A. Prepay the admission fees. B. Use the Museum’s transportation.
C. Take a survey after the visit. D. Schedule their visit on weekdays.
2. How many chaperones are needed for a group of 30 children to visit the Museum?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
3. What are children prohibited from doing at the Museum?
A. Using the computer. B. Talking with each other.
C. Touching the exhibits. D. Exploring the place alone.
9. 2022.6全国甲卷A篇
Theatres and Entertainment
St David's Hall
St David's Hall is the award winning National Concert Hall of Wales standing at the very heart of Cardiff's entertainment centre. With an impressive 2,000-seat concert hall, St David's Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff. It presents live entertainment, including pop, rock, folk, jazz, musicals, dance, world music, films and classical music.
The Hayes, Cardiff CF 10 1 AH
www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk
The Glee Club
Every weekend this is "Wales" premier comedy club where having a great time is the order for both audiences and comedy stars alike. It is hard to name a comedy star who hasn't been on the stage here. If you are looking for the best comedies on tour and brilliant live music, you should start here.
Mermaid Quay, Cardiff Bay, Cardiff CF 10 5 BZ
www.glee.co.uk/cardiff
Sherman Cymru
Sherman Cymru's theatre in the Cathays area of Cardiff reopened in February 2012. This special building is a place in which theatre is made and where children, artists, writers and anyone else have the opportunity (机会) to do creative things. Sherman Cymru is excited to present a packed programme of the very best theatre, dance, family shows and music from Wales and the rest of the world.
Senghennydd Road, Cardiff CF 24 4 YE
www.shermancymru.co.uk
New Theatre
The New Theatre has been the home of quality drama, musicals, dance and children's shows for more than 100 years. Presenting the best of the West End along with the pick of the UK's touring shows, the New Theatre is Cardiff's oldest surviving traditional theatre. Be sure to pay a visit as part of your stay in the city.
Park Place, Cardiff CF 10 3 LN
www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk
21. Where is the Welsh Proms Cardiff hosted?
A. At the New Theatre.            B. At the Glee Club.
C. At Sherman Cymru.            D. At St David's Hall.
22. What can people do at the Glee Club?
A. Watch musicals.           B. Enjoy comedies.
C. See family shows.          D. Do creative things.
23. Which website can you visit to learn about Cardiff's oldest surviving theatre?
A. www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk       B. www.shermancymru.co.uk
C. www.glee.co.uk/cardiff            D. www.stdavidshalleardiff.co.uk
10. 2022.6全国乙卷A篇Henry Raeburn (1756-1823)
The Exhibition
This exhibition of some sixty masterpieces celebrating the life and work of Scotland’s best loved painter, Sir Henry Raeburn, comes to London. Selected from collections throughout the world, it is the first major exhibition of his work to be held in over forty years.
Lecture Series
Scottish National Portrait (肖像画) Gallery presents a series of lectures for the general public. They are held in the Lecture Room. Admission to lectures is free.
An Introduction to Raeburn
Sunday 26 Oct., 15.00
DUNCAN THOMSON
Raeburn’s English Contemporaries
Thursday 30 Oct., 13.10
JUDY EGERTON
Characters and Characterisation in
Raeburn’s Portraits
Thursday 6 Nov., 13.10
NICHOLAS PHILLIPSON
Raeburn and Artist’s Training in the
18th Century
Thursday 13 Nov., 13.10
MARTIN POSTLE
Exhibition Times
Monday-Saturday 10.00-17.45        Sunday 12.00-17.45
Last admission to the exhibition: 17.15. There is no re-admission.
Closed: 24-26 December and 1 January.
Admission
£4. Children under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free.
Schools and Colleges
A special low entrance charge of £2 per person is available to all in full-time education, up to and including those at first degree level, in organised groups with teachers.
1. What is the right time for attending Raeburn’s English Contemporaries?
A. Sun. 26 Oct. B. Thurs. 30 Oct. C. Thurs. 6 Nov. D. Thurs.13 Nov.
2. How much would a couple with two children under 12 pay for admission?
A. £4. B. £8. C. £12. D. £16.
3. How can full-time students get group discounts?
A. They should go on Sunday mornings. B. They should come from art schools.
C. They must be led by teachers. D. They must have ID cards with them.
11. 2022.6浙江A篇Pasta and pizza were on everyone’s lunch menu in my native land of Italy. Everyone who had such a lunch was fair-skinned and spoke Italian. A few years later, as I stood in the lunch line with my kindergarten class in a school in Brooklyn, I realized things were no longer that simple. My classmates ranged from those kids with pale skin and large blue eyes to those with rich brown skin and dark hair. The food choices were almost as diverse as the students. In front of me was an array of foods I couldn’t even name in my native language. Fearing that I would pick out something awful, I desperately tried to ask the boy ahead of me for a recommendation. Unfortunately, between us stood the barrier of language.
Although my kindergarten experience feels like a century ago, the lessons I learned will stick in my mind forever. For the past three summers, I have worked in a government agency in New York. New immigrants much like the little girl in the lunch line flooded our office seeking help. I often had to be an interpreter for the Italian-speaking ones. As I served the role of vital communication link, I was reminded of my desperate struggle to converse before I learned English. I watched with great sympathy as elderly Italians tried to hold a conversation in Italian with people who did not speak the language. It suddenly became very clear to me how lucky I was to be fluent in two languages.
In New York, a multicultural city, students like me are blessed with a chance to work with a diverse population. In my English to Italian translations, I’ve learned about social programs that I didn’t know existed. This work expanded my mind in ways that are impossible inside the four walls of a classroom. Walking through the streets of Brooklyn today, I am no longer confused by this city’s sounds and smells. Instead, enjoy its diversity.
1 What did the author realize after entering school in Brooklyn?
A. Time passed quickly. B. English was hard to learn.
C. The food was terrible. D. People were very different.
2. Who does “the little girl” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A. An Italian teacher. B. A government official.
C. The author herself. D. The author’s classmate.
3. How did the summer job benefit the author?
A. It strengthened her love for school.
B. It helped sharpen her sense of direction.
C. It opened her eyes to the real world.
D. It made her childhood dream come true.
12. 2022.1浙江A篇For nearly a decade now, Merebeth has been a self-employed pet transport specialist. Her pet transport job was born of the financial crisis(危机) in the late 2000s. The downturn hit the real estate(房地产)firm where she had worked for ten years as an office manager. The firm went broke and left her looking for a new job. One day, while driving near her home, she saw a dog wandering on the road, clearly lost. She took it home, and her sister in Denver agreed to take it. This was a loving home for sure, but 1,600 miles away. It didn't take long for Merebeth to decide to drive the dog there herself. It was her first road trip to her new job. Merebeth's pet delivery service also satisfies her wanderlust. It has taken her to every state in the US except Montana, Washington and Oregon, she says proudly. If she wants to visit a new place, she will simply find a pet with transport needs there. She travels in all weathers. She has driven through 55 mph winds in Wyoming, heavy flooding and storms in Alabama and total whiteout conditions in Kansas.
This wanderlust is inherited from her father, she says. He moved their family from Canada to California when she was one year old, because he wanted them to explore a new place together. As soon as she graduated from high school she left home to live on Catalina Island off the Californian coast, away from her parents, where she enjoyed a life of sailing and off-road biking.
It turns out that pet transporting pays quite well at about $30,000 per year before tax. She doesn't work in summer, as it would be unpleasantly hot for the animals in the car, even with air conditioning. As autumn comes, she gets restless--the same old wanderlust returning. It's a call she must heed alone, though. Merebeth says, "When I am on the road, I'm just in my own world. I've always been independent-spirited and I just feel strongly that I mush help animals."
21.Why did Merebeth changed her job?
A.She wanted to work near her home.
B. She was tired of working in the office.
C. Her sister asked her to move to Denver.
D.Her former employer was out of business.
22.The word “wanderlust” in paragraph 2 means a desire to
A. make money. B. try various jobs.
C. be close to nature. D.travel to different places.
23. What can we learn about Merebeth in her new job?
A. She has chances to see rare animals.
B.She works hard throughout the year.
C. She relies on herself the whole time.
D. She earns a basic and tax-free salary.
13. 2021.6新高考1卷A篇Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you'll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort.
Yellow Hostel
If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It's one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It's affordable, and it's got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it's close to the main train station.
Hostel Alessandro Palace
If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.
Youth Station Hostel
If you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.
Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes
Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.
21. What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?
A. Comfort. B. Security. C. Price. D. Location.
22. Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life?
A. Yellow Hostel. B. Hostel Alessandro Palace.
C. Youth Station Hostel. D. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.
23. What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?
A. It gets noisy at night. B. Its staff is too talkative.
C. It charges for Wi-Fi. D. It’s inconveniently located.
14. 2021.6新高考2卷A篇Things to Do in Yorkshire This Summer
Harrogate Music Festival
Since its birth,Harrogate Music Festival has gone from strength to strength.This year, we are celebrating our 50th anniversary. We begin on 1st June with Manchester Camerata and Nicola Benedetti,presenting an amazing programme of Mozart pieces.
Dates:1 June-31 July
Tickets:£12-£96
Jodie's Fitness Summer Classes
As the summer months roll in, our Georgian country estate makes the perfect setting for an outdoor fitness session. Come and work out with our qualified personal trainer, Jodie McGregor,on the grounds of the Middleton Lodge estate.
We will be holding a free taster session on 23rd May,at 10 am, to demonstrate the variety of effective and active exercises. There are eight spaces available for the taster session. Advance bookings are required(info@middletonlodge.co.uk.paris)
Dates:23 May-11 July
Tickets: £7.50 per session
Felt Picture Making
Working from an inspirational picture,this workshop at Helmsley Arts Centre will teach you the techniques you will need to recreate your picture in wool.
We will also discuss the origins of felt(毛毡),what enables wool fibres to become felt and how the processes we use work.
Dates: 12 June-12 July
Tickets: £40 including materials
Figure It Out!-Playing with Math
A new exhibition in Halifax uses everyday activities to explain the hidden math principles we all use on a regular basis. Pack a bag, cut a cake, guess which juice container holds the most liquid,and much more.Discover how architects, product designers and scientists use similar skills in their work.
Dates:7 May-10 June
Tickets:Free
21.What should you do if you want to attend the taster session of Jodie's fitness classes?
A. Join a fitness club.       B.Pay a registration fee.
C.Make a booking.       D.Hire a personal trainer.
22. How much is the ticket for Felt Picture Making?
A.£7.50.    B.£12.    C.£40.    D.£96.
23.Which of the following starts earliest?
A.Harrogate Music Festival.     B. Jodie's Fitness Summer Classes.
C.Felt Picture Making.       D.Figure It Out!-Playing with Math.
15. 2021.6全国甲卷A篇Take a view, the Landscape(风景)Photographer of the Year Award, was the idea of Charlie Waite, one of today's most respected landscape photographers. Each year, the high standard of entries has shown that the Awards are the perfect platform to showcase the very best photography of the British landscape. Take a view is a desirable annual competition for photographers from all corners of the UK and beyond.
Mike Shepherd
2011
Skiddaw in Winter
Cumbria, England
It was an extremely cold winter's evening and freezing fog hung in the air. I climbed to the top of a small rise and realised that the mist was little more than a few feet deep, and though it was only a short climb. I found myself completely above it and looking at a wonderfully clear view of Skiddaw with the sun setting in the west. I used classical techniques, translated from my college days spent in the darkroom into Photoshop. to achieve the black-and-white image(图像).
Timothy Smith
2014
Macclesfield
Forest
Cheshire, England
I was back in my home town of Macclesfield to take some winter images. Walking up a path through the forest towards Shutlingsloe, a local high point, I came across a small clearing and immediately noticed the dead yellow grasses set against the fresh snow. The small pine added to the interest and I placed it centrally to take the view from the foreground right through into the forest.

1.Who would most probably enter for Take a view?
A.Writers. B.Photographers. C.Painters. D.Tourists.
2.What do the works by Shepherd and Smith have in common?
A.They are winter images. B.They are in black and white.
C.They show mountainous scenes D.They focus on snow-covered forests.
3.Where can the text be found?
A. In a history book. B. In a novel.
C. In an art magazine. D. In a biography.
16. 2021.6全国乙卷A篇
The Biggest Stadiums in the World
People have been pouring into stadiums since the days of ancient Greece. In around 8 A.Q., the Romans built the Colosseum, which remains the world's best known stadium are continues to inform contemporary design. Rome’s Colosseum was 157 feet tall and had 80 entrances, seating 50,000 people. However, that was small fry compared with the city’s Circus Maximus, which accommodated around 250,000 people.
These days, safety regulations-not to mention the modern sports fan’s desire for a good view and a comfortable seat-tend to keep stadium capacities(容量)slightly lower. Even soccer fans tend to have a seat each; gone are the days of thousands standing to watch the match.
For the biggest stadiums in the world, we have used data supplied by the World Atlas list so far, which ranks them by their stated permanent capacity, as well as updated information from official stadium websites.
All these stadiums are still functional, still open and still hosting the biggest events in world sport.
•Rungrado 1st of May Stadium, Pyongyang, D.P.R-Korea. Capacity. 150,000. Opened. May 1,1989.
•Michigan Stadium, Ann Arbor, Michigan, U.S. Capacity: 107,601. Opened. October 1, 1927.
•Beaver Stadium, State College, Pennsylvania, U.S. Capacity: 106,572. Opened: September 17, I960.
•Ohio Stadium, Columbus, Ohio, U.S. Capacity: 104,944. Opened: October 7, 1922.
•Kyle Field, College Station, Texas, U.S. Capacity: 102,512. Opened: September 24,1927.
21.How many people could the Circus Maximus hold?
A.104,944. B. 107,601. C. About 150,000. D. About 250,000.
22.Of the following stadiums, which is the oldest?
A. Michigan Stadium. B. Beaver Stadium.
C. Ohio Stadium. D. Kyle Field.
23.What do the listed stadiums have in common?
A. They host big games. B. They have become tourist attractions
C. They were built by Americans. D. They are favored by architects
17. 2021.6浙江A篇Leslie Nielsen's childhood was a difficult one, but he had one particular shining star in his life-his uncle, who was a well-known actor. The admiration and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen to make a career(职业)in acting. Even though he often felt he would be discovered to be a no-talent, he moved forward, gaining a scholarship to the Neighborhood Playhouse and making his first television appearance a few years later in 1948. However, becoming a full-time, successful actor would still be an uphill battle for another eight years until he landed a number of film roles that finally got him noticed.
But even then, what he had wasn't quite what he wanted. Nielsen always felt he should be doing comedy but his good looks and distinguished voice kept him busy in dramatic roles. It wasn't until1980-32 years into his career-that he landed the role it would seem he was made for in Airplane! That movie led him into the second half of his career where his comedic presence alone could make a movie a financial success even when movie reviewers would not rate it highly.
Did Nielsen then feel content in his career? Yes and no. He was thrilled to be doing the comedy that he always felt he should do, but even during his last few years, he always had a sense of curiosity, wondering what new role or challenge might he just around the comer. He never stopped working, never retired.
Leslie Nielsen's devotion to acting is wonderfully inspiring. He built a hugely successful career with little more than plain old hard work and determination. He showed us that even a single desire, never given up on, can make for a remarkable life.
21. Why did Nielsen want to be an actor?
A. He enjoyed watching movies.               B. He was eager to earn money.
C. He wanted to be like his uncle.              D. He felt he was good at acting.
22. What do we know about Nielsen in the second half of his career?
A. He directed some high quality movies.       B. He avoided taking on new challenges.
C. He focused on playing dramatic roles.        D. He became a successful comedy actor.
23. What does Nielsen's career story tell us?
A. Art is long, life is short.                    B. He who laughs last laughs longest.
C. It's never too late to learn.                  D. Where there's a will there's a way.
18. 2021.1浙江A篇More than 25 years ago,Saroo Brierley lived in rural(农村) India. One day, he played with his brother along the rail line and fell asleep. When he woke up and found himself alone, the 4-year-old decided his brother might be on the train he saw in front of him - so he got on.
That train took him a thousand miles across the country to a totally strange city. He lived on the streets, and then in an orphanage(孤儿院)。 There, he was adopted by an Australian family and flown to Tasmania.
As he writes in his new book, A Long Way Home, Brierley couldn't help but wonder about his hometown back in India. He remembered landmarks, but since he didn't know his town's name, finding a small neighborhood in a vast country proved to be impossible.
Then he found a digital mapping program. He spent years searching for his hometown in the program's satellite pictures. In 2011, he came across something familiar. He studied it and realized he was looking at a town's central business district from a bird's-eye view. He thought,“On the right-hand side you should see the three-platform train station" -and there it was. "And on the left-hand side you should see a big fountain"- and there it was.
Everything just started to match.
When he stood in front of the house where he grew up as a child , he saw a lady standing in the entrance. “There's something about me," he thought -and it took him a few seconds but he finally remembered what she used to look like.
In an interview Brierley says, "My mother looked so much shorter than I remembered. But she came forth and walked forward, and I walked forward, and my feelings and tears and the chemical in my brain, you know, it was like a nuclear fusion(核聚变)。 I just didn't know what to say, because I never thought seeing my mother would ever come true. And here I am, standing in front of her.”
21. Why was Brierley separated from his family about 25 years ago?
A. He got on a train by mistake.
B. He got lost while playing in the street.
C. He was taken away by a foreigner.
D. He was adopted by an Australian family.
22. How did Brierley find his hometown?
A. By analyzing old pictures. B. By travelling all around India.
C. By studying digital maps. D. By spreading his story via his book.
23. What does Brierley mainly talk about in the interview?
A. His love for his mother. B. His reunion with his mother.
C. His long way back home. D. His memory of his hometown.


二、答案与解析1. 2024.1浙江A篇 答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,文章主要介绍由马克·吐温的作品所改编的音乐剧《汤姆·索亚:河上历险记》。
21.答案:A
命题透析:细节理解题。
思路点拨:根据第二段中的“It is adapted by Joe McDonough, with music by David Kisor.”可知,本剧是由大卫·基索作曲的。故选A。
22.答案:C
命题透析:细节理解题。
思路点拨:根据第四段中的“Tumer, a 10th-grader at School for Creative and Performing Arts, is a familiar presence on Cincinnati’s stages. He is a star act or of Children’s Theatre, having played leading roles in “The Legend of Sleepy Hollow” and “The Wizard of Oz,” and is fresh from Jersey Production “Ragtime”.”可知,Tumer是辛辛那提舞台上的常客,儿童剧院的明星演员,曾在《断头谷的传说》和《绿野仙踪》中担任主角;根据第五段中的“McMath is a junior at Beechwood High School. He was in the cast of “Tom Sewyer” when it was first performed and is a Children’s Theatre regular, with five shows to his credit.”可知,McMath也是儿童剧院的常客;综合以上信息可知,这两位演员在舞台上经验丰富。故选C。
23.答案:D
命题透析:细节理解题。
思路点拨:根据尾段中的“Note to teachers: Children’s Theatre has a study guide demonstrating how math and science can be taught through “Tom Sawyer.” For downloadable lessons, visit the official website of Children’s Theatre.”可知,儿童剧院为教师提供了一份学习指南,展示如何通过《汤姆·索亚》教授数学和科学,可通过儿童剧院的网站下载课程;由此可知,儿童剧院为教师提供了教育资源。故选D。
2. 2023.6新高考1卷A篇 答案与解析【答案】1 B    2. C    3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了在阿姆斯特丹进行自行车租赁和雇佣导游的操作方式,价格等细节。
1题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes. (我们提供种类繁多的最新自行车,包括有脚刹的基本自行车、有手刹和带排挡的自行车、带儿童座椅的自行车和儿童自行车)”可推知,MacBike的优势是它提供许多类型的自行车。故选B。
2题详解】
细节理解题。根据定价表可知,租一辆带手刹和三档的自行车一天需要14.75欧元,额外增加天数每天8欧元。所以租一辆带手刹和三档的自行车两天需要14.75+8=22.75欧元。故选C。
3题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day. (旅游团每小时从大坝广场出发,每天下午1点开始)”可知,导游城市之旅从大坝广场开始。故选D。
3. 2023.6新高考2卷A篇 答案与解析【答案】1. D    2. D    3. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了黄石国家公园提供的几项护林员项目。
1题详解】
细节理解题。根据每个项目后的时间“Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone (May 26 to September 2) (在黄石体验野生动物(5月26日至9月2日))”和“Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 to August 21) (少年游骑兵野生动物奥林匹克运动会(6月5日至8月21日))”与“Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2) (在Artist Point的峡谷会谈(6月9日至9月2日))”以及“Photography Workshops (June 19 & July 10) (摄影研讨会(6月19日和7月10日))”可知,四个项目中在黄石体验野生动物开始的时间最早。故选D。
2题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章“Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2) (在Artist Point的峡谷会谈(6月9日至9月2日))部分中的“From a classic viewpoint, enjoy Lower Falls, the Yellowstone River, and the breathtaking colors of the canyon (峡谷) while learning about the area’s natural and human history. (从一个经典的视角,欣赏下瀑布、黄石河和峡谷的壮丽色彩,同时了解该地区的自然和人类历史)”可知,在Artist Point的简短演讲主题是关于峡谷地区的历史的。故选D。
3题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章“Photography Workshops (June 19 & July 10) (摄影研讨会(6月19日和7月10日))”部分中的“7/10 — Wildflowers &White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area. (7/10——Wildflowers &White Balance:在奇滕登停车场的Washburn Trailhead举行)”可知,7月10日的摄影研讨会将在Washburn Trailhead举行。故选B。
4. 2023.6全国甲卷A篇 答案与解析【语篇解读】
A篇是一篇说明文,主要介绍了曼谷的四家餐厅:Nahm、Issaya Siamese Club、Bo. tan以及Gaggan。文章为美食爱好者提供了曼谷美食体验的建议,各餐厅各具特色,有的强调泰国精细餐饮,有的在传统泰国菜肴基础上加入现代烹饪技巧,有的注重菜品的创新与环境的高雅,还有的赢得了“亚洲50家最佳餐厅”榜单的第一名。
答案1-3 C B D
1题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段"Head Chef David Thompson, who received a Michelin star for his London-based Thai restaurant of the same name, opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010."(主厨David Thompson,他在伦敦的同名泰国餐厅获得了米其林星级,于2010年在大都会酒店开设了这家分店。)和第三段"Issaya Siamese Club is internationally known Thai chef lan Kittichai’s first flagship Bangkok restaurant."(Issaya暹罗俱乐部是国际知名的泰国厨师lan Kittichai在曼谷的首家旗舰餐厅。)可以看出,Nahm和Issaya Siamese Club的共同点是他们都有顶级厨师。故选C。
2题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段"For those extremely hungry there’s a large set menu."(对于那些非常饿的人,这里有一个大的套餐菜单。)可以看出,提供大套餐的餐厅是Bo. tan。故选B。
3题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第五段"The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action."(这座两层的殖民式泰国房屋里最好的餐桌有一个窗户直通厨房,在那里你可以看到厨师Gaggan和他的工作人员在行动。)可以看出,Gaggan的特色是向客人展示烹饪过程。故选D。
5. 2023.6全国乙卷A篇 答案与解析【答案】1. C 2. A  3. D
【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四位从医人员的生平与事迹。
1题详解】
细节理解题。通过文章第一部分中的“Born to a Jewish family in Florence, she moved to Paris where she worked as a physician and performed surgery. (她出生于佛罗伦萨的一个犹太家庭,搬到巴黎当医生并做外科手术)”以及第二部分中的“She qualified as a surgeon in 1813 (她获得了做外科医生的资格)”和“Barry retired in 1859, having practiced her entire medical profession living and working as a man. (Barry于1859年退休,她以男人的身份生活和工作,从事了整个医学职业)”可知,Jacqueline和James的共同点是都有资格进行外科手术。故选C。
2题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文,再根据文章第三部分中的“Tan wrote a book, Sayings of a Female Doctor, describing her life as a physician. (Tan写了一本书《女医生的故事》,描述了她作为一名医生的生活)”可推知,Tan与其他从业人员的不同之处在于她写了一本书。故选A。
3题详解】
细节理解题。通过文章第一部分中的“Four years later, she was the first African American woman to receive a medical degree. (四年后,她成为第一位获得医学学位的非裔美国女性)”可知,Rebecca Lee Crumpler是第一位获得医学学位的非裔美国人。故选D。
6. 2023.1浙江A篇 答案与解析【答案】21 A 22. D 23.C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了探险家营地的相关信息。
21 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“·The last day to cancel registration and receive a full refund (退款)is June 15.(取消注册并获得全额退款的最后一天是6月 15 日)”可知,你可以在6月 12日取消注册并全额退款。故选 A。
22 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Camp Structure 部分中的“The day is divided into two thematic sessions per age group.(白天按每个年龄组分为两个专题会议)”可知,露营者按年龄划分成不同的小组。故选D。
23 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“·Monday-Friday,July8-26,9am-4pm(7月8日至 26日,星期一至星期五,上午9点至下午4点)”可知,每周安排5天的活动。根据 Camp Structure 部分中的“Campers have a three-hour morning class engaging with a morning theme (9am to 12 noon) and a one-hour lunch break, followed by another three-hour class engaging with an afternoon theme (1pm to 4pm).(露营者有一个三小时的上午课程(上午9点到中午 12 点)和一个小时的午休时间,然后是另一个三个小时的下午课程(下午1点到下午4点))”可知,全天有6个小时的课程。5*6-30。由此可知,如果你注册一周,你总共有 30小时的课程。故选 C。
7. 2022.6新高考1卷A篇 答案与解析【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了文学概论课程评分办法。
1题详解】C.推理判断题。根据文章标题“Grading Policies for Introduction to Literature (文学概论课程评分办法)”和Essays (60%)部分“Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade of for this course (你的四篇主要文章将构成本课程评分的主要部分)”可知,文章介绍了文学概论课程评分办法,可得出本文是出自一个课程计划。故选C项。
2题详解】B.节理解题。根据黑体小标题“Essays (60%)”、“Group Assignments (30%)”和“Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Groups Work/Homework (10%)”可知,学生的最终成绩由3部分组成。故选B项。
3题详解】C.推理判断题。根据“Late Work”部分“If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. (如果没有在截止日期后的第4天上交,将会得到零分)”可知,如果在截止日期后一周才交文章,你将会得零分。故选A项。
8. 2022.6新高考2卷A篇 答案与解析【答案】1. C    2. C    3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,文章提供了关于儿童博物馆团体游的相关信息。
1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Scholarship标题下“We offer scholarships to low-income schools and youth organizations, subject to availability. Participation in a post-visit survey is required.(我们会视情况而定,为低收入学校和青年组织提供奖学金,并需要其参与访问后调查问卷)”可知,如果一个团体获得了奖学金,需要在参加一个访后的调查问卷,与选项C“Take a survey after the visit.(接受参观后的问卷调查)”属于同义替换,故选C。
2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Group Size”标题下“We require one chaperone (监护人) per ten children.(我们要求每十个孩子有一个监护人)”可知,10个孩子需要1个监护人,那么30个孩子则需要3个监护人。故选C。
3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Guidelines”标题下“Children are not allowed unaccompanied in all areas of the Museum.(无人陪伴的儿童不得进入博物馆的所有区域)”可知,儿童必须在监护人陪伴下才能进入博物馆,即儿童不能单独进入博物馆进行探索。与选项D“Exploring the place alone.(独自探索博物馆)”属于同义替换,故选D。
9. 2022.6全国甲卷A篇 答案与解析【答案】1. D    2. B    3. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Cardiff当地的一些剧院和娱乐场所。
1题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章“St David’s Hall”部分中的“St David’s Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff (St David’s Hall是Cardiff一年一度的Welsh Proms的举办地)”可知,Cardiff的Welsh Proms活动在St David’s Hall举办。故选D。
2题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章“The Glee Club”部分中的“If you are looking for the best comedies on tour and brilliant live music, you should start here (如果你正在寻找巡演中最好的喜剧和精彩的现场音乐,你应该从这里开始)”可知,人们可以在The Glee Club享受喜剧。故选B。
3题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章“New Theatre”部分中的“The New Theatre has been the home of quality drama, musicians, dance and children’s shows for more than 100 years (100多年来,New Theatre一直是优质戏剧、音乐家、舞蹈和儿童节目的发源地)”以及其下面的网站“www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk”可知,可以在www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk网站找到Cardiff存在最久的剧院。故选A。
10. 2022.6全国乙卷A篇 答案与解析【答案】1. B    2. B    3. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了为纪念苏格兰最受欢迎的画家亨利·雷伯恩爵士进行的展览的相关情况。
1题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格右上角Raeburn’s English Contemporaries部分“Thursday 30 Oct. (10月30日星期四)”可知,在10月30日星期四可以去参加Raeburn’s English Contemporaries。故选B项。
2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Admission部分“£4. Children under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free.(4英镑。12岁以下儿童在一位成人陪同下免费入场。)”可知,一对夫妇应付4+4=8英镑,两个12岁以下的儿童在成人陪同下免费,即入场费为8英镑。故选B项。
3题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“A special low entrance charge of £2 per person is available to all in full-time education, up to and including those at first degree level, in organised groups with teachers.(所有全日制教育的学生,高至并包括那些学士学位水平的学生,在有教师的组织团体中,均可享受每人2英镑的特别低入场费。)”可知,全日制学生在有教师的组织团体中,可以获得折扣,即他们必须由教师带领。故选C项。
11. 2022.6浙江A篇 答案与解析【答案】1. D    2. C    3. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者通过三个夏天的工作,开阔了视野,接受真实世界的多样性,不再是幼儿园里那个害怕的小女孩了。
1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段第三四句“A few years later, as I stood in the lunch line with my kindergarten class in a school in Brooklyn, I realized things were no longer that simple. My classmates ranged from those kids with pale skin and large blue eyes to those with rich brown skin and dark hair. (几年后,当我站在布鲁克林一所幼儿园的午餐队伍里时,我意识到事情不再那么简单了。我的同学中有皮肤白皙、蓝眼睛大的,也有棕色皮肤、深色头发的)”可知,当作者去了在Brooklyn的一所学校之后,发现学校里的人不一样。故选D。
2题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段第二三句“For the past three summers, I have worked in a government agency in New York. New immigrants much like the little girl in the lunch line flooded our office seeking help. (过去的三个夏天,我一直在纽约的一家政府机构工作。新移民涌入我们的办公室寻求帮助,就像排队吃午餐的小女孩一样)”以及第一段第三句“A few years later, as I stood in the lunch line with my kindergarten class in a school in Brooklyn, I realized things were no longer that simple. (几年后,当我站在布鲁克林一所幼儿园的午餐队伍里时,我意识到事情不再那么简单了)”可知,当年的小女孩长大了,在纽约的一家政府机构工作,工作环境让她想到当年自己在幼儿园的午餐队伍排队的情境。故选C。
3题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段第三四五句“This work expanded my mind in ways that are impossible inside the four walls of a classroom. Walking through the streets of Brooklyn today, I am no longer confused by this city’s sounds and smells. Instead, enjoy its diversity. (这项工作拓展了我的思维,这是在四面墙的教室里不可能做到的。今天走在布鲁克林的街道上,我不再对这座城市的声音和气味感到困惑。相反,我会享受它的多样性)”可知,作者三个夏天的工作拓展了思维,开始接受真实世界的多样性。故选C。
12. 2022.1浙江A篇 答案与解析21.D
解析:细节分析题,此题问Merebeth 为什么换工作。根据第一段“The downturn hit the real estate firm where she had worked for a decade as an office manager, and left her looking for a new job.”即经济危机导致她工作的房地产公司破产,她不得不寻找一份新工作。对应D选项:她先前的雇主破产。A, B选项原文没有提到过。C选项sister是之后出现的,故此题选D。
22.D
解析:词义猜测题。根据后文中“It has taken her to every state”以及“If she wants to visit a new place......She travels in all weathers.”我们都可以得出这份新工作可以满足Merebeth去不同地方旅行的愿望,故选D。
23.C
解析:细节分析题,此题问Merebeth新工作的具体细节,可运用排除法。A:她有机会看到珍稀动物。原文并没有提及,无中生有。B:她全年工作。根据最后一段第二行“She doesn’t work in summer”可排除该选项。D:重点在“tax-free”即她是否不用交税。其实根据常识也能排除,但我们还是可以通过原文最后一段第一行最后“before tax”也能推测出她要交税。C:她单独工作。根据原文最后一段“It’s a call that she must handle alone.”可得出该题选C。
13. 2021.6新高考1卷A篇 答案与解析语篇类型应用文  【主题语境】人与自我--生活
【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了罗马不同的旅社及其各自的特色。
21.【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。 根据题干“choose to stay in a hostel”定位到文章第一句话Rome can be pricey for travelers,which is why many choose to stay in a hostel(旅社)。根据第一段中的 Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel 可知,游客之所以选择入住旅社最主要是因为其低廉的价格。其它三项在文中虽有提及,但是并非旅客选择入住旅社考虑的最主要因素。故选C。
22.【答案】B
【解析】 细节理解题。根据题干“enjoy an active social life”定位到原文第二个旅社If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome.可见该旅社有丰富的社交生活。可知,对于那些喜欢社交的人们来说,Hostel Alessandro Palace 这家旅社非常合适。故选B。
23.【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据 Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes 部分中的 However, you need to pay 2euros a day for Wi-Fi可知,Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes 这家旅社的 Wi-Fi 需要收费。A项中的noisy 在 Yellow Hostel 部分提到过(without being too noisy),但不是 Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes的缺点;B项提到stafT的内容,但文中是说这里的员工很友好和愿意帮忙(friendly and helpful),没提到talkative。D 项提到该旅舍的位置偏僻,但文中是说该旅舍离市中心很近(located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it's close to all of the city's main attractions)。
14. 2021.6新高考2卷A篇 答案与解析[语篇导读]这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了今年夏天在约克郡要举办的四个活动。
21. C。直接信息题。根据题干attend the taster session of Jodie’s fitness classe定位到Jodie's Fitness Summer Classes部分中Advance bookings are required (info@middletonlodge.co.uk.paris))需要提前预订请登录info@middletonlodge.co.uk.paris)可知,如果你想参加Jodie的健身课程,你应该预约。故选C项。
22. C。直接信息题。根据题干How much is the ticket for Felt Picture Making定位到Felt Picture Making部分中的Tickets: £40 including materials可知,Felt Picture Making的门票(含材料)需要40英镑。故选C项。
23. D。间接信息题。根据文章内容可知,Harrogate Music Festival部分中的Dates:1 June-31 July;Jodie's Fitness Summer Classes部分中的从Dates:23May-11 July;Felt Picture Making部分中的Dates: 12 June-12 July;Figure It Out!-Playing with Math部分中的Dates:7 May-10 June,可知Figure It Out!-Playing with Math最早开始。故选D项。
15. 2021.6全国甲卷A篇 答案与解析1.B细节理解题。题干是问“谁最有可能报名参加英国风景摄影师年奖《取景》?”。根据第一段最后一句“Take a view is a desirable annual competition for photographers from all corners of the UK and beyond. ”可知,对于来自英国和世界各地的摄影师来说,《取景》是一项令人向往的年度比赛。因此,摄影师最有可能报名参加英国风景摄影师年奖《取景》。故选B。
2.A推理判断题。根据第二段中的句子“It was an extremely cold winter's evening and freezing fog hung in the air. ”(那是一个极为寒冷的冬夜,空气中弥漫着冰冻的雾气。)以及第三段中的句子“I was back in my home town of Macclesfield to take some winter images. ”(我回到我的家乡麦克莱斯菲尔德去拍一些冬天的照片。)可知,Mike Shepherd和Timothy Smith
都拍摄的冬天的景色,故选A。
3.C推理判断题(文章出处题)。文章介绍英国风景摄影师年奖《取景》(Take a view),并展示了Mike Shepherd和Timothy Smith拍摄的两幅风景画,属于艺术范畴,应该刊登在艺术杂志上,故选C。
16. 2021.6全国乙卷A篇 答案与解析21. D 细节查找题   根据第一段最后一句信息“……the city’s Circus Maximus, which accommodated around 250,000 people”可知 Circus Maximus最多容纳250,000人。
22. C 细节查找题   根据短文中每个体育馆的建造时间信息可知建于1922年的Ohio Stadium是最 早的,故判断它是最老的。
23. A 细节查找题   根据第四段“All these stadiums are still functional, still open and still hosting the biggest events in world sport.”可知所有的体育馆依然可以运行中,依然开放,依然举行大型体育赛事。故选C项。
17. 2021.6浙江A篇 答案与解析21.C 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句The admiration and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen to make a career in acting可知,尼尔森的叔叔所受到的赞赏和尊敬激励着尼尔森想在表演上干出一番事业。由此可知,尼尔森想成为一名演员是因为他有想成为像他叔叔一样的人的思想所致。故选C。
22.D 细节理解题。题干定位:根据题干中的 in the second half of his career可将本题题眼锁定在第二段。根据第二段中的That movie led him into the second half of his career where his comedic presence alone could make a movie a financial success even when ...”可知,尼尔森在其事业的后半段因为电影Airplane而成为一名成功的喜剧演员。故选D项。
23.D 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了尼尔森受叔叔的影响在进入演艺圈,并且32年后因一部电影让其喜剧天分发挥到极致而一举成名,从而实现了他想成为喜剧演员的梦想。由此可知,有志者事竟成。故选D。
18. 2021.1浙江A篇 答案与解析[语篇导读]本篇是一篇记叙文,讲述了Saroo Brierley小时候误上了火车与家人分别,多年之后,通过数字绘图程序找到家乡与家人重逢的故事。
21。A。间接信息题。根据题干“为什么25年前Brierley和家人分开了?”定位到文章第一段内容及第二段第一句可知,Saroo Brierley 和哥哥在铁路线上玩耍,睡着了,当他醒来发现自己一个人时,认为他哥哥可能在他前面看到的火车上,于是他上了车,那列火车带着他穿越了一千英里,来到一个完全陌生的城市,可知他与家人分离的原因是他误上了火车。答案选A项。
22。C。间接信息题。由文章第四段内容可知,他通过一个数字地图程序发现了一些熟悉的东西,看到三个站台的火车站和一个大喷泉,找到了他的家乡,a digital mapping program对应C项中digital maps。
23。B。结论概括题。根据题干“Brierley在采访中主要讲了什么?”定位到文章最后一段可知,在一次采访中,他谈及了重逢时母亲的形象以及内心的感觉,A项事实但不是采访的主要内容。

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