高频单词复习

1.  customer  顾客

2. decision  决定

3. a good deed  一件好事

4. decade  十年

5. degree  学位；度数

6. destination  目的地

7. determination  决心

8. dilemma  窘境，进退两难处境

9. discovery  发现

10. disease  疾病

11. disturbance  打扰；骚乱，骚动

12. donation  捐赠

13. effort  努力

14. emergency  紧急情况

15. emotion  情感，情绪

16. employer  雇主

17. employee  雇员

18. employment  就业，雇用

19. energy  精力

20. entertainment  娱乐

高频词句式梳理

1. a regular customer老主顾

2. Choosing your future career is an extremely important decision.未来的职业选择是一个极其重要的决定。

3. Occasionally, a good deed comes straight from the heart.有时候，做好事是发自真心的。

4. the first decade of the 21st century21世纪的第一个十年

5. 100 degrees Celsius100摄氏度

6. In most countries, a university degree can give you a flying start in life.在大多数国家，大学学位可以给你的人生一个良好的开端。

7. They were eager to reach their destination before lunchtime.他们急于在午饭前到达目的地。

8. If we have the courage and determination, we will finally get the sunshine we want.如果有勇气和决心，我们终会得到自己想要的阳光。

9. She faced a dilemma about whether to accept the invitation or not.对于邀请是接受还是不接受，她面临一个进退两难的境地。

10. The discovery of new evidence led to the thief being caught.发现的新证据让小偷落了网。

11. A disease known is half cured.病情弄清楚，病根好一半。

12. There were disturbances in the crowd as fans left the stadium.粉丝离开运动场时，引发了阵阵骚动。

13. a generous donation慷慨捐助

14. As we all know, without efforts nothing can be achieved.众所周知，不劳无获。15. an emergency room急诊室

16. Our facial expressions convey our emotions, such as anger, joy, or disappointment.面部表情可以表达情绪，比如愤怒、开心、失望等。

17. He had been sent to Rome by his employer.他的老板把他派到了罗马。18. The boss dismissed the employee.老板解雇了那个职员。

19. Mexican law prohibits the employment of children under 14.墨西哥法律禁止雇佣14岁以下的童工。

20. As parents, we should devote some of our energies to taking our kids into nature.我们作为父母应当花些精力带孩子贴近大自然。

21. I think watching TV is not just for entertainment.我认为看电视不只是为了娱乐。


篇章习题训练巩固Hannah Taylor is a schoolgirl from Manitoba, Canada. One day, when she was five years old, she was walking with her mother in downtown Winnipeg. They saw a man   1   out of a garbage can. She asked her mother why he did that, and her mother said that the man was homeless and hungry. Hannah was very   2  . She couldn’t understand why some people had to live their lives without shelter or enough food. Hannah started to think about how she could   3  but, of course, there is not a lot one five year old can do to solve the problem of homelessness.Later, when Hannah attended school, she saw another homeless person. It was a woman,   4  an old shopping trolley (购物车) which was piled with   5  . It seemed that everything the woman owned was in them. This made Hannah very sad, and even more   6   to do something. She had been talking to her mother about the lives of homeless people   7   they first saw the homeless man. Her mother told her that if she did something to change the problem that made her sad, she wouldn’t   8   as bad.Hannah began to speak out about the homelessness in Manitoba and then in other provinces. She hoped to   9   her message of hope and awareness. She started the Ladybug Foundation, an organization aiming at getting rid of homelessness. She began to   10   “Big Bosses” lunches, where she would try to persuade local business leaders to   11   to the cause. She also organized a fundraising (募捐) drive in “Ladybug Jars” to collect everyone’s spare change during “Make Change” month. More recently, the foundation began another   12   called National Red Scarf Day — a day when people donate $20 and wear red scarves in support of Canada’s   13  and homeless.There is an emergency shelter in Winnipeg called “Hannah’s Place”, something that Hannah is very   14   of. Hannah’s Place is divided into several areas, providing shelter for people when it is so cold that   15   outdoors can mean death. In the more than five years since Hannah began her activities, she has received a lot of   16  . For example, she received the 2007 BRICK Award recognizing the   17   of young people to change the world. But   18   all this, Hannah still has the   19   life of a Winnipeg schoolgirl, except that she pays regular visits to homeless people.Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are making a   20   in the world. You can, too!

1. A. jumping B. eating C. crying D. waving

2. A. annoyed B. nervous C. ashamed D. upset

3. A. behave B. manage C. help D. work

4. A. pushing B. carrying C. buying D. holding

5. A. goods B. bottles C. foods D. bags

6. A. excited B. determined C. energetic D. grateful

7. A. since B. unless C. although D. as

8.A. sound B. get C. feel D. look

9. A. exchange B. leave C. keep D. spread

10. A. sell B. deliver C. host D. pack

11. A. contribute B. lead C. apply D. agree

12. A. campaign B. trip C. procedure D. trial

13. A. elderly B. hungry C. lonely D. sick

14. A. aware B. afraid C. proud D. sure

15. A. going B. sleeping C. travelling D. playing

16. A. praises B. invitations C. replies D. appointments

17. A. needs B. interests C. dreams D. efforts

18. A. for B. through C. besides D. along

19. A. healthy B. public C. normal D. tough

20. A. choice B. profit C. judgement D. difference

参考答案1-5 BDCAD   6-10 BACDC   11-15 AABCB   16-20 ADBCD

高频单词复习
1. hesitation  犹豫

2.  honesty  诚实

3. honor  荣耀

4. horror  恐惧

5. identity  身份

6. impression  印象

7. incident  事件

8. independence  独立

9. influence  影响

10. inspiration  激励，鼓励

11. instruction  教导，说明

12. intention  意图，目的

13. investment  投资

14. invitation  邀请

15. image  形象

16. impact  影响

17. invite  邀请

18. isolation  隔离，孤立

19. justice  公正

20. loyalty  忠实

高频词句式梳理
1. I accepted the job without hesitation.我毫不犹豫地接受了这项工作。

2. It was not, in all honesty, a very good start.
说实话，开始并不是很顺利。

3. I feel it a great honor to be invited.很荣幸能接到邀请。

4. I never felt such horror when my house caught fire.我的房子着火时，我非常害怕。

5. Only when your identity has been checked, will you be allowed in.只有检查身份之后，才能进去。

6. He made a deep impression on me.他给我留下了深刻的印象。

7. Not too long ago, an incident that happened at Walt Disney touched me greatly.不久前华特迪士尼公司发生的那起事件对我触动很大。

8. In 1821, the people of Mexico gained their independence from Spain.1821年，墨西哥人民摆脱了西班牙的统治，获得了独立。

9. Under their influence, he becomes greatly interested in stories of travel and adventure.在他们的影响下，他开始对旅行和冒险相关的故事产生极大的兴趣。

10. He gave me the inspiration to pick up my pen again.他给了我灵感，让我重新拾起笔来创作。

11. receive instruction in computer收到电脑指令

12. She had a firm intention within herself to be the best swimmer.她有很强烈的意愿要成为最优秀的游泳运动员。

13. We plan to buy some property as an investment.我们打算买些房产作为投资。14. I received an invitation to his party today.今天我收到了他的聚会邀请。

15. He saw the image of his face in the mirror.他在镜子里看到了自己的脸。

16. Despite this fact, French still had an impact on the English language.尽管如此，法语还是对英语产生了很大的影响。

17. We did so well that we were invited to share our ideas and experience with all the students of our school.我们表现得非常好，因此被邀请向学校的所有同学分享我们的想法和经验。

18. Because of its geographical isolation, the area developed its own unique culture.由于地理上的隔绝，该地区发展出了自己独特的文化。

19. Retirement can often cause feelings of isolation.退休生活常让人感到孤独。

20. a strong sense of justice强烈的公正意识

21. This reflects your great strength and loyalty.这反映了你强大的实力和忠诚。

篇章习题训练巩固
Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a   1   place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They   2   various matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was   3   that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more   4   to her than mountains of gold. The books are in every language — new books, ancient books,   5    a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old.She had asked the government for   6   to move the books to a   7   place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands.   8  , she brought books home every night,   9   her car late after work. Her friends came to   10   her when the war broke out. Anis who owned a restaurant   11   to hide some books. All through the   12  , Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbors took the books from the library,   13   them over the seven-foot wall and   14   them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war   15  . Then nine days later, a fire burned the   16   to the ground.One day, the bombing stopped and the   17   left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the books were to be safe, they must be   18   again while the city was   19  . So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs (郊区). Now Alia waited for the war to end and   20   peace and a new library.

1.  A. meeting B. working C. personal D. religious

2.  A. raised B. handled C. reported D. discussed

3. A.worried B. angry C. doubtful D. curious

4. A. practical B. precious C. reliable D. interesting

5. A. then B. still C. even D. rather

6. A. permission B. confirmation C. explanation D. information

7. A. large B. public C. distant D. safe

8. A. Fortunately B. Surprisingly C. Seriously D. Secretly

9. A. starting B. parking C. filling D. testing

10. A. stop B. help C. warn D. rescue

11. A. intended B. pretended C. happened D. agreed

12. A. war B. night C. building D. way

13. A. put B. opened C. passed D. threw

14. A. hid B. exchanged C. burnt D. distribute

15. A. approached B. erupted C. continued D. ended

16. A. restaurant B. library C. city D. wall

17. A. neighbours B. soldiers C. friends D. customers

18. A. sold B. read C. saved D. moved

19. A. occupied B. bombed C. quiet D. busy

20. A. dreamed of B. believed in C. cared about D. looked for

参考答案
1-5ADABC   6-10ADDCB   11-15DBCAC   16-20BBDCA

高频单词复习

1.  enthusiasm  热情

2. entrance  入口

3. environment  环境

4. equality  平等

5. evaluation  评估

6. exchange  交换

7. examination  考试，检查

8. expectation  期待

9. experience  经验，经历

10. experiment  实验

11. expression  表达，表情

12. financial  金融

13. flame  火焰

14. forgiveness  原谅

15. frustration  懊恼，沮丧，挫败

16. function  功能，作用

17. gesture  姿势

18. graduation  毕业

19. guidance  指导

20. harmony  和谐

高频词句式梳理

1.  We shouldn’t get discouraged right after failures. Rather, we should keep trying with enthusiasm.我们不能一失败就气馁，而要依然满腔热忱地去尝试。

2. I will meet you at the main entrance of the school.我在学校大门口等你。

3. We should protect the environment from pollution.我们应该保护环境，防止污染

4. equality between men and women男女平等

5. We need to make an evaluation on how well the policy is working.我们需要评估一下这项政策的效用。

6. We must promote an exchange of ideas and information.我们必须促进思想交流和信息交流。

7. He failed in an examination.他考试考砸了。

8. You know, my teachers all have great expectations of me.你知道的，我所有的老师都对我抱有很大的期待。

9. From my personal experience, I know the traffic in Beijing is terrible.从个人经验来说，我知道北京的交通非常拥堵。

10. These experiments showed that our body clocks are affected by light and temperature.这些实验表明我们的生物钟受光和温度的影响。

11. The expression on her face is very friendly.她脸上的表情很友好。

12. Hong Kong is an international financial centre.香港是一个国际金融中心。

13. The house burst into flames.那座房子起了大火。

14. He begged her forgiveness.他恳请她的原谅。

15. People often feel a sense of frustration that they are not being promoted quickly enough.如果不能快速得到升职，人们往往会感到沮丧。

16. In your new job you will perform a variety of functions.在你的新工作中，你将履行多种职能。

17. He made a rude gesture at the driver of the other car.他向另外那辆汽车做了一个粗野的手势。

18. A year after graduation, I was offered a position teaching a writing class.毕业一年后，我得到了一份教授写作的工作。

19. a book for the guidance of beginners in English英语初学者指导用书

20. The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families.有些家庭很和谐，但可能没那么明显。

篇章习题训练巩固

I was often told that God loved me. I wanted to believe that so much.For nearly a   1   I was shuttled between adoptive families and group homes — 14 of them. Some families were nice. Others were   2  , like evils in a dark fairy tale. At the age of 12, I was finally   3   by Gay and Phil Courter, a couple with two adult sons. Gay said, “We lived for a   4  , and we believe that reason is you.”I’d been lied to by adults so many times in the past years. I wasn’t sure whether they   5  loved me. “There will be no   6  . All those parents were pretty much the same,” I said to myself. I   7   to call them Mom and Dad. I was particular about the home-cooked meals Gay  8   prepared. I hid in my room as much as possible. I wanted to make them   9   so they’d show their true colors.One Friday night in the eighth grade, I really   10   things to the limit. A neighborhood girl had persuaded me to   11   out of the house with her to meet some boys. I put Advil (镇痛药) in my parents’ drinks after dinner,   12   it would make them sleepy. Wow! I’d never seen them so   13  . “Now they would surely send me back,” I thought. Instead they said, “Ashley, we are family. We have nowhere to send you back to. We must   14   this like a family.“I ran in   15   to my bedroom, where I spent the weekend. Seeing how much I’d disappointed them made me   16  . No one had ever cared for me like that. I didn’t deserve this  17  .On Sunday night, Gay came into my room. She   18   down and kissed my cheek. “Love you, sweetie,” she said. For the first time ever, I kissed her back. “Love you too,” I said. That word — love — sounded so   19  , yet felt so true. I was discovering that love is what makes a(n)   20  .

1.  A. fortnight B. week C. month D. decade

2. A. angry B. mad C. cruel D. strange

3. A. adopted B. discovered C. moved D. persuaded

4. A. family B. kindness C. love D. reason

5. A. possibly B. finally C. truly D. certainly

6. A. evidence B. difference C. choice D. point

7. A. started B. agreed C. wanted D. refused

8. A. happily B. painstakingly C. willingly D. easily

9. A. mad B. relaxed C. content D. shocked

10. A. dragged B. proved C. pushed D. pulled

11. A. run B. slide C. jump D. break

12. A. discovering B. thinking C. seeing D. observing

13. A. nice B. cruel C. different D. angry

14. A. deal with B. put down C. look through D. write down

15. A. joy B. anger C. tears D. laughter

16. A. ashamed B. annoyed C. excited D. satisfied

17. A. service B. honor C. kindness D. honesty

18. A. took B. bent C. put D. broke

19. A. different B. popular C. familiar D. strange

20. A. family B. group C. adult D. union
参考答案

1-5DCADC   6-10BDBAC   

11-15BBDAC   16-20ACBDA

高频单词复习

1. manufacture  制造，制造业

2. method  方法

3. mood  情绪，心情

4. niece  侄女；外甥女

5. nephew  侄子；外甥

6. nonsense  废话，谬论

7. mistake  错误，弄错

8. occasion  场合

9. offender  冒犯者；违法者

10. operation  手术；操作

11. passenger  乘客

12. phenomenon  现象

13. pioneer  先锋

14. policy  政策

15. pressure  压力

16. principle  原则

17. privilege  特权，特殊待遇

18. progress  进步

19. offer  提议；出价

20. quality  质量，品质

高频词句式梳理

1. This method of manufacture evolved out of a long process of trial.这种生产方法是经历了漫长的实验过程形成的。

2.a teaching method教学方法

3. Having been punished by his boss, he was in a very bad mood.受到了老板的处罚后，他的心情很糟糕。

4. Someone’s niece is the daughter of their sister or brother.侄女或外甥女是一个人兄弟姐妹的女儿。

5. Someone’s nephew is the son of their sister or brother.侄子或外甥是一个人兄弟姐妹的儿子。

6. I’ve never heard such nonsense!我从没听过这样的无稽之谈。

7. Someone has taken my dictionary by mistake.有人误把我的字典拿走了。

8. I have met him on several occasions.我见过他几次。

9. An offender is a person who has committed a crime.犯罪者指犯了某种罪的人。10. He’s recovering from an operation on his shoulder.他的肩膀做了个手术，现在正在康复期。

11. There are three lifts in operation.有三部电梯正在运行。

12. The bus can carry 60 passengers.这辆大巴车承载60人。

13. Language is a social and cultural phenomenon.语言是一种社会和文化现象。14. He was a pioneer in the field of biotechnology.他是生物技术领域的带头人。

15. Honesty is the best policy.诚实为上。

16. Some people work better under pressure.有些人在压力下反而发挥地更好。

17. Excellent customer service should be our guiding principle.我们的指导原则是为顾客提供优质服务。

18. Education should be a universal right and not a privilege.教育应当是全民共有的而非少数人独享的权利。

19. Thanks to her help, I made great progress in my study.多亏了她的帮助，我的学习取得了很大的进步。

20. He made an offer to help.他提供了帮助。

21. The camera is on special offer.这款相机正在特价销售。

22. The camera is of good quality, but it’s too expensive.这款相机质量很好，但是太贵了。

23. What qualities does a great person have?伟人都拥有什么品质呢？

篇章习题训练巩固

One day when I was 15 years old, I had some friends over to hang out. While we were making food in the kitchen, my brother came in. He placed his beef next to my   1   one and said, “Courtney, your beef is bigger than mine. You don’t need to   2  ; you’re already fat enough.” Then he walked out laughing.Unpleasant   3   on my physical appearance were nothing new. Something inside me gave in to his idea that my legs were   4  , and that became the last day that I ever willingly wore shorts until I was 30 years old. For the next 15 years, I spent summer after summer   5   in long pants.But then I met Ragen Chastain, and she   6   everything. I couldn’t believe that this woman who, like myself, weighed almost 300 pounds was so   7   and happy in her own skin. I listened as she shared her own journey to recovery and self-love. She talked about how amazing our   8   are, simply because of the things they do every day — like breathing, pumping blood to every cell, blinking and walking.Walking! I was suddenly   9   how foolish I’d been for so long. There are people who are born without legs, or who lack properly working legs, or who lose their legs, and I’d been hiding my perfectly strong, healthy, beautiful legs   10   because I had   11   someone to convince me that they weren’t good enough. The next day, I bought three pairs of shorts and a sundress and spent the entire summer letting my legs   12   the sun and feel the breeze.The next time anyone comments on your body in a   13   way, look them straight in the eye, smile and say, “If what you see   14   you so much, feel free to practice the ancient art of looking somewhere else.” That’s Ragen’s own   15  , but I don’t think she’ll mind if you use it.

1. A. small B. plain C. thick D. slim

2. A. walk B. eat C. talk D. cry

3. A. reports B. suggestions C. reflections D. comments

4. A. unnecessary B. unacceptable C. unique D. unhealthy

5. A. sleeping B. roasting C. driving D. running

6. A. changed B. solved C. believed D. explained

7. A. sensitive B. generous C. tiresome D. energetic

8. A. legs B. weights C. bodies D. images

9. A. afraid of B. absorbed in C. aware of D. anxious about

10. A. in shame B. in panic C. in pride D. in delight

11. A. begged B. allowed C. refused D. invited

12. A. avoid B. see C. cover D. kick

13. A. normal B. special C. different D. negative

14. A. amuses B. excites C. bothers D. hurts

15. A. decision B. question C. creation D. requirement

参考答案

1-5 CBDBB   6-10 ADCCA   11-15 BBDCC

高频单词复习

1. request  要求

2. requirement  要求

3. review  复习，评论

4. routine  惯例，常规；（演出中的）一套动作，一系列笑话（等）

5. sacrifice  牺牲

6. sample  样本

7. satisfaction  满意

8. scholarship  奖学金

9. signal  信号

10. situation  情况，处境

11. standard  标准

12. style  风格

13. supply  供应

14. survive  幸存，生还

15. sympathy  同情

16. system  系统，体系

17. talent  天赋，才能

18. target=goal  目标

19. technology  技术

20. theory  理论

高频词句式梳理

1.They made a request for further aid.他们要求再给一些援助。

2. She has fulfilled the general requirements of the course.她达到了那门课程的一般要求。

3. The teacher distributed a review for the exam.他们老师发了一份考试复习资料。

4. His first novel has received good reviews since it came out last month.他的首部小说自上个月出版以来，受到了众多好评。5. Make exercise a part of your daily routine.让锻炼成为你日常生活的一部分。

6. a dance routine一套舞蹈动作

7. Shakespeare wrote about such things as good and evil, love and hate, greed and sacrifice.莎士比亚的作品包含善与恶、爱与恨、贪婪与牺牲。

8. I’d like to see some samples of your work.拿你作品的一个样本给我看看。

9. To my satisfaction, I have passed the exam.令我感到欣慰的是，我考试通过了。10. In the 1990s, he won a scholarship to study in the USA.在上世纪90年代时，他赢得了赴美留学的奖学金。

11. This is a signal for him to continue.这是让他继续的信号。

12. We have all been in similar embarrassing situations.我们都遇到过类似的尴尬局面。

13. Standards of beauty change across time and cultural groups.时代不同，所处文化不同，审美标准都会有所变化。

14. He can manage different styles of writing.他能掌握不同的书写风格。

15. supply and demand供需

16. The plane crashed in an area of dense jungle. There were no survivors.那架飞机坠入茂密的丛林，无人生还。

17. The felt great sympathy for the victims.他们对受害者感到十分同情。

18. educational system教育体系

19. He has a natural talent for music.他有音乐天赋。

20. set a target/goal制定目标

21. science and technology科技

22. combine theory and practice理论联系实际

篇章习题训练巩固

A Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air ticket to the right woman. But   1  apply. You must be named Elizabeth Gallagher and have a Canadian   2  .Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May, but their   3   ended and he did not want her ticket to   4  . The ticket had a strict no-transfer (不可转让)   5  , but since passport information was not required when   6  , any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can   7   it.“I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to   8   a lot of joy,” said Axani. He posted his   9   on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallaghers with the   10   passports. “More   11  there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in   12   their name to Elizabeth Gallagher,” Axani said. “It was absolutely out of   13  , thousands of e-mails, people around the world   14   their stories of travel.”Axani wrote in his post that he is not   15   anything in return and that the woman who uses the   16   ticket can choose to either travel with him or   17   the ticket and travel on her own.The   18   is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before   19   in Toronto on January 8. He said the   20   woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.

1. A. benefits B. deposits C. requirements D. examinations

2. A. origin B. passport C. accent D. friend

3. A. holiday B. marriage C. dream D. relationship

4. A. go to waste B. come to mind C. go on sale D. come into effect

5. A. policy B. order C. payment D. schedule

6. A. applying B. booking C. checking D. bargaining

7. A. use B. borrow C. choose D. buy

8. A. sacrifice B. express C. experience D. provide

9. A. answer B. advice C. offer D. comment

10. A. same B. right C. new D. real

11. A. interesting B. annoying C. satisfying D. convincing

12. A. writing B. giving C. lending D. changing

13. A. touch B. question C. date D. control

14. A. admiring B. advertising C. sharing D. doubting

15. A. leaving B. looking for C. losing D. dealing with

16. A. single B. strange C. regular D. extra

17. A. return B. take C. reserve D. hide

18. A. interview B. program C. trip D. meeting

19. A. ending B. calling C. repeating D. staying

20. A. honored B. lovely C. talented D. lucky

参考答案

1-5CBDAA   6-10BACCB   

11-15ADDCB   16-20DBCAD

高频单词复习

1. competent  有能力的2. comfortable  舒服的，舒适的3. confident  自信的，又把握的4. complicated = complex  复杂的5. confused  困惑的；不懂的6. considerate  体贴的，考虑周到的7. constant  连续的8. countless  数不尽的9. creative  有创造力的10. critical  批评的；挑剔的11. crowded  拥挤的12. cruel  残忍的13. cultural  文化的14. curious  好奇的15. dangerous  危险的16. delighted  高兴的17. demanding  要求高的18. dependent  依赖的19. desperate  绝望的20. diligent  勤奋的

高频词句式梳理

1. He’s very competent in his work.他工作十分称职。2. Leaning back, she put her feet onto the sofa to get comfortable.她向后一躺，把脚放在沙发上，让自己舒服一些。3. We are confident of our success.我们有把握取得成功。4. The rules of the game are too complicated/complex to explain in few words.比赛规则太复杂了，不是几句话能解释清楚的。5. There are so many choices that I’m totally confused.选择太多了，我乱极了。6. The children gave a confused account of what had happened.孩子们把发生的事叙述的颠三倒四。7. He is considerate to old people.他对老人考虑非常周到。8. A constant dropping wears the stone.水滴石穿。9. She brought joy to countless people through her music.她用她的音乐将快乐传递给了无数人。10. The idea for the advertisement is creative.这个广告的想法非常有创造力。11. Students are encouraged to develop critical thinking instead of accepting everything they are told without questioning it.鼓励学生培养批判性思维，而非不加质疑地接受观点。12. The restaurant is always crowded with customers at meal times.到饭点后，这家餐馆总是坐满了顾客。13. It was cruel of Jim to ignore him.吉姆忽视他太残忍了。14. The city has rich and varied cultural life.这座城市拥有丰富多彩的文化生活。15. He’s such a curious boy, always asking questions.这个男孩有很强的的好奇心，总是不断地问问题。16. It’s dangerous to walk on thin ice in a lake.在湖面的薄冰上行走是很危险的。17. We’re delighted you’re coming to work with us.你来和我们一起工作，我们很高兴。18. He decided to quit his high-paid but demanding job recently.他的工作薪资高但是要求苛刻，所以他决定最近把工作辞了。19. Success is dependent on your efforts and ability.成功依赖于你的努力和能力。20. I was so desperate on hearing that.听到那个消息我感到很绝望。21. He was so diligent that he worked day and night.他非常勤奋，夜以继日地工作。

篇章习题训练巩固

Every year, as soon as Halloween is over, our son Matthew waits for the lights. He’s been doing it for more than a dozen years. As the days grow shorter and the nights longer, as the temperatures   1   and the leaves fall, he waits for the  2  .The neighbors across the street always put up a light display for the holidays and Matthew loves to wait for them to be turned on, which usually   3   right after Thanksgiving.   4  , he begins his monitoring a month before their arrival. And then, each day between Thanksgiving and  5   the lights are turned off, he waits,   6  , from mid-afternoon on.And when each evening’s moment comes, you don’t have to be with   7  . You know it no matter where you are in the house. The rhythmic   8  . The dancing around the house. Pure   9  on his face! And it happens every single night.Despite all his   10  , in the world’s view — his severe mental disabilities, his two-year-old  11   in a twenty-three-year-old body, his inability to speak — Matthew knows   12   very profound, that light will shine in the darkness, and no matter how long the   13   is, without  14  , eventually, those lights will shine again.Life brings its own seasons of darkness, desperate, lonely, painful and full of fear at times. ___15___ those seasons, a new season can come and the light can be seen again. Whatever I find within and around me, I look to my son, and remember that a light can break the darkness.

1. A. rise B. change C. drop D. stay

2. A. lights B. neighbors C. tricks D. holidays

3. A. happens B. tests C. obtains D. delivers

4. A. Instead B. Then C. Therefore D. However

5. A. unless B. until C. after D. since

6. A. nervously B. impatiently C. excitedly D. quietly

7. A. it B. her C. one D. him

8. A. poems B. excitement C. clapping D. fighting

9. A. surprise B. sadness C. glory D. delight

10. A. limitations B. advantages C. characters D. beliefs

11. A. brother B. sister C. mind D. memory

12. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything

13. A. holiday B. display C. street D. wait

14. A. fail B. pity C. stop D. plan

15. A. In spite of B. Thanks to C. Regardless of D. As to

参考答案

1-5 CAADB   

6-10 CDCDA   

11-15 CBDAA

01高频单词复习
1. depressed  沮丧的，萧条的

2.  disappointing  令人失望的

3. disabled  残疾的，丧失能力的

4. dull  单调的，无趣的

5. economic  经济的，合算的

6. effective  有效的

7. efficient  效率高的

8. elegant  优雅的

9. embarrassed  尴尬的

10. equally  平等地

11. essential  必不可少的

12. evident = obvious = clear  明显的

13. exhausted  筋疲力尽的

14. faint  头晕的

15. faithful  忠实的，忠诚的

16. fierce  激烈的

17. firm  坚定的，紧紧地 n. 公司

18. flexible  灵活的

19. formal  正式的

20. frightened  害怕的

02高频词句式梳理
1. Don’t be depressed about the spilt milk.木已成舟，别沮丧了。

2. a disappointing exam result令人失望的考试结果

3. Ramps have been built to ease access for the disabled.为方便残疾人的出入修建了坡道。

4. There was not a dull moment in the debate.辩论中没有一刻是无聊的。

5. an economic crisis经济危机

6. The more I understood fish, the more I became effective at finding and catching fish.我越了解鱼，就越容易发现并抓到鱼。

7. You must find a more efficient way of organizing your time.你必须找到一种更高效的时间管理方法。

8. an elegant dress高雅的连衣裙

9. Ken gave me an embarrassed smile when I asked where he’d been.我问肯去哪了，他对我尴尬地笑了笑。

10. The rent was equal to half his monthly income.租金占他月收入的一半。

11. Sun and water is essential to the growth of crops.阳光和水对作物的生长至关重要。

12. an evident/obvious/clear mistake明显的错误

13. We were all rather exhausted when we got to the top of the mountain.爬到山顶的时候，我们都精疲力尽了。

14. I was faint with anger.我当时快气晕了。

15. a faithful friend忠诚的朋友

16. fierce competition激烈的竞争

17. He is firm in his purpose.他对他的目标很坚定。

18. an advertising firm广告公司

19. flexible working hours上班时间灵活

20. We insist on formal dress for dinner.我们坚持要求穿正装赴宴。

21. Don’t be frightened. We re not going to hurt you.别害怕，我们不会伤害你的。

03篇章习题训练巩固

This semester, I am studying abroad at Mahidol University in Thailand. One day, I traveled to Kancheanaburi with two friends. After visiting our last destination, due to the   1   of local transportation, we decided to take a long walk to the station to   2   the last bus at 8 p.m. back.However, when we arrived around 7:20 p.m., we were told by the staff there that we went to the wrong place. We did not even think about   3   this could happen or where we actually were since the only   4   then was how to get to the station on time. With no taxi on the road and no bus to the station, we were   5   there. Seeing our anxiety, the staff said they could help us. The male staffer immediately stopped having his dinner and   6   the motorcycle engine. However, that motorcycle, as the only transportation they   7   at that time, could only take one passenger. It would take   8   15 minutes for a round trip.Around 7:40 p.m., I was still there. Suddenly, a young man came to   9   someone off with a motorcycle. The female staffer, who kept talking with me to alleviate (缓和) my worry, stopped him. After they spoke, he nodded, and she hurried me up to   10   the motorcycle. I did not know who he was, but I could remember that he seemed as   11   as I was, like the person who was about to miss the last bus back was him instead of me. He drove fast, which I normally would be afraid of, but I felt   12   then. With my hands on his shoulder, I believed he would  13   send me to the station safely.Everything happened so quickly. It was not until the next day   14   I knew we mistakenly went to their administrative (行政的) office at first. Although I have said “Thank you” to them several times, I still think it is not enough to express my appreciation. I know who they are now: They are the nameless people who are willing to selflessly help others,   15   love and warmth in society

.1. A. absence B. number C. speed D. limitations

2. A. chase B. grasp C. catch D. seize

3. A. where B. why C. when D. what

4. A. dilemma B. approach C. annoyance D. concern

5. A. stuck B. abandoned C. blocked D. isolated

6. A. started B. set C. fired D. launched

7. A. paid attention to B. had faith in C . had a preference for D. had access to

8. A. no more than B. less than C. more than D. more and more

9. A. drop B. take C. leave D. send

10. A. get off B. get on C. get in D. get into

11. A. frustrated B. annoyed C. worried D. satisfied

12. A. in belief B. with respect C. for sure D. at ease

13. A. desperately B. directly C. definitely D. deliberately

14. A. when B. that C. which D. before

15. A. sparing B. spreading C. transforming D. transmitting

04参考答案

1-5DCBDA   6-10ADCAB   11-15CDCBB

高频单词复习

1. moved = touched  感动的

2. nervous  紧张的

3. obvious  明显的

4. optimistic  乐观的

5. original  原始的，起初的

6. outstanding  出色的

7. pale  苍白的

8. patient  有耐心的

9. permanent  永久的

10. persistent  坚持不懈的

11. physical  身体的；物理的

12. plain  平的，朴素的，简单的

13. poisonous  有毒的

14. polite  有礼貌的

15. positive  积极的，乐观的

16. potential  潜在的

17. powerful  强大的，有力的

18. practical  实际的，实用的

19. precious  珍贵的

20. previous  先前的，早先的

高频词句式梳理

1.We were deeply moved/touched by their present.他们的礼物让我们特别感动。

2. We were all nervous about the approaching exam.考试越来越近，我们都很焦虑。

3. It is obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.很明显，咖啡店经理当时正等着李芳离开。

4.We all should have an optimistic attitude towards life.我们都应积极地面对生活。

5. Sadly the library had moved from its original place into another building.很遗憾，图书馆从最初的地址搬到另一栋楼里了。

6.an outstanding player优秀的运动员

7. He looks pale from his long sickness.因为长期生病，他看起来脸色苍白。

8. You’ll just have to be patient and wait till I’m finished.你只能耐心点儿，等我把事情做完。

9. The museum’s permanent collection includes works of art from the 18th century.这家博物馆的永久性收藏包括18世纪的艺术作品。

10. He is one of the government’s most persistent critics.他是政府最固执的批评家之一。

11. Physical things are those you can see and touch.实物就是看得见摸得着的东西。

12. Write on plain paper.写在空白纸上。

13. The story is written in plain English.这个故事是用简明英语写成的。

14. Factories produce large amounts of chemicals that are poisonous to human beings.工厂会排放大量对身体有害的化学物质。

15. It is not polite to talk with your mouth full.嘴里吃着东西讲话很不礼貌。

16. I believe that the Internet has positive effects on our lives.我认为互联网对我们的生活有积极的影响。

17. a potential disaster潜在的灾难

18. Never before has our country been so powerful as it is today.我们国家从没有像今天这样强大过。

19.There are some obvious practical applications of the research.这项研究有一些明显的实际用途。

20. Nothing is more precious than good health.没有什么比身体健康更珍贵的了。21. He has no previous experience of this kind of work.他此前没有这类工作经验。

篇章习题训练巩固

Bullied, bothered and mad, I became a troublemaker in school. In the tenth grade year, it came to a head. I   1   friends with a rough kid who could well have   2   the end of my future. A big fight was planned for that Friday night. My friend said, “Rudy, we're tough. Let's go.” I   3   agreed. I had a big head. It was a   4   to show off. I would   5   those who had made me so mad.I waited until the family was   6   asleep. Quietly, I   7   out of bed, pulled on my clothes, and tiptoed (踮着脚走) over to the back door. I was careful not to make a sound. However, Dad knew something was up. He   8   me off at the door.With his hand on my shoulder, he   9   that we should talk. I admitted where I was  10  . The kids we would fight against had   11   us. It was our   12   to teach them a lesson. That's when Dad   13   my future, and maybe my life. He replied, “You are no man when a   14   fight is your way. You become a man by knowing when to walk away. Learn it now and remember.”I'm   15   that Dad stayed up to catch me that night. Bad   16   came the next day. Several were badly hurt in the fight. With a   17   to the head, my friend was now dead.It could have been me, or I might have been   18   and taken away. Either   19  , that would have caused my end.Dad, you were the best. You taught me to stop the foolish   20   and to know when to walk away.

1. A. found B. made C. met D. knew

2. A. caused B. prevented C. kept D. observed

3. A. disgustingly B. gradually C. foolishly D. sincerely

4. A. trick B. request C. habit D. chance

5. A. call in B. beat up C. fight for D. rely on

6. A. forever B. still C. sound D. half

7. A. jumped B. dropped C. rushed D. slipped

8. A. cut B. saw C. paid D. sent

9. A. insisted B. agreed C. declared D. promised

10. A. caught B. deserted C. headed D. lost

11. A. educated B. teased C. inspired D. rejected

12. A. duty B. pleasure C. task D. turn

13. A. ignored B. predicted C. ruined D. rescued

14. A. midnight B. meaningless C. successful D. deadly

15. A. astonished B. blessed C. defeated D. relaxed

16. A. kids B. ideas C. news D. decisions

17. A. blow B. disease C. flash D. shelter

18. A. arrested B. blamed C. killed D. robbed

19. A. crime B. man C. suggestion D. way

20. A. act B. dream C. friend D. theory

参考答案

1-5BACDB   6-10CDAAC   11-15BDDBB   16-20CAADA

高频单词复习

1. private  私人的，私密的

2. profitable  有利可图的

3. promising  有前途的

4. properly  合理地

5. proud  自豪的

6. puzzled  感到迷惑的

7. random  随机的

8.regular  定期的；有规律的

9. relaxed  放松的

10. relatively  相对的，比较的

11. reluctant  勉强的，不愿意的

12. responsible  有责任的

13. ridiculous  滑稽的，可笑的

14. satisfied = content  满意的

15. scared  害怕的

16. similar  相似的

17. simple  简单的

18. sensitive  敏感的

19. spotless  无暇的

20. steady  稳定的

高频词句式梳理

1.a private car私家车

2.a highly profitable business高利润的业务3.He was voted the most promising new actor for his part in the movie.他因在该电影中扮演的角色而获评为最有前途的新演员。

4. She thinks that children must eat properly as they are growing all the time.她认为孩子们必须合理膳食，因为他们一直在长身体。

5. We are very proud of ourselves and believe we can do more for a better world.我们为自己感到非常自豪，而且相信能够为创建美好的世界贡献更多的力量。

6. She looked puzzled so I repeated the questions.她看起来有些困惑，所以我重复了一下问题。

7. make a random choice随意选择

8. The equipment is checked on a regular basis.这台机器定期受检。

9. Gail was lying in the sun looking very relaxed and happy.盖尔躺在阳光下，看上去非常轻松愉快。

10. Spanish is a relatively easy language to learn.西班牙语是一门较为容易学习的语言。

11. Bill was reluctant to talk about it.比尔不愿讨论这个问题。

12. a responsible teacher负责任的教师

13. That's ridiculous idea!那个想法太可笑了！

14. If you're not satisfied/content with the watch after you get it, you may return it within 30 days.如果您拿到表后不满意，可在30天内退货。

15. She is scared of going out alone.她害怕独自一人出去。

16. Some body language is similar everywhere.有些身体语言在每个地方都是相通的。

17. Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly ever acquire the skill to do difficult things easily.只有那些有耐心把简单的事情做到完美的人，才会有能力搞定难题。

18. She is very sensitive to criticism.她对于批评非常敏感。

19. By the time she had finished, the house was absolutely spotless.等她收拾完，整个房子一尘不染。

20. a steady income稳定的收入

篇章习题训练巩固

Fourth-grader, Sarah Haycox, made it her mission to right a wrong. And in doing so, she has shown the world what one   1   person, with passion, can do.One day, when   2   by an athletic field near her school, Sarah noticed a small   3  with the name Edwin T. Pratt and the year 1930-1969 on it. She   4   who he was and what he did.After some   5  , she learned that he was a civil rights leader who had done many good things to   6   others.   7  , he was killed just because someone disagreed with what he was doing.Feeling that the small memorial was   8   big enough for a man who had so much   9  on others, Sarah   10   to do something!There was a new   11   going up nearby for young kids. She found out who were   12  the building project and asked them if it could be named after Mr. Pratt. Through great efforts, her vision came to reality! Almost 50 years after his death, Edwin Pratt’s life and impact will be celebrated as the name of the new school.Most kids simply had walked by the memorial without thinking about who Mr. Pratt was. But Sarah had the   13   to learn more, the vision to imagine something better and the courage to  14   her idea. Her amazing actions have   15   many other young people around the world.

1. A. honest B. young C. clever D. shy

2. A. walking B. running C. riding D. driving

3. A. museum B. church C. board D. memorial

4. A. forgot B. realized C. wondered D. explained

5. A. discussion B. research C. practice D. thought

6. A. teach B. rescue C. help D. repay

7. A. Sadly B. Basically C. Gradually D. Eventually

8. A. rarely B. simply C. merely D. hardly

9. A. impact B. impression C. reflection D. dependence

10. A. stopped B. decided C. happened D. announced

11. A. library B. theatre C. school D. hospital

12. A. in need of B. in search of C. in favour of D. in charge of

13. A. curiosity B. confidence C. chance D. energy

14. A. prove B. change C. present D. pursue

15. A. astonished B. inspired C. attracted D. protected

参考答案

1-5BADCB   

6-10CADAB   

11-15CDADB

高频单词复习

1. stubborn  固执的

2. sensitive  敏感的

3. separate  单独的，分开的

4.severe  严厉的；严峻的

5. sincere  真诚的

6. smart  聪明的

7. spiritual  精神的，心灵的

8. steady  稳定的

9. straight  直接的；诚实的

10. stressful  有压力的

11. suspicious  怀疑的

12. talented  有天赋的

13. thankfully  高兴地，感激地；幸亏

14. tiresome  令人生厌的，无聊的

15. traditional  传统的

16. tough  难办的；艰难的

17. troublesome  令人讨厌的；引起麻烦的

18. typical  典型的

19. unbearable  不能忍受的

20. unfair  不公平的

高频词句式梳理

1.She can be really stubborn.她特别固执。

2.She is very sensitive to criticism.她对批评很敏感。

3.You’d better keep meat separate from other food in the fridge.冰箱里的肉最好和其他食物分开存放。

4.She was a severe woman who seldom smiled.她是个严肃的女人，脸上很少出现笑容。

5.Please accept my sincere apologies.请接受我真诚的道歉。

6.Mary’s teacher says she’s one of the smartest kids in the class.玛丽的老师说她是班上最聪明的孩子。

7.Painting helps fill a spiritual need for beauty.绘画有助于充实对美的精神需求。

8.a steady income稳定的收入

9.I’d like a straight answer please.请给我一个诚实的回答。

10.Moving to a new house is a very stressful experience.搬新家是件很劳心的事。

11. His reluctance to answer my questions made me suspicious.他拒绝回答我的问题让我感到怀疑。

11.a talented/gifted actor有天赋的演员

13.There was a fire in the building, but thankfully no one was hurt.大楼失火了，但幸好没有伤着人。

14.The children were being very tiresome.这些孩子非常讨人嫌。

15.Do you like traditional Chinese art using brush and ink?你喜欢中国的传统绘画吗？

16.It was a tough decision to make.这是个艰难的决定。

17.For a time, the misunderstanding could be troublesome.一段时间之内，这些误解会造成麻烦。

18.a typical Italian cafe经典意式咖啡

19.A toothache can be really unbearable.牙疼起来真让人难以忍受。

20. It seems unfair to him to make him pay everything.让他付出一切似乎不公平。

篇章习题训练巩固

The majority of people are convinced that they don’t have much imagination. They are  1  . Everyone has imagination, but most of us forget how to   2   it once we become adults. Creativity isn’t always   3   with great works of art or ideas. People at work and in their free time   4   hink of creative ways to solve problems. Here are three techniques to help you.Make connections! It involves taking   5   ideas and trying to find links between them. Think about the problem to solve or the job to do. Then find an image, for example, a candle. Write down all the ideas   6   with candles connect the   7   with the job you have to do. So imagine you want to buy a friend an original   8   you could buy him tickets to a match or take him out for the night.No limits! Imagine that normal limitations don’t   9  . You have as much imagination as you want. Think about your goal and the new   10  . If your goal is to learn to ski,   11  , you can now practice skiing every day. Now   12   this to reality. Maybe you can practice skiing every day in December, or every Monday in January.Be someone else. Look at the situation from a   13   point of view. Good writers use this technique. Fiction writers often imagine they are the   14   in their books. If your goal involves other people, put yourself in their   15  . The best fishermen think like fish!

1. A. mistaken B. accurate C. reasonable D. incredible

2. A. fit in with B. become aware of C. make use of D. keep track of

3. A. equipped B. compared C. occupied D. concerned

4. A. routinely B. skillfully C. apparently D. abruptly

5. A. relevant B. unrelated C. creative D. imaginary

6. A. presented B. marked C. indicated D. associated

7. A. ideas B. assessments C. arrangements D. practices

8. A. item B. service C. present D. object

9. A. exist B. occur C. operate D. change

10. A. tendencies B. limitations C. possibilities D. assumptions

11. A. as a matter of fact B. in other words C. as a wholeD. for instance

12. A. devote B. apply C. revise D. contribute

13. A. personal B. global C. different D. positive

14. A. features B. themes C. creatures D. characters

15. A. locations B. positions C. images D. impressions

参考答案

1-5ACDAB   6-10DACAC   11-15DBCDB