阅读高频替换词汇 1. 名词
担忧: worry / concern
影响: influence / impact
难题: problem / issue
拉圾: litter / rubbish / garbage / trash
住所: house / shelter
人: people / individual / person / human
老人: old people / the aged / the elderly / the senior
干旱: with no rain at all / drought
地区: district / zone / place / region / area
高速公路: expressway / freeway
故事: tale / story
渴望: eagerness / desire
革新: revolution / innovation
高兴: joy / entertainment
建议: suggestion / proposal
目标: target / goal / aim / purpose
机会: chance / opportunity
发展: development / advance / progress / growth / improvement
困难: difficulty / barrier / challenge / trouble
优势: advantage / virtue / benefit / strength
缺陷: disadvantage / drawback / weakness
短缺: shortage / slack
方法: method / way / approach
财富,财产: wealth / fortune / property
原因: reason / factor
好运: luck / fortune
联系;关联: connection / link
画像: picture / image
2. 动词
减轻: ease / relieve / easy off
讨厌: hate / dislike / be fed up with / be bored with
对…感兴趣: be caught up in / be crazy about / be fond of /
be attracted to
充分利用: make full use of / make the most/ best of /
take advantage of
完成: accomplish / achieve / finish / make, get, go though with
处理: deal with / handle / process (vt.)
解决: solve / deal with / resolve
加速: speed up / accelerate /
降低至: fall to / decline to / decrease to / drop to
消除: clear / remove
给子: give / offer / provide / supply
导致: lead to / cause / give rise to / result in / bring
提高: improve / enhance / promote
与⋯有联系: connect with / associate with
得到: get / acquire / obtain / receive / earn
感谢: thank / appreciate
确信: make sure / ensure
损害: damage / hurt / injure / harm / destroy
致力于: be devoted to / be committed to
允许某人做某事: give sb. permission to do sth. / allow sb. to do sth.
确保: ensure / guarantee / make sure
保持: keep / maintain
暴露: reveal / expose
改变: change / transform
建立: build / establish / set up
拥有: have / possess / own
表达: express / convey
帮助: help / assist / aid
认为: think / consider / believe / insist / hold
保护: protect / secure / preserve
展示: show / reveal / illustrate / present
预定: book / reserve
推迟: put off / delay
转换: switch / transform / shift
区分: tell sth. or sb. apart / distinguish
禁止: forbid / ban / prohibit
由...构成: be made up of / be composed of / consist of
维持: sustain / support / maintain
承担责任: shoulder, undertake one's duty / be responsible for /
take responsibility
增加: be on the rise / increase / multiply
尽力做某事: do sth. to the best of one's ability / try one's best to do sth. spare no effort to do sth. / make every effort to do sth
专心致志于: put one's heart into / be absorbed in / be bent on /
be buried in
发生: take place / occur
坚持: stick to / persevere
计划: plan / intend
重建: rebuild / restart
促使: contribute / push / drive
把...归咎于: put...down to / blame
更关心: care more about / pay close attention to
容纳: accommodate / hold
希望: want / desire
减少: reduce / cut / save
开设: start / run
集中(注意力): concentrate / focus
提倡: propose / advocate
鼓励;激发: encourage / motivate
阻止: prevent / stop
相似: look like / resemble
抵挡: stand up to / resist / oppose
采取措施: take action / take measure / take steps
出发去某地: set off for / head for / leave for
要求: request / demand / require
3. 形容词
乏味的: boring / dull / tiresome
害怕的: afraid / frightened / scared
出名的: famous / well-known
严重的: serious / severe
显然的: obvious / apparent / evident / clear
有益的: useful / helpful / beneficial / rewarding / profitable
新的: new / fresh / brand new / novel
粗鲁的: rude / impolite
怀疑的: doubtful / skeptical
最便宜的: the least expensive / the cheapest
巨大的: big / enormous / vast / massive / huge
好的: fantastic / outstanding / remarkable
悲伤的: sad / depressed / frustrated / disappointed
基本的: fundamental / basic / essential
充足的;富裕的;富有的: rich / plentiful / generous / abundant
主要的: primary / main
勇敢的: brave / fearless / courageous
艰难的: difficult / tough / challenging
传统的: traditional / conventional
最初的: initial / original
普通的;平常的: ordinary / common
进一步的: follow-up / next
聪明的: clever / smart / gifted / sharp-minded
穷的: in poverty / poor / needy
重要的: important / significant / essential / critical / vital / crucial
神圣的: sacred / holy
少量的: a small number of / a handful of
合理的: reasonable / sensible / sound
开心的: happy / cheerful / delightful / thrilled
有害的: harmful / damaging
生气的: angry / annoyed
疲劳的: worn / tired / exhausted
惊奇的: surprised / amazed
棘手的: tough / complex
快速的: fast / speedy
许多: many / a sea of / an ocean of / abundant / numerous
4. 副词
非常: very / extremely / intensely
起先: firstly / originally / initially
肯定地: certainly / definitely / undoubtedly / obviously / apparently
立刻: right now / immediately / shortly / right away
平稳地: steadily / smoothly
偶尔,有时: now and then / at times / occasionally
每天: day in and day out / every day
仅仅: only / merely
目前: at present / nowadays / recently
最后: finally / eventually / ultimately
大约: approximately / almost / about / around / nearly / roughly
经常,总是: frequently / constantly / always
事实上: as a matter of fact / practically / in practice / in reality /
in effect / in fact
决不,从不: never / on no account / at no time / under no circumstances
很少: rarely / seldom
缓慢地,轻微地: slightly / slowly / mildly / gently
完全地: totally / absolutely / completely
急剧地: dramatically / sharply
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