| 汉语意思 | 普通词汇 | 高级词汇 |
因（做）某事感激某人 | thank sb. for sth.; be thankful to sb. for sth. | be grateful to sb. for sth.; express my gratitude to sb. For sth,; appreciate sth. |
表达 | express | convey |
参加（活动/比赛/考试） | join in; take part in | go in for; participate in; get involve in |
弥补；补偿 | make up for | compensate for |
吸引某人 | attract sb.; draw sb. | appeal to sb.; have a strong appeal to |
培养 | develop; train | foster; cultivate |
喜欢，爱好 | like; love; enjoy | be fond of; have a bent for; have an amazing appetite for |
忍受 | bear; stand | put up with; tolerate |
有利于；有助于 | be good for; do good to | be beneficial to; contribute to |
即将到来 | be coming soon | be approaching; be around the corner |
记住某事 | remember sth. | keep sth. In mind; bear sth. In mind |
相信，认为 | believe that…; be sure that… | hold the firm believe that…; be convinced that… |
帮助某人 | help/aid/assist sb. | give sb. a hand; do sb. a favor |
考虑某事 | think about; consider sth. | take sth. Into consideration/account |
期望做某事 | expect/want to do sth. | look forward to doing sth.; can’t wait to do sth.; desire/long to do sth. |
选择；挑选 | choose; select | pick out |
指望；依赖 | depend on | rely on; count on |
全神贯注于，致力于 | focus on; put one’s heart into | concentrate on; be absorbed in; be devoted to |
影响 | affect | have an effect on/influence on/impact on |
拥有 | have; own | posses; be in possession of |
拒绝 | refuse to do sth. | reject; turn down; decline |
尊敬，尊重 | respect | show respect for |
总计；共达 | add up to | amount to |
使用；利用 | use | make use of; take advantage of; make the best of |
参观 | visit | pay a visit to; go to …for a visit |
发生 | happen in (some place) | hit (some place) |
应该 | should | be supposed to |
想到 | sb. think of sth. | sth. Occur to/strike sb.; sb. come up with sth. |
建议 | suggest/advise that sb. should do | put forward the suggestion that…; recommend that… |
促成；导致 | cause | contribute to; lead to; result in; bring about |
照顾 | look after; take care of | tend |
提高 | improve; raise; increase | promote（提升某人，促进，促销）；strengthen（加强；巩固） |
把时间用于 | spend (all his spare time)in/on | devote (all his spare time) to … |
向某人道歉 | apologize to sb. for sth.; say sorry to sb. | make an apology to sb. |
决定/决心做某事 | decide to do sth. | be determined to do sth.; make up one’s mind to do sth. |
面对；面临 | face | be faced/confronted with |
位于 | be in; lie in | be located in; be situated in |
知道；意识到 | know/realize | be aware of/that; be conscious of; come to relize |
同意某人的观点 | agree with sb. | share the same idea with |
重视；关注 | value; pay attention to; take sth. seriously | attach great importance to; lay stress on; think highly of |
试图做某事 | try to do sth. | attempt/seek to do sth.; make an attempt to do sth. |
尽力做某事 | try one’s best to do sth. | spare no effort to do sth.; make every effort to do sth. |
对…满意 | be satisfied with | express one’s satisfaction with |
对…有兴趣 | be interested in | be crazy about; show great interest in |
对…生气 | be angry with | be annoyed with; be cross with sb. |
忙于… | be busy with | be occupied with; bury oneself in |
由….组成 | be made up of | consist of; be composed of |
擅长做….；精通 | be good at; be skilled at/in; be expert in | have a good knowledge/command of; be familiar/acquainted with |
富于/盛产 | be rich in | be abundant in |
适当的；适合的 | be fit for | be suitable for; be appropriate for |
因…而著名 | be famous for | be noted for; be celebrated fro |
对…厌倦 | be tired/bored of | be fed up with |
习惯于（做）某事 | be used to doing sth. | be accustomed to doing sth. |
一定做某事 | be sure/certain to do sth. | be bound to do sth. |
一…就 | as soon as | the moment…; hardly …when…; no sooner …than |
走（30英里） | walk/ travel(30 miles) | cover (30 miles) |
普通的 | ordinary | average |
有益的 | good; helpful | beneficial; rewarding |
重要的 | be important | be of great importance/significance |
富裕的 | rich | wealthy |
严重的 | serious | severe |
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