高考英语写作常见40组同义替换

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考试题型
考试题型: 书面表达 » 词汇
序号    词语    词性    释义    同义或近义表达
1    cause    v.    导致    result in; give rise to; bring about; lead to
2    deal with    phr.    处理    cope with; handle; tackle; address
3    develop    v.    培养    cultivate; train; educate; foster; nurture
4    get    v.    得到    acquire; attain; achieve; obtain;gain
5    give up    phr    放弃    quit; abandon;give in
6    happen    v.    发生    occur; take place; come about; come into existence/being
7    improve    v.    进步    enhance; advance; make progress; change for the better
8    need    v.    需要    require; demand;call for
9    show    v.    表明    indicate; reveal; suggest; display; demonstrate; illustrate; depict; represent; present
10    pay attention to    phr.    重视    focus on; attach importance to;lay/place stress on; emphasize; recognize the value of
11    protect    v.    保护    guard; defend; preserve; conserve; keep... safe
12    realize    v.    意识到    be aware of; be conscious of
13    remove    v.    消除    get rid of; wipe out; eliminate; do away with
14    think    v.    想    assume; maintain; suppose; insist; consider;
regard
15    beautiful    adj.    美丽的    charming; gorgeous; sweet; adorable; eye-catching; breathtaking
16    dangerous    adj.    危险的    risky; unsafe; threatening; pose a threat to
17    helpful    adj.    有帮助的    beneficial; profitable; rewarding; advantageous
18    important    adj.    重要的    significant; essential; major; key; leading; vital;
critical; crucial; primary; profound; carry much
weight; count for much
19    lasting    adj.    永久的    eternal; perpetual; long-standing
20    many/much    adj.    许多    numerous; countless;a vast number of; many a;
a great many; masses of; incalculable;a wealth
of;plenty of
21    proper    adj.    合适的    logical; reasonable; sound; appropriate
practical; decent; respectable
22    quickly    adv.    很快地    rapidly; swiftly;at an amazing rate
23    rarely    adv.    偶然    accidentally;by chance; by accident;
coincidence
24    always    adv.    一直    frequently;regularly;constantly; at all times
25    thus    adv.    因此    therefore; consequently; accordingly; a
result
26    very    adv.    很    extremely; deeply; greatly; highly; uncommon; unusually
27    age    n.    年代    era; times; period
28    aim    n.    目标    goal; purpose; end; target; objective
29    effect    n.    作用    influence; impact; function; role
30    thing    n.    事情    affair; event; incident; business; matter
31    about    prep.    关于    concerning; regarding; as to; as for; with reg
to; when it comes to
32    around    prep.    大约    about; approximately; roughly
33    decrease    n./v.    下降    fall; drop; decline;shrink
    increase    n./v.    增加;上升    rise;climb
34    advantage    n.    优势    merit; strength; strong point; benefit
    disadvantage    n.    劣势    drawback; weakness; weak point; shortcoming
limitation
35    bad    adj.    坏的    awful; terrible; unsatisfactory; undesirable
harmful; inferior; negative; ill
    good    adj.    好的    outstanding; fantastic; amazing; unbelievable
incredible; spectacular; marvelous; remarkable
36    hate    v.    恨    dislike; be fed up with; be bored with
    love    v.    喜欢    enjoy; cherish; prefer; be crazy about; be fond
of; be fascinated by; be keen on; take delight in
37    sharply    adv.    急剧地    dramatically: enormously; steeply; considerably;
Significantly; markedly; noticeably
    gradually    adv.    渐渐地    steadily:smoothly;slightly;moderately;mildly
38    support    v.    支持    advocate; be for, back up; on the side of; in favor of; approve of
    oppose    v.    反对    be against; object to;disapprove of
39    method    n.    方法    approach; means; technique
    problem    n.    问题    issue; case; headache; disturbance
40    fear    n.    害怕    alarm; fright; panic; terror; horror; dread
    worry    n.    担忧    concern; anxiety
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