Book 2 Unit 1 Reading for Writing 课后练案

Book 2 Unit 1 Reading for Writing 课后练案

Section 1

Section 2

Section 3

必修二Unit1 Cultural Heritage 单元话题写作作业（学生版）

江继群 南昌市立德朝阳中学   姚晨欣 江西师大附属中学

一、单元写作任务
校报就“保护江西赣南客家围屋”为主题举行英语征文活动。你准备给该报投稿，稿件内容包括：
1. 保护赣南围屋的重要性
2. 如何保护客家围屋。
注意：1. 词数120字；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
二、话题词块梳理
                          Description of Cultural Heritage (文化遗产的描述）
1._________________________文化遗产
2._________________________ 非物质文化遗产
3._________________________ 物质文化遗产
4._________________________宝贵的文化资源
5._________________________ 追溯到
6._________________________ 过去的文明
7._________________________可持续发展
8._________________________古代文明意识
9._________________________文化多元性
10._________________________ 古遗址
11.Jiangxi Hakka enclosed house江西客家围屋
12._________________________ 剪纸
13.__________________石刻
14.__________________ 艺术与工艺
15.__________________ 庙宇
16.__________________ 刺绣    17.TCM- __________________ 中医
18.__________________祖传秘方
19.__________________ 文化冲突
20._________________________________________文化遗产代表历史发展
21.__________________ 座落于，位于
22.__________________具有文化意义的景点
23._________________________________________完全沉浸在中国深厚的历史和丰富的文化之中
24.read some books __________________ the Tang Dynasty读些与唐朝历史相关的书
25.look at the problem__________________用历史观点看问题
Value and Meaning (文化遗产价值与意义）
26.__________________    找到通向未来的道路
27.present it __________________    将它呈现给后代
28.__________________ 值得做某事
29.safeguard __________________ for future generations为子孙后代保护历史文化遗产
30.________________________    防止文化遗产的消失
31.promote __________________    推动更广泛的对文化和历史的兴趣
32.__________________    进一步教育民众
33.__________________    精神财富
34.__________________ the cultural heritage of...    了解并欣赏…的文化遗产    35._____________________促进国际交流和理解
36.have ____________________________________更好地了解中国传统文化
37.__________________让文化印记/精神传承下去
38.__________________精神永存
39.__________________不同文化的交汇处
40.reach/achieve __________________实现保护文化遗产的目的
41.win __________________赢得了全世界的广泛赞誉
Reasons for damaging &Measures on preserving  （破坏原因与保护措施 ）
42. __________________ 经济发展
43. __________________ 随着经济发展
44. __________________ 给...让路
45.face  __________________面临消失的危险
46.__________________ 造成巨大伤害
47. __________________ 自然灾害
48. __________________旅游业的快速发展
49. __________________ 缺乏文化意识
50. __________________武装冲突的爆发
51. __________________ 着重，重视
52. __________________共同努力保护文化遗产
53. __________________    文化遗产保护
54. __________________ 调查问题
55.  __________________ 做关于...的项目
56.  __________________    向...求助
57.  __________________    去当地参观并和当地人交谈    58.  __________________    限制/减少破坏…
59.  __________________创建关于...的应用程序
60.  __________________    成立专家委员会
61.  __________________筹集资金
62.  __________________ 签署文件
63. __________________    集聚来自世界各地的专家
64.  __________________对...提出建议
65.  __________________防止...消失/受到破坏
66. _____________________________________    进一步教育大众...的重要性
67.  __________________    提升...的意识 [əˈweənəs]
68.  __________________向公众展示文物
69.  __________________    防止文物流失
70.  ___________________________________在社会发展和文化遗址保护之间保持平衡
三、教材与课外好句精选
实例一：物质文化遗产-莫高窟与泰山
1.A group of researchers and scientists ____________________________________________________________
(Book2 P8)来自中国和其他国家的一组研究人员和科学家正在共同努力，帮助增加对中国古代文化遗产的了解和欣赏。
2.The Mogao Caves _________________________________________________________ and are part of the history of many countries.(Book2 P8)莫高窟一直是不同文化的交汇点，也是许多国家历史的一部分。
3.____________________________________________________________, and the Getty Museum in Los Angeles has been reproduced a copy of the caves and paintings _________________________ in America.(Book2 P8)来自世界各地的游客参观敦煌石窟，洛杉矶的盖蒂博物馆复制了石窟和壁画，供美国人欣赏。
4.The purpose____________________________________________________________.夏令营的目的是想通过有趣且易记的方法把泰山介绍给年轻人。（课本P3）
5.A group of professionals work together ________________________________________________________.专家们通力合作，旨在加强人们对中国文化古代遗址方面的认识和鉴赏力。（BOOK2 P8）
6.____________________________________________________________, the scientists and researchers hope to promote wider interest around the world in China’s ancient history, culture, and traditions.
团队还希望进一步教育大众认识保护历史和文化遗产以供后代了解和欣赏的重要性。（课本P8）
7.____________________________________________________________ is very important for international communication and understanding.（课本P8）欣赏其他国家的文化遗产对国际交流和理解非常重要。
8.They also hope ____________________________________________________________ for future generations to understand and appreciate.（课本P8）他们还希望进一步教育人们保护历史文化遗产的重要性，以便子孙后代了解和欣赏。
实例二： 非物质文化遗产-剪纸与京剧
1.From bronze bowls to ceramic vases, and jade sculptures to ink wash painting, our goal ____________________________________________________________.(BOOK选修三 P8)从青铜碗到陶瓷花瓶，从玉雕到水墨画，我们的目标是展示中国自古以来的艺术天才。
2.Paper-cutting, a visual art of Chinese handicraft, ________________________________________________.剪纸是中国手工艺的视觉艺术，以其精致的线条和多样的图案而闻名。
3.___________________________________________________________, paper cuttings are used ____________________________________________________________, and exhibit the homeowners' longing for good luck.在春节和婚礼庆典期间，剪纸被用来装饰门窗，以增强欢乐气氛，并展示房主对好运的渴望。
4.The color most frequently used in paper cutting is red, ___________________________________________.剪纸中最常用的颜色是红色，象征健康和繁荣。
5.Chinese Opera____________________________________________________________ in the world, paralleling the Comedies and Tragedies of Greece. 中国歌剧被公认为世界上历史悠久的古老戏剧之一，与希腊的喜剧和悲剧并驾齐驱。
6.____________________________________________________________ are perfectly combined on the stage.通过欣赏舞台上声音和动作的完美结合，来品味京剧。

四、课内外好句精编：内容框架+句式表达（以“保护非物质文化意义”为例）
P1: 什么是非物质文化遗产与文化遗产
1.Heritage ____________________________________________________________-（课本P1）
遗产就是过去留下的遗赠物，陪伴我们今天的生活，也是我们传给子孙后代的东西。
2.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.（课本P11）
一个国家的文化遗产不仅包括寺庙、宫殿和其他文物，还包括它的传统、风俗和知识，如舞蹈、艺术和工艺。
3.Non-material culture heritage refers to various manifestations of traditional culture ____________________________________________________________， including various practices ，performances， festivals， traditional knowledge and skills， the related instruments， artifacts and culture places.
非物质文化遗产是指与人们生活密切相关的、世代相传的传统文化的各种表现形式，包括各种习俗、表演、节日、传统知识和技艺，以及与之相关的器具、器物和文化场所。
4.Material cultural heritage include _________________,  _________________, ancient architectural structures,  _________________, _________________, frescoes, important historical sites modern and representative of modern architecture immovable heritage, history, the era for in-kind， ______________, literature, manuscripts, ______________, etc.
物质文化遗产包括古遗址、古墓葬、古建筑、石窟寺、石刻、壁画、近代现代重要史迹及代表性建筑等不可移动文物，历各时代的重要实物、艺术品、文献、手稿、图书资料等可移动文物．
P2: 非物质文化遗产的价值与意义
5.Cultural heritage ___________________________________________________________.
文化遗产将现代人与过去联系起来，使他们获得一种身份认同感。
6.___________________________________________________________. Also its protection is a vital aspect of sustainable development.
城市文化遗产见证了城市的发展历史。同时，对文化遗产的保护也是可持续发展的一个重要方面。
7.Cultural heritage is an important indicator ________________________________________________________________________________________________.
文化遗产是一个国家发展的重要标志，是区分于其他国家或地区差别的重要参考。
8.___________________________________________________________.文化遗产是很重要的资源。
9.___________________________________________________________.
它是人们理解古文明的一条重要的途径，研究人类文明的重要资源。
10.In short，___________________________________________________________， we should protect the cultural heritage， and actively repair the damaged heritage of human civilization and contribute to the development.
总之，文化遗产对人类的发展有着不可磨灭的影响，我们应该保护文化遗产，积极修复受损的遗产，为人类的文明和发展做贡献。
11.The adequate preservation and protection of our cultural heritage is ___________________________________________________________. This plays a significant role in ___________________________________________________________ among different cultures and civilizations.
保护和利用好文化遗产，是全世界人民的共同责任，对增进各国间的相互了解，加强不同文化和文明之间的交流，起着重要的作用。
P3:如何保护非物质文化遗产
12.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. （课本P8）
来自中国和其他国家的一组研究人员和科学家正在共同努力，帮助大众增加对中国古代文化遗产的了解和欣赏。
13.The group also hopes to ___________________________________________________________ and cultural relics for future generations to understand and appreciate.
团队还希望进一步教育大众认识保护历史和文化遗产以供后代了解和欣赏的重要性。（课本P8）
14.Scientists suggested that ___________________________________________________________ and prevent it from being harmed.
科学家建议我们建立一个专家委员会来保护文化遗迹和阻止其进一步遭到破坏。（课本P5）
15.___________________________________________________________, the scientists and researchers hope to promote wider interest around the world in China’s ancient history, culture, and traditions.
通过在网络上分享大量的电子照片，专家和研究者们希望在世界范围内促使人们对中国古代历史和文化习俗产生更广泛的兴趣。（课本P8）
16.The government should ___________________________________________________________and draw people’s attention to the significance of cultural heritage protection, ___________________________________________________________.
政府应该制定法律/政策来规范社会的行为，并引起人们对文化遗产保护的重要性的关注，这会助力政府获得更强有力的支持。
五、范文赏析
【参考范文】
Jiangxi_Hakka_enclosed_house, an important symbol of Hakka culture, has ___________________________________(对现代建筑产生了影响) and played a significant role in___________________________(让客家的文化印记永存). Not only can the protection of enclosed house__________________________________(为子孙后代保护历史文化遗产) but also help them _____________________________________________________(了解和欣赏典型的文化遗产).
Considering its crucial role, some measures should be taken to protect the building complex effectively. First, we could __________________________________________(创建一个应用程序来宣传传统建筑的历史和特点). The digital images could_________________________________(用动人的风景打动公众) so that it will be more influential. Second, it’s effective to_______________________________________________.(成立专家委员会,从专业角度保护园区。)
In a word, ____________________________________.(现在是我们保护江西客家围屋的时候了。)

参考答案

二、话题词块梳理
1.cultural relics
2.Non-material culture heritage
3.Material cultural heritage
4.valuable cultural resources
5.date back to/date from
6.the past civilization
7.sustainable development
8.an awareness of ancient civilizations
9.cultural diversity
10.ancient ruins
11.Jiangxi Hakka enclosed house
12.paper-cutting
13.stone carvings
14.arts and crafts
15.temple
16.embroidery     
17.TCM- traditional Chinese medicine
18.secret prescription handed down from one’s ancestors
19.cultural conflict
20.Cultural Heritage represent historic development
21.be located in/lie in
22.sites/attractions of cultural significance
23.be completely soaked in Chinese profound history and rich culture
24.read some books related to the history of the Tang Dynasty
25.look at the problem from a historical point of view
26.find a path to the future   
27.present it to the future generations   
28.it is worthwhile doing sth
29.safeguard historic and cultural relics for future generations
30.prevent cultural heritage from disappearing   
31.promote wider interest in culture and history   
32.further educate people   
33.spiritual legacy   
34.understand and appreciate the cultural heritage of...   
35.Promote international communication and understanding   
36.have a better understanding of traditional Chinese culture
37.let cultural imprint/spirit live on
38.the spirit is still alive
39.a meeting point for different culture
40.reach/achieve the purpose of preservation of cultural relics   
41.to win worldwide applause
Reasons for damaging &Measures on preserving  
42.economic development
43.with the development of economy
44.give way to
45.face the danger of disappearing
46.cause severe damage to
47.natural disasters
48.rapid development of tourism
49.lack of cultural awareness
50.the outbreak of armed conflict
51.attach importance to/lay stress on
52.work together to protect cultural relics
53.cultural heritage protection   
54.investigate the issue
55. work on the project of   
56. turn to/ask...for help   
57. visit local places and talk to local people   
58. limit damage to…   
59. create/make an app about   
60. establish a committee of experts/professionals   
61. raise funds/money   
62. sign a document  
63.bring together experts from around the world   
64. make a proposal for   
65. prevent...from disappearing/being harmed
66.further educate people about the importance of...   
67. raise awareness of     
68. show cultural relics to the public
69. prevent the loss of cultural relics   
70. keep the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites
三、教材与课外好句精选
实例一：物质文化遗产-莫高窟与泰山
1.from China and other countries are working together to help increase knowledge and appreciation of China’s ancient cultural heritage
2.have long been a meeting point for different cultures
3.Tourists from all over the world visit Dunhuang to see the caves
4.of the camp is to promote Mount Tai by introducing it to young people
5.to help increase knowledge and appreciation of China’s ancient cultural heritage
6.By sharing so many digital photos over the Internet
7.Appreciating the cultural heritage of other countries
8.to further educate people about the importance of safeguarding historic and cultural relics
实例二： 非物质文化遗产-剪纸与京剧
1.is to display the Chinese artistic genius from the ancient times
2.stands out for its delicate lines and various patterns
3.During the Spring Festival and wedding celebrations, to decorate gates and windows to enhance the joyous atmosphere
4.which symbolizes health and prosperity
5.has been acknowledged as one of the time-honored and ancient dramas
6.Get a taste of Peking Opera by appreciating how the voices and motions
四、课内外好句精编：内容框架+句式表达（以“保护非物质文化意义”为例）
P1: 什么是非物质文化遗产与文化遗产
1.is our legacy from the past, what we live with today and what we pass on to future generations.
2.A country’s cultural heritage includes not only temples, palaces and other cultural relics, but also its traditions, customs and knowledge, such as dances, arts and crafts.
3.handed down from generation to generation and closely related to people’s life
4.ancient ruins, ancient tombs, cave temples, stone carvings, works of art, books and materials
P2: 非物质文化遗产的价值与意义
5.connects modern people with the past, allowing them to acquire a sense of identity.
6.Urban cultural heritage witnesses the historical development of the city
7.of national development is the distinction between national or regional differences in other important reference.
8.Cultural heritage is a very important resource.
9.It is an awareness of ancient civilizations important way to study an important resource for human civilization.
10.the cultural heritage of human development has an indelible impact
11.a shared responsibility of people around the world
P3:如何保护非物质文化遗产
12.A group of researchers and scientists from China and other countries are working together to help increase knowledge and appreciation of China’s ancient cultural heritage.
13.further educate people about the importance of safeguarding historic
14.we need to establish a committee of experts to preserve the cultural heritage
15.By sharing so many digital photos over the Internet
16.make laws/policies to regulate the society’s performance/behaviors, which can help the government to get stronger support
五、范文赏析
【参考范文】

Jiangxi Hakka enclosed house, an important symbol of Hakka culture, has made a difference to modern architecture and played a significant role in letting cultural imprint of Hakka live on. Not only can the protection of enclosed house safeguard historic and cultural relics for future generations but also help them understand and appreciate the typical cultural heritage.
Considering its crucial role, some measures should be taken to protect the building complex effectively. First, we could create an app to advertise the history and features of the traditional architecture. The digital images could impress the public with breathtaking landscape so that it will be more influential. Second, it’s effective to establish a committee of experts to protect the complex from a professional perspective.
In a word, it is high time for us to protect Jiangxi Hakka enclosed house.
①Jiangxi Hakka enclosed house 江西客家围屋
②make a difference to  对…有所影响
③let cultural imprint of Hakka live on让客家的文化印记永存
④safeguard historic and cultural relics for future generations为子孙后代保护历史文化遗产
⑤understand and appreciate the typical cultural heritage 了解和欣赏经典文化遗产
⑥ impress the public with breathtaking landscape 用动人的风景打动公众
⑦establish a committee of experts建立专家委员会
⑧ protect the complex from a professional perspective 从专业的角度保护建筑综合体

必修二Unit1 Cultural Heritage 单元话题写作作业（教师版）

江继群 南昌市立德朝阳中学   姚晨欣 江西师大附属中学

一、单元写作任务
校报就“保护江西赣南客家围屋”为主题举行英语征文活动。你准备给该报投稿，稿件内容包括：
1. 保护赣南围屋的重要性
2. 如何保护客家围屋。
注意：1. 词数120字；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
二、话题词块梳理
                          Description of Cultural Heritage (文化遗产的描述）
1.cultural relics文化遗产
2.Non-material culture heritage 非物质文化遗产
3.Material cultural heritage 物质文化遗产
4.valuable cultural resources宝贵的文化资源
5.date back to/date from 追溯到
6.the past civilization 过去的文明
7.sustainable development可持续发展
8.an awareness of ancient civilizations古代文明意识
9.cultural diversity文化多元性
10.ancient ruins 古遗址
11.Jiangxi Hakka enclosed house江西客家围屋
12.paper-cutting 剪纸
13.stone carvings石刻
14.arts and crafts 艺术与工艺
15.temple 庙宇
16.embroidery 刺绣    17.TCM- traditional Chinese medicine 中医
18.secret prescription handed down from one’s ancestors祖传秘方
19.cultural conflict 文化冲突
20.Cultural Heritage represent historic development.文化遗产代表历史发展
21.be located in/lie in 座落于，位于
22.sites/attractions of cultural significance具有文化意义的景点
23.be completely soaked in Chinese profound history and rich culture完全沉浸在中国深厚的历史和丰富的文化之中
24.read some books related to the history of the Tang Dynasty读些与唐朝历史相关的书
25.look at the problem from a historical point of view用历史观点看问题
Value and Meaning (文化遗产价值与意义）
26.find a path to the future    找到通向未来的道路
27.present it to the future generations    将它呈现给后代
28.it is worthwhile doing sth 值得做某事
29.safeguard historic and cultural relics for future generations为子孙后代保护历史文化遗产
30.prevent cultural heritage from disappearing    防止文化遗产的消失
31.promote wider interest in culture and history    推动更广泛的对文化和历史的兴趣
32.further educate people    进一步教育民众
33.spiritual legacy    精神财富
34.understand and appreciate the cultural heritage of...    了解并欣赏…的文化遗产    35.Promote international communication and understanding    促进国际交流和理解
36.have a better understanding of traditional Chinese culture更好地了解中国传统文化
37.let cultural imprint/spirit live on让文化印记/精神传承下去
38.the spirit is still alive精神永存
39.a meeting point for different culture不同文化的交汇处
40.reach/achieve the purpose of preservation of cultural relics    实现保护文化遗产的目的
41.to win worldwide applause  赢得了全世界的广泛赞誉
Reasons for damaging &Measures on preserving  （破坏原因与保护措施 ）
42.economic development 经济发展
43.with the development of economy 随着经济发展
44.give way to 给...让路
45.face the danger of disappearing面临消失的危险
46.cause severe damage to 造成巨大伤害
47.natural disasters 自然灾害
48.rapid development of tourism旅游业的快速发展
49.lack of cultural awareness 缺乏文化意识
50.the outbreak of armed conflict武装冲突的爆发
51.attach importance to/lay stress on 着重，重视
52.work together to protect cultural relics共同努力保护文化遗产
53.cultural heritage protection    文化遗产保护
54.investigate the issue 调查问题
55. work on the project of     做关于...的项目
56. turn to/ask...for help    向...求助
57. visit local places and talk to local people    去当地参观并和当地人交谈    58. limit damage to…    限制/减少破坏…
59. create/make an app about    创建关于...的应用程序
60. establish a committee of experts/professionals    成立专家委员会
61. raise funds/money    筹集资金
62. sign a document 签署文件
63.bring together experts from around the world    集聚来自世界各地的专家
64. make a proposal for    对...提出建议
65. prevent...from disappearing/being harmed防止...消失/受到破坏
66.further educate people about the importance of...    进一步教育大众...的重要性
67. raise awareness of     提升...的意识 [əˈweənəs]
68. show cultural relics to the public向公众展示文物
69. prevent the loss of cultural relics    防止文物流失
70. keep the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites在社会发展和文化遗址保护之间保持平衡
三、教材与课外好句精选
实例一：物质文化遗产-莫高窟与泰山
1.A group of researchers and scientists from China and other countries are working together to help increase knowledge and appreciation of China’s ancient cultural heritage.(Book2 P8)来自中国和其他国家的一组研究人员和科学家正在共同努力，帮助增加对中国古代文化遗产的了解和欣赏。
2.The Mogao Caves have long been a meeting point for different cultures and are part of the history of many countries.(Book2 P8)莫高窟一直是不同文化的交汇点，也是许多国家历史的一部分。
3.Tourists from all over the world visit Dunhuang to see the caves, and the Getty Museum in Los Angeles has been reproduced a copy of the caves and paintings for people to admire in America.(Book2 P8)来自世界各地的游客参观敦煌石窟，洛杉矶的盖蒂博物馆复制了石窟和壁画，供美国人欣赏。
4.The purpose of the camp is to promote Mount Tai by introducing it to young people in a fun and easy way.夏令营的目的是想通过有趣且易记的方法把泰山介绍给年轻人。（课本P3）
5.A group of professionals work together to help increase knowledge and appreciation of China’s ancient cultural heritage.专家们通力合作，旨在加强人们对中国文化古代遗址方面的认识和鉴赏力。（BOOK2 P8）
6.By sharing so many digital photos over the Internet, the scientists and researchers hope to promote wider interest around the world in China’s ancient history, culture, and traditions.
团队还希望进一步教育大众认识保护历史和文化遗产以供后代了解和欣赏的重要性。（课本P8）
7.Appreciating the cultural heritage of other countries is very important for international communication and understanding.（课本P8）欣赏其他国家的文化遗产对国际交流和理解非常重要。
8.They also hope to further educate people about the importance of safeguarding historic and cultural relics for future generations to understand and appreciate.（课本P8）他们还希望进一步教育人们保护历史文化遗产的重要性，以便子孙后代了解和欣赏。
实例二： 非物质文化遗产-剪纸与京剧
1.From bronze bowls to ceramic vases, and jade sculptures to ink wash painting, our goal is to display the Chinese artistic genius from the ancient times.(BOOK选修三 P8)从青铜碗到陶瓷花瓶，从玉雕到水墨画，我们的目标是展示中国自古以来的艺术天才。
2.Paper-cutting, a visual art of Chinese handicraft, stands out for its delicate lines and various patterns.剪纸是中国手工艺的视觉艺术，以其精致的线条和多样的图案而闻名。
3.During the Spring Festival and wedding celebrations, paper cuttings are used to decorate gates and windows to enhance the joyous atmosphere, and exhibit the homeowners' longing for good luck.在春节和婚礼庆典期间，剪纸被用来装饰门窗，以增强欢乐气氛，并展示房主对好运的渴望。
4.The color most frequently used in paper cutting is red, which symbolizes health and prosperity.剪纸中最常用的颜色是红色，象征健康和繁荣。
5.Chinese Opera has been acknowledged as one of the time-honored and ancient dramas in the world, paralleling the Comedies and Tragedies of Greece. 中国歌剧被公认为世界上历史悠久的古老戏剧之一，与希腊的喜剧和悲剧并驾齐驱。
6.Get a taste of Peking Opera by appreciating how the voices and motions are perfectly combined on the stage.通过欣赏舞台上声音和动作的完美结合，来品味京剧。
四、课内外好句精编：内容框架+句式表达（以“保护非物质文化意义”为例）
P1: 什么是非物质文化遗产与文化遗产
1.Heritage is our legacy from the past, what we live with today and what we pass on to future generations.-（课本P1）
遗产就是过去留下的遗赠物，陪伴我们今天的生活，也是我们传给子孙后代的东西。
2.A country’s cultural heritage includes not only temples, palaces and other cultural relics, but also its traditions, customs and knowledge, such as dances, arts and crafts.（课本P11）
一个国家的文化遗产不仅包括寺庙、宫殿和其他文物，还包括它的传统、风俗和知识，如舞蹈、艺术和工艺。
3.Non-material culture heritage refers to various manifestations of traditional culture handed down from generation to generation and closely related to people’s life， including various practices ，performances， festivals， traditional knowledge and skills， the related instruments， artifacts and culture places.
非物质文化遗产是指与人们生活密切相关的、世代相传的传统文化的各种表现形式，包括各种习俗、表演、节日、传统知识和技艺，以及与之相关的器具、器物和文化场所。
4.Material cultural heritage include ancient ruins, ancient tombs, ancient architectural structures, cave temples, stone carvings, frescoes, important historical sites modern and representative of modern architecture immovable heritage, history, the era for in-kind, works of art, literature, manuscripts, books and materials, etc.
物质文化遗产包括古遗址、古墓葬、古建筑、石窟寺、石刻、壁画、近代现代重要史迹及代表性建筑等不可移动文物，历各时代的重要实物、艺术品、文献、手稿、图书资料等可移动文物．
P2: 非物质文化遗产的价值与意义
5.Cultural heritage connects modern people with the past, allowing them to acquire a sense of identity.
文化遗产将现代人与过去联系起来，使他们获得一种身份认同感。
6.Urban cultural heritage witnesses the historical development of the city. Also its protection is a vital aspect of sustainable development.
城市文化遗产见证了城市的发展历史。同时，对文化遗产的保护也是可持续发展的一个重要方面。
7.Cultural heritage is an important indicator of national development is the distinction between national or regional differences in other important reference.
文化遗产是一个国家发展的重要标志，是区分于其他国家或地区差别的重要参考。
8.Cultural heritage is a very important resource.文化遗产是很重要的资源。
9.It is an awareness of ancient civilizations important way to study an important resource for human civilization.
它是人们理解古文明的一条重要的途径，研究人类文明的重要资源。
10.In short, the cultural heritage of human development has an indelible impact, we should protect the cultural heritage， and actively repair the damaged heritage of human civilization and contribute to the development.
总之，文化遗产对人类的发展有着不可磨灭的影响，我们应该保护文化遗产，积极修复受损的遗产，为人类的文明和发展做贡献。
11.The adequate preservation and protection of our cultural heritage is a shared responsibility of people around the world. This plays a significant role in promoting mutual understanding among nations and reinforcing exchanges among different cultures and civilizations.
保护和利用好文化遗产，是全世界人民的共同责任，对增进各国间的相互了解，加强不同文化和文明之间的交流，起着重要的作用。
P3:如何保护非物质文化遗产
12.A group of researchers and scientists from China and other countries are working together to help increase knowledge and appreciation of China’s ancient cultural heritage. （课本P8）
来自中国和其他国家的一组研究人员和科学家正在共同努力，帮助大众增加对中国古代文化遗产的了解和欣赏。
13.The group also hopes to further educate people about the importance of safeguarding historic and cultural relics for future generations to understand and appreciate.
团队还希望进一步教育大众认识保护历史和文化遗产以供后代了解和欣赏的重要性。（课本P8）
14.Scientists suggested that we need to establish a committee of experts to preserve the cultural heritage and prevent it from being harmed.
科学家建议我们建立一个专家委员会来保护文化遗迹和阻止其进一步遭到破坏。（课本P5）
15.By sharing so many digital photos over the Internet, the scientists and researchers hope to promote wider interest around the world in China’s ancient history, culture, and traditions.
通过在网络上分享大量的电子照片，专家和研究者们希望在世界范围内促使人们对中国古代历史和文化习俗产生更广泛的兴趣。（课本P8）
16.The government should make laws/policies to regulate the society’s performance/behaviors and draw people’s attention to the significance of cultural heritage protection, which can help the government to get stronger support.
政府应该制定法律/政策来规范社会的行为，并引起人们对文化遗产保护的重要性的关注，这会助力政府获得更强有力的支持。
五、范文赏析
【参考范文】
.       Jiangxi Hakka enclosed house, an important symbol of Hakka culture, has made a difference to modern architecture and played a significant role in letting cultural imprint of Hakka live on. Not only can the protection of enclosed house safeguard historic and cultural relics for future generations but also help them understand and appreciate the typical cultural heritage.
        Considering its crucial role, some measures should be taken to protect the building complex effectively. First, we could create an app to advertise the history and features of the traditional architecture. The digital images could impress the public with breathtaking landscape so that it will be more influential. Second, it’s effective to establish a committee of experts to protect the complex from a professional perspective.
In a word, it is high time for us to protect Jiangxi Hakka enclosed house.
①Jiangxi Hakka enclosed house 江西客家围屋
②make a difference to  对…有所影响
③let cultural imprint of Hakka live on让客家的文化印记永存
④safeguard historic and cultural relics for future generations为子孙后代保护历史文化遗产
⑤understand and appreciate the typical cultural heritage 了解和欣赏经典文化遗产
⑥ impress the public with breathtaking landscape 用动人的风景打动公众
⑦establish a committee of experts建立专家委员会
⑧ protect the complex from a professional perspective 从专业的角度保护建筑综合体