【初高中衔接】词汇特训专练 1

【初高中衔接】词汇特训专练 1
A
一、写出下列单词的汉语意义。
1. able  ______________
2. accident  ______________
3. against  ______________
4. allow  ______________
5. alone  ______________
6. already  ______________
7. amazing  ______________
8. anyone  ______________
9. anywhere  ______________
10. area  ______________
11. argue  ______________
12. Asian  ______________
13. asleep  ______________
14. American  ______________
15. Australian  ______________
16. autumn  ______________
17. awake  ______________
二、根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1. Tom was _________ (able) to ride a bike when his leg was hurt.
2. There were many traffic _________ (accident) on the road because of heavy snow.
3. You are never _________ (allow) to throw litter anywhere in the city.
4. While the alien was in the museum, I called the TV station. Isn’t that _________ (amaze)!
5. Every year they send 100 volunteers to teach in China’s rural _________ (area).
6. Yesterday, Tom ________ (argue) with his best friend, Mike, in the classroom.
7. China is an ________ (Asia) country and it lies in the east of _________ (Asian).
8. He doesn’t often _________ (asleep) well in the night. But last night he fell _________ (sleep) early.
9. An _________ (Australia) comes from _________ (American).
10. It’s better to see lions and foxes during the daytime because they’ll probably be _________ (wake).

三、根据短文意思及首字母（或汉语意义）提示，写出合乎句意的单词。
When you go to Australia, you can see a kind of special animals — Koala bears. Koala bears are valuable    1    (澳大利亚的) animals. They are cute. It’s very    2    (令人惊异的) that you always see them falling    3    (睡着的) in the trees when you go to the zoo there. It seems that they don’t have enough time to sleep. When they are    4    (醒着的), they are eating leaves of the trees.




【参考答案】
一、
1. 能，能够
2. 事故，意外事件
3. 反对，与……相反；对……不利；倚，靠
4. 允许，准许
5. 单独，独自；仅仅，只
6. 早已，已经
7. 令人惊异的，了不起的
8. 任何人
9. 任何地方
10. 地区，地域；领域
11. 争论，争吵
12. 亚洲的；亚洲人的
13. 睡着的
14. 美国的；美国人的
15. 澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的
16. 秋天
17. 醒着的
二、
1. unable    2. accidents    3. allowed    4. amazing    5. areas
6. argued    7. Asian; Asia    8. sleep; asleep    9. Australian; America    10. awake
三、
1. Australian    2. amazing    3. asleep    4. awake