31

【知词义】
priority  n.
1. something that is more important than other things and that needs to be done or dealt with first 首要事项；优先考虑的事
2. the condition of being more important than something or someone else and therefore coming or being dealt with first 优先；优先权
【晓变化】
prioritize  v. 按优先顺序列出；确定（事项、问题等的）优先顺序；优先考虑（处理）
【记搭配】
first/top/main priority  头等大事
get your priorities right/straight  分清楚事情的轻重缓急
have priority over ...  优先于……
【仿佳句】
He promised to make education a priority.
他保证会把教育当作头等大事。
The government’s priority is to build more power plants.
政府的首要任务是建造更多的发电站。
With any new project, it’s important to set priorities.
任何一个新项目，列出待办事项的优先级是非常重要的。
The issue of health care remains a priority.
身体保健话题仍然是头等大事。
The school will give priority to science, math and modern languages.
学校将重点发展理科、数学和现代语言。
The proposals deserve support as they give priority to the needs of children.
这些提议值得拥护，因为它们优先考虑了儿童的需求。
The fight against inflation took priority over measures to combat the deepening recession.
抵制通货膨胀比抑制日益加剧的经济衰退更为重要。
I disagree with the premise that economic development has priority over the environment.
我不赞成经济发展应优先于环境保护这个前提。
For learning it is better to give priority to grammar and vocabulary.
为了学习，最好优先考虑语法和词汇。
China will give priority to stabilizing employment and ensuring living standards.
中国将优先稳定就业、保障基本民生。
【巧应用】
1. 教育
农村地区的教育改革是头等大事，因为农村学生占据了学生总人口的大头，他们对一个国家的未来发展至关重要。
Education reform in rural areas is __________________ because rural students make up the majority of the student population, and they are crucial to a country’s future development.
2. 科技
互联网技术的发展应该首先考虑贫困人口的需求。
The development of Internet technology should ___________________ the needs of socially disadvantaged groups.
3. 环境
过去我们认为经济发展可以优先于环境保护，但事实证明这会给环境带来巨大伤害，甚至限制经济发展。
In the past, we believed that economic development should _____________________________, but as it turns out, this has caused great environmental damage and even threatened to limit economic growth.
4. 传统文化
在一个文化交流非常频繁的年代，如何在坚持本土文化的同时吸取外来文化的优势，已成为我们优先考虑的任务之一。
In an age of frequent cultural exchanges, ____________________________ is to learn from foreign cultures while adhering to our own.
5. 青少年犯罪
面对青少年犯罪问题，我们的首要任务是提高父母的受教育水平，同时给青少年一个良好的成长环境。
In the face of juvenile delinquency, _________________ is to improve the parenting skills of parents and create a good environment for teenagers to grow.
6. 健康
我们要更加关心心理健康，因为好的心理健康对于我们的人生幸福至关重要。
We should _________________________ because good mental health is central to our happiness.
7. 合作
如何给每个成员分配最符合他们能力的任务，是每个团队领导首要考虑的事。
______________________________ is to assign each member the task that best suits their ability.
8. 成功
将事情按优先顺序排列能有效地避免把精力和时间浪费在无意义的工作上。
________________________ can prevent us from wasting time and energy on meaningless work.


【答案】
1. a top priority
2. give priority to
3. have priority over the environment
4. one of our main priorities
5. our top priority
6. give priority to mental health
7. The first priority of a team leader
8. Getting our priorities right

32

【知词义】
promote  v.
1. to change the rank or position of (someone) to a higher or more important one 使升职；使升迁
2. to help (something) happen, develop, or increase 促进；有助于
3. to make people aware of (something, such as a new product) through advertising; to make (something) more popular, well-known, etc. 促销；宣传
【晓变化】
promotion  n. 提升，晋升；促销，推销；促进，增进
promotional  adj. （电影、活动等）旨在推销的，旨在宣传的
【记搭配】
promote economic growth  促进经济增长
promote awareness of environmental issues  增强环保意识
promote sales  促销；推销商品
promote reform  促进改革
promote cooperation  促进合作
【仿佳句】
More and more publishers distribute circulars to promote their new books.
越来越多的出版社会发送传单宣传他们的新书。
Advertising companies are always having to think up new ways to promote products.
广告公司总是得想出新办法来促销。
The Institute is intended to promote an understanding of the politics and culture of the Arab world.
该协会旨在促进人们对阿拉伯世界政治文化的了解。
Greenpeace works to promote awareness of the dangers that threaten our planet today.
绿色和平组织致力于促使人们更了解当前威胁地球的危机。
I was promoted to editor and then editorial director.
我先是被提升为编辑，然后又晋升为编务总监。
In fact, those people have been promoted.
事实上，那些人已经升职了。
We need to promote an open exchange of ideas and information.
我们需要促进思想和信息的公开交流。
Through embroidery we were promoting their traditions.
通过刺绣，我们推广了她们的传统。
【巧应用】
1. 教育
在线教育使优质的教育资源有机会触达到偏远地区的学生，这促进了教育公平。
Online education enables students in remote areas to have access to high quality educational resources, which ___________________________________.
2. 科技
互联网的发展促进了人与人的交流，开阔了人们的视野。
The development of the Internet _______________________________________ and broadened their horizons.
3. 环境
我们不必为了促进经济增长而牺牲环境。
We don’t have to ____________________________ at the expense of the environment.
4. 传统文化
最近在年轻人中兴起了穿着传统服饰的热潮，这是发扬传统文化的很好途径。
Traditional costumes have recently gained in popularity among young people, which is a good way to ______________________________.
5. 青少年犯罪
我们应该加强对青少年的教育和保护，遏制犯罪，促进社会稳定。
We should step up efforts to educate and protect young people so that we can deter crime and _________________________.
6. 健康
运动不仅有利于身体健康，还可以缓解焦虑和压力，从而促进心理健康。
Exercise is not only good for your physical health, but also ______________________________ by relieving anxiety and stress.
7. 合作
明确的目标以及团队成员的努力都会促进团队合作的成功。
Clear goals coupled with the efforts of team members will _______________________________.
8. 成功
如今有很多年轻人如果没有尽快得到升职机会，就会毫不犹豫地换工作。
Nowadays, many young people will not hesitate to change jobs ___________________________
__________________.






【答案】
1. promotes educational equity
2. has promoted communication between people
3. promote economic growth
4. promote traditional culture
5. promote social stability
6. promotes mental health
7. promote the success of teamwork
8. if they are not promoted as quickly as they expect

33

【知词义】
receive  v.
1. to get or be given (something)  收到；接到；拿到
2. to react to (something) in a specified way  对……做出反应
3. to suffer (an injury)  遭受，经受（伤害）
【晓变化】
received  adj. （正式）被普遍接受的；公认的
receiver  n. （电话）听筒；管理人，接管人
【记搭配】
receive support  得到支持
receive education  接受教育
receive training  接受培训
receive an injury  受伤
receive a blow  挨打
【仿佳句】
They will receive their awards at a ceremony in Stockholm.
他们会在斯德哥尔摩举行的仪式上接受颁奖。
I received your letter of November 7.
我收到了你11月7日的来信。
He received more of the blame than anyone when the plan failed to work.
计划失败后，他受到了比别人更多的指责。
She was suffering from whiplash injuries received in a car crash.
她在车祸中颈部扭伤。
He received a broken nose when he slipped and fell on the ice.
他在冰上滑倒，摔断了鼻子。
Her new book was well/poorly received by the critics.
她的新书受到评论者的好/差评。
She received the news of his death with remarkable calmness.
对于他去世的消息，她表现得异常冷静。
The proposals have been well received by many deputies.
这些提议在许多代表中反响不错。
The two sisters had received very different nurture.
这两个姊妹接受过极不同的教育。
【巧应用】
1. 教育
无论年龄、性别、宗教或种族如何，每个儿童都有权获得高质量的教育。
Every child has the right to ________________________________ regardless of their age, gender, religion or ethnicity.
2. 科技
高科技公司应该获得更多的支持和激励，以继续发展科技创新。
High-tech firms should ____________________________________ to continue developing technological innovations.
3. 环境
造成严重污染的工厂应当受到严厉的处罚，并将罚金用于保护环境。
Factories that cause serious pollution should __________________________, and the fines can be used to protect the environment.
4. 传统文化
随着中国与其他国家的文化交流频繁，中国传统文化被越来越多的外国人所接受。
With the frequent cultural exchanges between China and the outside world, ____________________________________________.
5. 青少年犯罪
许多人认为，少年犯应该得到与成年人相同的判决，包括死刑。
Many argue that juvenile offenders should _______________________________, including the death penalty.
6. 健康
在一些发展中国家，患者，甚至是急诊病例，都无法立即得到专业的救治。
In some developing countries, patients cannot ________________________________, even in emergency cases.
7. 合作
为了鼓励良好的团队合作和沟通，团队成员应该定期接受来自他人的反馈并采取相应的行动。
To encourage good teamwork and communication, team members should ___________________ from others and take action accordingly.
8. 成功
当名人失败时，他们往往比普通人受到更多的负面评价。
Celebrities often ____________________________ than ordinary people when they fail to meet the public’s expectations.




【答案】
1. receive high quality education
2. receive more support and incentives
3. receive severe punishment
4. Chinese traditional culture is received by more and more foreigners
5. receive the same punishment as adults
6. receive immediate professional treatment
7. receive regular feedback
8. receive more negative feedback

34

【知词义】
relevant  adj.
1. closely connected with the subject you are discussing or the situation you are thinking about 紧密相关的；切题的
2. having ideas that are valuable and useful to people in their lives and work 有价值的；有意义的
【晓变化】
irrelevant  adj. 无关紧要的；不切题的；不相干的
relevantly  adv. 贴切地；得要领的
relevance  n. 关联；切题
【记搭配】
relevant information  相关信息
relevant data  有关数据
relevant experience  相关工作经验
relevant issues  相关问题
relevant authority  有关当局
【仿佳句】
plans to make schooling more relevant to life beyond school
使学校教育更有利于学生毕业后走向社会的计划
The point is highly relevant to this discussion.
这一点和这次讨论的议题密切相关。
Education should be relevant to the child’s needs.
教育应和孩子的需要挂钩。
We have passed all relevant information on to the police.
我们已经把所有相关信息都告知了警方。
Make sure you enclose all the relevant certificates.
要保证把所有相关证书都放在里面。
Age is a relevant factor to consider when choosing a party leader.
年龄是选择党派领导时要考虑的相关因素。
This wonderful story of kindness is still as relevant today.
这个关于善行的故事如今依然意义非凡。
I tried googling but couldn’t find anything relevant.
我试着用搜索引擎检索，但找不到任何相关信息。

【巧应用】
1. 教育
学校里的课程设置应该与学生的实际需求相关。
The school curriculum should _____________________ the practical needs of students.
2. 科技
我们应该让高科技应用更贴近老年人。
We should make high-tech applications ___________________________.
3. 环境
政府部门在遏制环境进一步恶化上的作用是至关重要的。
The role of government departments in curbing environmental deterioration is ___________.
4. 传统文化
我们应该把传统文化以有趣的方式呈现出来，从而让它与更多年轻人更贴近。
We should present traditional culture in an interesting light so that it will be ___________________________.
5. 青少年犯罪
父母得当的沟通方式与孩子们的心理健康是紧密相关的。
Effective communication in the family __________________________________.
6. 健康
有些人认为，因为有维生素的补充，吃蔬菜和保持健康之间已经没有关联了。
With the help of vitamin supplements, some people think that eating vegetables _____________________ staying healthy.
7. 合作
合作和团队协作在现代企业中有非常重要的作用。
Cooperation and teamwork are of _________________ to modern enterprises.
8. 成功
我们必须从过去的错误中汲取教训，这对我们未来取得成功很重要。
We should learn from the mistakes we made, ___________________________________.










【参考答案】
1. be relevant to
2. more relevant to elderly people
3. relevant
4. more relevant to young people
5. is relevant to children’s mental health
6. is no longer relevant to
7. great relevance
8. which is relevant to our future success

35

【知词义】
resolve
1. n. a strong determination to do something 决心；决定
2. v. to find an answer or solution to (something) 解决；解答
3. v. to make a definite and serious decision to do something 决定；下定决心
【晓变化】
resolute  adj. 坚决的，坚定的
resolution  n. 决心；解决；坚决，坚定
【记搭配】
resolve a problem  解决问题
resolve a crisis  解决危机
resolve a dispute  解决纠纷
resolve a differences  解决分歧
【仿佳句】
weaken/strengthen/test someone’s resolve
削弱/增强/考验某人的决心
This will strengthen the American public’s resolve to go to war.
这会坚定美国公众诉诸战争的决心。
We must find a way to resolve these problems before it's too late.
我们必须及时找到解决这些问题的方法。
They hoped the crisis could be resolved peacefully.
他们希望这场危机能够得到和平解决。
The couple resolved their differences and made an effort to get along.
这对夫妻消除了他们之间的分歧，尽力融洽相处。
She resolved to report the matter to the hospital’s nursing manager.
她决定把这件事汇报给医院的护士长。
She resolved that, if Mimi forgot this promise, she would remind her.
她决定，如果米米忘记了这个承诺，她就提醒她。
After hours of argument, they resolved against taking legal action.
经过几个小时的争论，他们决定不提起诉讼。
The company resolved to take no further action against the thieves.
公司决定不再继续追究这些窃贼。

【巧应用】
1. 教育
对任何人来说，下定决心学习任何东西都不晚，尤其是对那些已经完成学业的人来说。
It is never too late for anyone, especially for those who have already finished school, ______________________.
2. 科技
当一种新技术的出现可以解决一个重大问题时，它很可能会导致一个新的、通常更大的问题。
When a new technology emerges ___________________________, it is very likely that it will create a new and bigger problem.
3. 环境
由于全球变暖正威胁着地球的自然生态，我们必须尽早找到解决问题的方法，否则一切就太迟了
As global warming is threatening the natural ecology of the Earth, we must find _______________________ before it is too late.
4. 传统文化
如果你决心学习中国传统经典著作，你会在这过程中学到传统智慧，以及一个新的看待世界的角度。
If you ______________________________________________, you will acquire ancient wisdom and a whole new perspective on life in the process.
5. 青少年犯罪
经过几个小时的争论，检察官确信嫌疑犯是无辜的，然后决定不采取法律行动。
After hours of argument, the prosecutor was convinced of the suspect’s innocence and then _______________________________.
6. 健康
每年一月，全世界数百万人决心减肥，这是最受欢迎的新年决心之一。
Every January, millions of people around the world ________________________, which is one of the most popular New Year’s resolutions.
7. 合作
当商业上的合作双方消除了他们之间的分歧，彼此的关系就会变得更加紧密，这有利于更深层的合作。
When business partners __________________________, their relationship will become closer, which is conducive to deeper cooperation.
8. 成功
她所遇到的困难只会让她变得更坚定，这就是为什么她总是能赢得别人的尊重。
The difficulties in her way will merely ___________________________, and that is the reason why she can always win the respect of others.

【参考答案】
1. to resolve to learn anything
2. to resolve one major problem
3. a way to resolve the problem
4. resolve on studying traditional Chinese classics
5. resolved against taking legal action
6. resolve to lose weight
7. resolve their differences
8. strengthen her resolve

36

【知词义】
settle  v.
1. to end (something, such as an argument) by reaching an agreement 解决，结束（纠纷）
2. to decide or arrange something finally （最终）决定，确定，安排好
3. to make (someone or something) quiet or calm 使……安静；使……平静
【晓变化】
settled  adj. 不大可能改变的，固定的；感到自在的，习惯的
settlement  n. （解决争端的）协议，和解；（欠款的）清偿；定居点，村落
【记搭配】
settle a problem  解决问题
settle an argument  解决争端
settle a conflict  解决冲突
settle down  使安静下来，使平静下来；定居；定下心来
【仿佳句】
They agreed to try to settle their dispute by negotiation.
他们同意通过谈判来努力解决纠纷。
Both sides are looking for ways to settle their differences.
双方都在寻求消除分歧的方法。
Tomorrow’s vote is unlikely to settle the question of who will replace their leader.
明天的投票不太可能确定将由谁取代他们的领袖。
As far as we’re concerned, the matter is settled.
我们这边已经安排妥当了。
That’s settled then. We’ll exchange addresses tonight.
那就定下来了，我们今晚交换联系地址。
Come on children, stop chatting and settle down please!
行了，孩子们，别吵了，请安静！
They settled down on the sofa to watch the film.
他们安静下来坐到沙发上看电影。
We are actively intervening to settle a quarrel.
我们正在积极调解争执。
The lecturer tried to settle the audience down.
那位演讲者试图让听众静下来。

【巧应用】
1. 教育
刚入学的孩子通常需要几周的时间来适应学校的生活，所以这段时间父母的支持是非常重要的。
Children who have just attended school usually _______________________________, so support from their parents is very important during this time.
2. 科技
随着中国科技实力的增强，越来越多的跨国高科技公司在中国落户，为中国经济做出了贡献。
With the improvement of China’s scientific and technological prowess, _____________________,
__________________________________________ contributing to the economy.
3. 环境
一个国家的力量是有限的，所以各国政府应该联合起来以更好地解决严重的全球环境问题。
The power of one single country is limited, so governments around the world should join forces to better __________________________________________.
4. 传统文化
当搬到一个新国家时，肯定有段时间你需要积极融入周围的新文化。
When you move to a new country, there is bound to be a period of time when you need to ______________________________________ you are exposed to.
5. 青少年犯罪
如何安置未成年的罪犯一直是社会上的一个充满争议的话题。
The issue of ____________________________ has always been controversial in society.
6. 健康
当你被消极情绪淹没时，试着做几次深呼吸，这样可以放松你的神经，帮助你恢复平静。
When you are overwhelmed by negative emotions, try taking several deep breaths, which can ________________________________________.
7. 合作
团队成员应该能够通过和平理性的方式解决他们之间的分歧。
Team members should be able to _______________________ by peaceful and reasonable means.
8. 成功
当你年轻的时候，你应该尽一切努力为你的梦想而奋斗。永远不要害怕失败，永远不要满足于将就。
When you are young, you should make every effort to fight for your dreams. Don’t be afraid of failure, and ______________________________.




【参考答案】
1. need several weeks to settle in
2. more and more multinational high-tech companies have settled in China
3. settle serious global environmental problems
4. try hard to settle into the new culture
5. how to settle juvenile criminals
6. settle your nerves and help you regain your calm
7. settle their differences
8. never settle for the second best

声明：文本整理自网络，仅供学习参考，如有侵权请联系删除。

37

38

【写作提升】3500词里那些精妙又漂亮的写作小词 38
【知词义】
access  n.
1. a way of getting near, at, or to something or someone  通道；途径；入口
2. a way of being able to use or get something  使用的权利；获得的机会
3. permission or the right to enter, get near, or make use of something or to have contact with someone  （进入、接近或使用的）权利，许可
【晓变化】
accessible  adj. 可接近的，可到达的；可使用的，可获得的
【记搭配】
have access to  使用；接近；可以利用
gain/lose access to  获得进入、接入等的权限/失去进入、接入等的权限
【仿佳句】
The Mortimer Hotel offers easy access to central London.
从莫蒂默旅馆去往伦敦市中心交通近便。
Everyone needs to have access to clean drinking water.
每个人都需要获得干净的饮用水。
I was given access to secret files.
我被授权访问秘密文件。
They want to provide access to the internet for everyone.
他们希望为每个人提供互联网访问权限。
His family have been denied access to him in jail.
监狱不允许他的家人去看望他。
The college needs to improve access for disabled students.
学院需要改善残疾学生的入学机会。
All public buildings should provide wheelchair access.
所有的公共建筑都应该提供轮椅通道。
The town wants to increase public access to beaches.
小镇想要增加去往海滩的公共道路。
We have Internet access at the library.
=We have access to the Internet at the library.
我们在图书馆里可以上网。
Patients need better access to medical care.
病人需要更方便地得到治疗。
Investigators are trying to gain/get access to his financial records.
调查员们正在争取获得查看他的财务记录的权利。
He was granted/denied access to the report.
他被允许/拒绝查看那份报告。
【巧应用】
1. 教育
大学扩招不仅让更多人得到了接受高等教育的机会，而且缓解了就业压力。
The expansion of university enrollment not only gives more people ______________________, but also eases employment pressure.
2. 科技
在线教育的普及让更多的学生，不论贫富和阶级，都有接触到优质教育的权利。
The popularity of online education allows more students ________________________________, regardless of wealth or social class.
3. 环境
普及环保理念首先要给人们提供了解环保知识的途径。
To popularize the concept of protecting the environment, we must first provide people with ____________________________________________.
4. 传统文化
古典著作记录了历史，为现代人提供了解过去生活的机会。
Classical works are chronicles of history that provide modern people with ___________________.
5. 青少年犯罪
通过职业培训为年轻人提供就业机会，是降低青少年犯罪率的重要手段。
________________________________________________ through vocational training is an important means of reducing the juvenile crime rate.
6. 健康
心理问题往往很难察觉，因为人们缺少了解心理健康信息的途径。
Psychological problems are often difficult to recognize because people lack __________________
_________.
7. 合作
为了防止信息泄露，应该只允许团队中少数成员查阅重要文件。
In order to prevent information leakage, only a few members of the team can ____________________________________.
8. 成功
越来越多的人开始认同这样的观点——通过更高的学历可以扩大成功的机会。
More and more people are beginning to agree with the idea that ______________________ can be widened through higher education.


【参考答案】
1. access to higher education
2. to have access to quality education
3. access to knowledge of environmental protection
4. access to life in the past
5. Providing access to job opportunities for young people
6. access to mental health information
7. have access to important documents
8. access to success

声明：文本整理自网络，仅供学习参考，如有侵权请联系删除。

39

【写作提升】3500词里那些精妙又漂亮的写作小词 39
【知词义】
affect  v.
1. to act on (someone or something) and cause a change 对……有影响；引起变化
2. to cause a change in (a part of the body) （疾病）侵袭
3. to cause illness in (someone) （使人）染病
4. to cause strong emotions in (someone) （在感情上）深深打动；震撼
【晓变化】
effect  n. 影响；结果；效应
affection  n. 喜爱；慈爱；挚爱
affected  adj. 做作的；不自然的
【记搭配】
be affected by ...  受……影响
【仿佳句】
The disease can affect your muscles.
这种病可能会侵袭你的肌肉。
Only men appear to be affected by the disease.
似乎只有男性才会染上这种疾病。
Both buildings were badly affected by the fire.
两座大楼都被大火严重焚毁。
The divorce affected every aspect of her life.
离婚使她生活的各个方面都受到了影响。
It’s a disease which affects mainly older people.
这是一种主要侵扰老年人的疾病。
I was deeply affected by the film.
我被电影深深地打动了。
The criticism affected her deeply/greatly.
那些批评深深刺痛了她。
Does television affect children’s behaviour?
电视对孩子的行为有影响吗？
The used car market has been affected.
二手车市场受到了影响。
Your opinion will not affect my decision.
你的意见不会影响我的决定。

【巧应用】
1. 教育
父母的行为对孩子成长的影响，比他们的言论更加重要，当两者相抵触时，孩子往往会选择遵从他所看到的而不是他所听到的。
How parents behave __________________________ more than what they say. When the two are in conflict, children often choose to follow what they see instead of what they hear.
2. 科技
一项革命性的新技术的诞生，比如个人电脑或者5G，可以影响甚至改变诸多行业。
The birth of a revolutionary new technology, such as personal computers or 5G technology, ______________ or even upend many industries.
3. 环境
污染、森林砍伐、过度捕捞、集约化耕作以及全球变暖正在严重影响环境。
Pollution, deforestation, over-fishing, intensive farming and global warming _________________
__________.
4. 传统文化
人们对一个现象的理解主要受他们所生活的文化的影响，所以接触不同的文化，如西方文化或者传统中国文化，可以让人们以新的视角看待世界。
People’s understanding of a phenomenon ______________________________ in which they have grown up, so exposure to different cultures, such as Western culture or traditional Chinese culture, enables people to see the world from a new perspective.
5. 青少年犯罪
父母监护的缺失会对青少年产生不利影响，因此被认为是对青少年犯罪率的重大影响。
The lack of parental supervision can adversely __________________, and it is therefore thought to be a major influence on juvenile crime rates.
6. 健康
亚健康是一种由压力和不良生活习惯导致的状态，它正在世界范围内影响越来越多的年轻人。
Sub-health, a state caused by stress and unhealthy lifestyles, ______________________________ around the world.
7. 合作
团队领导者的主要任务是保证团队不被负面因素所影响，始终保持高效有序的运作。
The main task of a team leader is to ensure that the team _______________________________ and always operates in an efficient and organized way.
8. 成功
在今天的世界中，不受逆境影响是一种至关重要的能力，但很多人做不到这一点。
_________________________________ is a crucial ability in today’s world, but not many people are able to do this.

【参考答案】
1. affects their children’s growth
2. can affect
3. are severely affecting the environment
4. is mainly affected by the culture
5. affect the youth
6. is affecting more and more young people
7. is not affected by negative influences
8. Not being affected by adversity





声明：文本整理自网络，仅供学习参考，如有侵权请联系删除。

40

【写作提升】3500词里那些精妙又漂亮的写作小词 40
【知词义】
agenda  n.
a list of things to be considered or done  待议事项；议事日程
【记搭配】
be high on the agenda  在议程中占据很高优先级
be high on one’s agenda  在某人的议程中占据很高优先级
be top of the agenda  是最重要的代办事项
【仿佳句】
The next item on the agenda is the publicity budget.
议程表上的下一项是宣传预算。
The subject of safety must be placed high on/at the top of the agenda.
必须首先考虑安全问题。
The question of security is high on the agenda for this afternoon’s meeting.
今天下午的议程中，安全问题是首要议题。
The Danish president will put environmental issues high on the agenda.
丹麦总统将试图把环境问题摆到重要位置上。
Dealing with air pollution is high on the government’s agenda.
治理空气污染的议题是政府的当务之急。
【巧应用】
1. 教育
通过在线教育推进偏远地区的教育进步，已成为当地政府的首要议题。
Promoting educational progress in remote areas through online education has been ____________
______________.
2. 科技
智能手机在近几年不断普及，而如何防止青少年沉迷手机则成了家长的当务之急。
Smartphones have gained in popularity in recent years, and preventing teenagers from getting addicted to them has been _____________________.
3. 环境
由于气候变化对人类生存构成威胁，出台低碳政策和发展可再生能源应成为政府的当务之急。
As climate change is posing a threat to human survival, low-carbon policies and renewable energy development should ________________________________.
4. 传统文化
大量游客带来的外来文化对当地的文化产生了巨大影响，如何兼顾经济发展和文化保护，应成为政府的当务之急。
Foreign cultures brought by a large number of tourists have had a huge impact on the local culture, and striking a balance between economic development and cultural protection should _________________________________.
5. 青少年犯罪
我们应该采取措施减少媒体对青少年的不利影响；增强青少年的自我保护意识应成为学校的首要议题。
We should take measures to reduce the negative impact of the media on young people. Improving teenagers’ self-protection awareness should __________________________.
6. 健康
我们很高兴看到心理健康问题成为首要议题，因为解决心理健康问题是打造可持续健康社会的关键。
We are delighted to see that ____________________________________, since addressing mental health issues is key to creating a sustainable and healthy society.
7. 合作
随着现代社会竞争日趋激烈，如何促进团队成员间的相互信任已成为每个团体的首要议题。
With the increasingly intense competition in modern society, the issue of promoting mutual trust among team members __________________________________.
8. 成功
在职业决策方面，薪酬通常是议程上的重点，但我认为选择有前景的行业同样重要。
In terms of career decision-making, _____________________________________, but I think it is equally important to choose a promising industry.



【参考答案】
1. high on the local government’s agenda
2. high on parents’ agenda
3. be high on the government’s agenda
4. be high on the government’s agenda
5. be high on schools’ agenda
6. mental health is high on the agenda
7. is high on the agenda of each group
8. salaries often feature high on the agenda


声明：文本整理自网络，仅供学习参考，如有侵权请联系删除。