序号 | 动词或动词短语搭配 | 助记语块 |
想要/渴望/主动/声称做某事 |
1 | want to do sth 想要做某事 | want to go to a key university 想上重点大学 |
2 | would like to do sth 想要做某事 | would like to go with you 想同你一起去 |
3 | would love to do sth 想要做某事 | would love to join the club 想加入俱乐部 |
4 | desire to do sth 渴望做某事 | desire to achieve the goal 渴望实现这一目标 |
5 | long to do sth 渴望做某事 | long to see you again 渴望再次见到你 |
6 | wish to do sth 希望做某事 | wish to become a football star 希望成为足球明星 |
7 | hope to do sth 希望做某事 | hope to win mass support 希望应得广泛支持 |
8 | expect to do sth 期待做某事 | expect to make a small profit 期望能赚点钱 |
9 | would prefer to do sth 宁愿做某事 | would prefer to stay at home 宁愿待在家里 |
10 | be eager to to do sth 渴望做某事 | be eager to make progress 渴望取得进去 |
11 | offer to do sth 主动提出做某事 | offer to take us to the airport 主动提出送我们去机场 |
12 | claim to do sth 声称要做某事 | claim to do wonders for one’s brain 声称对补脑有奇效 |
急于/迫不及待地做某事 |
13 | be anxious to do sth 急于做某事 | be anxious to meet you 渴望见到你 |
14 | can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待地要做某事 | can’t wait to go skating 迫不及待地去滑冰 |
敢于/值得/应该/能够做某事 |
15 | dare to do sth 敢做某事 | dare to speak for the people 敢于为人民说话 |
16 | deserve to do sth 值得做某事/应该做某事 | deserve to win that match 理应赢得那场比赛 |
17 | be supposed to do sth 应该做某事 | be supposed to pay the bill 应该结清这笔账 |
18 | afford to do sth 负担得起做某事 | afford to meet your demand 能够满足你的要求 |
19 | be able to do sth 能做某事 | be able to deal with all sorts of problems 能应付各种问题 |
请求/申请做某事 |
20 | beg to do sth 请求做某事 | beg to suggest a different plan 恳求提出一个不同的计划 |
21 | demand to do sth 要求做某事 | demand to know the truth 要求知道事情的真相 |
22 | ask to do sth 要求做某事 | ask to be given another opportunity 要求再给一次机会 |
23 | apply to do sth 申请做某事 | apply to join the Party 申请入党 |
同意/拒绝做某事 |
24 | agree to do sth 同意做某事 | agree to meet at the restaurant 同意在餐馆碰面 |
25 | decline to do sth 拒绝做某事 | decline to answer the question 拒绝回答问题 |
26 | refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 | refuse to discuss these things further 拒绝进一步讨论这些事 |
承诺做某事 |
27 | promise to do sth 承做某事 | promise to keep his secret 承诺守住他的秘密 |
28 | undertake to do sth 承诺做某事 | undertake to finish the job 承诺完成这项工作 |
决定/下定决心做某事 |
29 | decide to do sth 决定做某事 | decide to become a teacher 决定成为一名老师 |
30 | choose to do sth 决定做某事 | choose to go abroad for further study 决定出国深造 |
31 | determine to do sth 下决心做某事 | determine to give up smoking 决定戒烟 |
32 | be determined to do sth 下决心做某事 | be determined to defend our motherland at all costs 决心不惜一切代价保卫祖国 |
33 | make up one’s mind to do sth下决心做某事 | make up one’s mind to apply for a scholarship 决定申请奖学金 |
保证/发誓做某事 |
34 | guarantee to do sth 保证做某事 | guarantee to do it well 保证做好它 |
35 | swear to do sth 发誓要做某事 | swear to tell the truth 发誓要讲实话 |
试图/尽力/不遗余力做某事 |
36 | attempt to do sth 试图做某事 | attempt to solve the problem 试图解决这个问题 |
37 | make an attempt to do sth 试图做某事 | make an attempt to pass the exam 试图通过考试 |
38 | seek to do sth 试图做某事 | seek to hide their views 试图隐瞒他们的观点 |
39 | manage to do sth设法做成某事/成功做成某事 | manage to get there in time 设法及时赶到那儿 |
40 | try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事 | try one’s best to overcome the difficulty in life 努力克服生活中的困难 |
41 | struggle to do sth 努力做某事 | struggle to control my temper 努力控制住我自己的脾气 |
42 | take the trouble to do sth 不辞辛劳做某事 | take the trouble to see me off at the station 不辞辛劳地到车站送我 |
43 | spare no effort to do sth 不遗余力地做某事 | spare no effort to do a little bit every minute 每一分钟都不遗余力地做好点滴 |
44 | make every effort to do sth 尽一切努力做某事 | make every effort to treat the sick 尽一切努力为病人治病 |
45 | aim to do sth 致力于/旨在做某事 | aim to achieve these aims 旨在实现这些目标 |
计划做某事 |
46 | plan to do sth 计划做某事 | plan to visit London next month 计划下个月访问伦敦 |
47 | arrange to do sth 安排做某事 | arrange to go to Beijing by train 打算乘火车到北京去 |
48 | prepare to do sth 准备做某事 | prepare to undertake the task 为担任这项工作而做准备 |
49 | get ready to do sth 准备做某事 | get ready to go out 准备外出 |
犹豫/碰巧/假装/……做某事 |
50 | hesitate to do sth 犹豫做某事 | hesitate to take such a big risk 不情愿冒这么大的险 |
51 | bother to do sth 费心/麻烦去做某事 | can’t bother to answer the question 懒得回答问题 |
52 | happen to do sth 碰巧做某事 | happen to see him in town 碰巧在镇上看到他 |
53 | fail to do sth 没能做成某事 | fail to lock the door 没有锁门 |
54 | pretend to do sth 假装做某事 | pretend to be doing one’s homework 假装在做作业 |
55 | appear to do sth 好像做某事 | appear to be talking to oneself 似乎在自言自语 |
56 | seem to do sth 好像做某事 | seem to have missed the train 似乎没有赶上火车 |
57 | learn to do sth 学会做某事 | learn to plan your money properly 学会理财 |
58 | be sure to do sth 一定会做某事 | be sure to overcome all difficulties 一定能克服一切困难 |
59 | tend to do sth 倾向于做某事 | tend to make mistakes 容易犯错误 |
60 | be likely to do sth 很可能做某事 | be likely to achieve his goal 很有可能实现他的目标 |
助记
当我们“想要做某事”时,不要“急于去做”,要想想,我们到底敢不“敢做某事”或应不“应该做某事”或值不“值得去做某事”或能不“能做某事”。要先“请求”父母的同意,看他们“同意”还是“拒绝”做这件事。如果他们同意了,我们要“承诺”“下定决心”“保证”“竭尽全力”把事情做好。于是做好“计划、打算”和“安排”,“准备”去做,而不要“犹豫”或怕“麻烦”。万一“碰巧”失败了,“不能做成”,也不要“假装”“好像”什么事都没发生,要“学会”解决问题,并有“一定会”成功的信念,你就会有贵人相助,你就会“倾向于”成功,或者“很可能”成功。
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