高考英语3500词配套练习

第1课时（abandon — amount）

1. 单词拼写

(1) The captain gave the order to a________ the ship because it was sinking.

(2) Plants a________ carbon dioxide and give off oxygen.

(3) Tim was looking through an old photo a___________, with pictures of Christmas.

(4) I’m sorry about breaking the vase; it was an a________; I mean I did not intend to do it.

(5) I’ve opened an a_____________ with the Agricultural Bank of China.

(6) He works hard day in and day out; we are all a__________ about his safety.

(7) He has never achieved his a________________ (夙愿，目标) of becoming a famous writer.

(8) She was born without the a____________ (能力) to speak.

(9) Shelly speaks with a slight a_________ (口音).

(10) I’d ___________ it if you give me an early reply. (感激)

2. 单项选择

(1) I’d like to do more gardening, but I never seem ________ to find the time.

    A. about    B. able    C. active    D. accurate

(2) Slavery was _______ in the US in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal fights.

    A. absorbed    B. abused    C. abolished    D. adopted

(3) A billion people in the world will not have _________ to clean drinking water.

    A. action    B. advance    C. access    D. agreement

(4) Dana admitted _________ hurt by what I had said.

    A. to feel    B. felt    C. having felt    D. feeling

(5) I couldn’t ________ the rent on my own; I want to find someone to share the room.

    A. aim    B. allow    C. afford    D. advise

(6) The couple are unable to have children of their own, but hope to __________ one.

    A. adapt    B. adopt    C. advertise    D. acquire

(7) This book teaches you how to _________ what is causing the stress in your life.

    A. analyze    B. affect    C. advocate    D. admire

(8) ____________ music, he also develops a strong love for painting.

    A. Anything but    B. All but    C. Apart from    D. In advance

(9) He is a man full of ____________. He dares to run risks.

    A. adventure    B. adolescence    C. accommodation    D. anniversary

(10) Max is hardworking, cheerful, and _________ honest.

    A. above all    B. after all    C. at all    D. all in all

3. 词组填空（必要时改变词形）

take action        be aimed at        be addicted to        adapt to            be against

agree with        be just about to    add up to            take advantage of    be accused of

(1) The children are finding it hard to                            the new school.

(2) The professor                            stealing his student’s ideas.

(3) The numbers                            exactly 100.

(4) Your story doesn’t                            what the police have told us.

(5) I                            the good weather to paint the door.

(6) The use of drugs                            the law; it’s illegal.

(7) These measures                            preventing violent crimes.

(8) We                            leave when Jerry arrived.

(9) The government must                            now to stop the rise in road accidents.

(10) Some kids                            surfing the Net; they often forget their schoolwork.

4. 完成句子

(1) Tom                                        and was scolded by the manager. （缺

席了会议）（absent）

(2)                                      , Jason seemed to ignore what was

happening outside. （全神贯注于工作中）（absorb）

(3) Only when you realize the diligence,                                    .（你才有可能达到目标）（achieve）

(4) With the price of goods going high, the living expenses                              

                         .（增加了人们的经济负担）（add to）

(5) I believe that through hard work, I                                           .（我会被重点大学录取）（admit）

(6) We should make full use of time to                                                 . （把我们所学的东西用于实践）（apply）

(7)                                                  , I hope every family in the world can get together happily. （随着中秋节的来临）（approach）

(8) You should                                                 when causing trouble to others.（为所做的事道歉）（apologize）

(9) You shouldn’t have made him                                                  . （被如此小事所烦恼）（annoy）

(10) Students in our school                                                  good resources in the library.（有机会使用）（access）

参考答案

第1课时

1．单词拼写

(1) abandon        (2) absorb        (3) album        (4) accident        (5) account

(6) anxious        (7) ambition        (8) ability        (9) accent            (10) appreciate

2．单项选择

(1)－(5) BCCDC             (6)－(10) BACAA

3．词组填空

(1) adapt to    (2) was accused of    (3) add up to        (4) agree with      (5) took advantage of

(6) is against    (7) are aimed at    (8) were just about to    (9) take action      (10) are addicted to

4．完成句子

(1) was absent from the meeting

(2) Absorbed in work

(3) are you likely to achieve your goal

(4) have added to the financial burden of people

(5) will be admitted into a key university

(5) apply knowledge to practice

(7) With the Middle Autumn Day approaching

(8) apologize for what you did

(9) annoyed by such trivial things

(10) have access to

第2课时（ample — average）
1. 单词拼写
(1) He made funny faces to a             the children.
(2) You need to sit down and a             (分析) why you feel so upset.
(3) My a            (祖先) originally came from Ireland.
(4) The show attracts an a             (观众) of about 20 million.
(5) The family are making a             (安排) for his birthday party.
(6) The tall building was designed by the famous a             Frank Lloyd Wright.
(7) You should phone his secretary if you want to make an a            .
(8) Ann wants to be an a            . Does she really like to travel and work in a spacecraft?
(9) It was discovered that three of the Olympic a             had taken drugs.
(10) The couple celebrated their 20th wedding a             in January.
2. 单项选择
(1) The government has _________ plans to create 10,000 new jobs.
    A. answered    B. announced    C. approved    D. assumed
(2) I knocked at the door and nobody _________.
    A. applied    B. apologized    C. answered    D. argued
(3) The bright colors can make a small room _________ much bigger.
    A. arise    B. arrange    C. notice    D. appear
(4) I don’t need any help, but I do _________ your offer.
    A. apply    B. appreciate    C. annoy    D. appeal
(5) Helen left her last job and has yet to find _________.
    A. else    B. other    C. another    D. extra
(6) — Hello, is _________ home?
— Yes. We’re here.
    A. anyone    B. one    C. nobody    D. someone
(7) Can you do the job alone, or do you want someone to _________ you?
    A. affect    B. assist    C. apply    D. arrange
(8) He decided to adopt a different _________ and teach history through story-telling.
    A. analysis    B. angle    C. attitude    D. approach
(9) The age of the students ranged from 17 to 21 with a/an _________ of 19.
    A. average    B. usual    C. normal    D. regular
(10) Lily hoped she would pass her driving test at the first _________.
    A. aspect    B. attempt    C. effort    D. attack
3. 词形转换
(1) The school carried out an              (analyze) of pupils’ needs.
(2) There were puzzles and games to keep the children              (amuse).
(3) Silence, please. Mr. Bennett is about to make an             (announce).
(4) After an             (anxiety) wait, Audrey was told that her son was safe.
(5) She rushed into the hotel,              (apology) for being so late.
(6) Women are more concerned than men about their personal             (appear).
(7) I broke the vase during an              (argue) with my husband.
(8) She was rushed to the hospital, but was dead on             (arrive).
(9) He was one of 30             (apply) for the manager’s job.
(10) The young man was accused of             (attempt) to murder.
4. 选词填空（必要时改变词形）
atmosphere        arrange        attracts        available        ancient
ashamed        attack        attend        armed        area
(1) Man has used the horse since              times.
(2) The hotel tries to give the restaurant a more family-friendly              .
(3) What              me to the job is the salary and the chance to travel．
(4) We need someone to work on this job immediately. Who’s             ?
(5) A smoker has three times the risk of having a heart             than a nonsmoker.
(6) After             church, the family would go home for dinner.
(7) She was so             of cheating on the test that she went and told the teacher.
(8) If you have a lot of things to do, just make a list and             them in order of importance.
(9) The crowd             themselves with sticks and stones and fought with the police.
(10) The room is 12 square meters in             .
5. 句子翻译
(1) 他由于粗心驾驶而被捕。（arrest）
                                                                           
(2) 他们总是为钱争吵。（argue）
                                                                           
(3) 这项新科技已被应用到农业。（apply）
                                                                           
(4) 他知道真相后感到很惊讶。（astonish）
                                                                           
(5) 你为什么不征求他的意见? （ask）
                                                                           
(6) 她对生活态度积极。（attitude）
                                                                           
(7) 她对自己在晚会上的行为感到羞愧。（ashamed）
                                                                           
(8) Tom为自己的迟到而道歉。（apologize）
                                                                           
(9) 他企图引起服务员的注意。（attract）
                                                                           
(10) 他不愿意被人当作小孩子。（appreciate）

第2课时

1．单词拼写

(1) amuse        (2) analyze        (3) ancestors        (4) audience        (5) arrangements

(6) architect    (7) appointment    (8) astronaut        (9) athletes        (10) anniversary

2．单项选择

(1)－(5) BCDBC             (6)－(10) ABDAB

3．词形转换

(1) analysis        (2) amused        (3) announcement        (4) anxious    (5) apologizing

(6) appearance        (7) argument        (8) arrival            (9) applying    (10) attempting

4．选词填空

(1) ancient        (2) atmosphere        (3) attracts        (4) available        (5) attack

(6) attending        (7) ashamed            (8) arrange        (9) armed            (10) area

5．句子翻译

(1) He was arrested for careless driving.

(2) They always argue with each other about money.

(3) The new technology has been applied to agriculture.

(4) He was astonished to know the truth.

(5) Why don’t you ask him for advice?

(6) She has a positive attitude towards life.

(7) She was ashamed of her behavior at the party.

(8) Tom apologized for being late.

(9) He tried to attract the waiter’s attention.

(10) He doesn’t appreciate being treated like a child.

第3课时（avoid — blood）
1. 单词拼写
(1) His nose is b            . Call in a doctor; otherwise he’ll lose too much blood.
(2) Don’t worry about the dog; he won’t b            .
(3) The family have a strong b           in God; they think God exists.
(4) My flat has got a b           , where I can stand and watch the sea.
(5) He drank strong, b           coffee in order to stay up late and watch football.
(6) Two pieces of b           (行李) went missing.
(7) I think I’ll have a b           (淋浴) and go to bed.
(8) By 9 o’clock the b           (沙滩) was already crowded with people.
(9) His b           (行为) in school is beginning to improve.
(10) She has a degree in b           (生物).
2. 单项选择
(1) I don’t mind going there on foot. ________, the walk will do me good.
    A. Beside    B. Besides    C. Below    D. Because
(2) Brazil ________ Italy in the final, 2-1.
    A. fought    B. blessed    C. beat    D. avoided
(3) It’s important to understand people from different ________.
    A. basis    B. blocks    C. behaviors    D. backgrounds
(4) The sun sank ________ the horizon.
    A. slow    B. flat    C. below    D. behind
(5) Bill had done everything he could ________ to me.
    A. avoid talking    B. to avoid talking    C. avoid to talk    D. to avoid to talk
(6) I ________ my balance and fell on my face.
    A. kept    B. lost    C. recovered    D. gained
(7) Riding a bike helps develop a child’s sense of ___________.
    A. being    B. blank    C. balance    D. behavior
(8) My leg really hurts — I’m not sure how much longer I can ________ it.
    A. bear    B. bend    C. bless    D. betray
(9) I _______ the days which I spent in pursuing knowledge and building character.
    A. benefit    B. am beneficial to    C. benefit from    D. am of benefit to
(10) I almost fell over the chair; put it back where it ________.
    A. belongs    B. blows    C. bears    D. boils
3. 词组填空（必要时改变词形）
belong to    become of    on the basis of        benefit from        because of
beg for        begin… by    be aware of        be blessed with    believe in
(1) Many thousands have             the new medicine.
(2) Benefit is calculated             average weekly earnings.
(3) They’re not playing baseball today             the rain.
(4) The old man went from door to door,              food.
(5) I’ll             my speech             thanking you all for being here tonight.
(6) Most people             the dangers of drinking and driving.
(7) You’ve got to             yourself, or you’ll never succeed.
(8) Fortunately, we             good health.
(9) The watch isn’t mine; who does it             ?
(10) What             that student who used to live with you?
4. 句子翻译
(1) 你应该避免再次提及他的错误。(avoid)
                                                                              
(2) 这噪音吵得大家都睡不着。(awake)
                                                                              
(3) 他被禁止驾驶6个月。(ban)
                                                                              
(4) 她受不了家里有猫。(bear)
                                                                              
(5) 这个男孩表现得像个大人。(behave)
                                                                              
(6) 她低下身吻了那个孩子的头。(bend)
                                                                              
(7) 这个议案将于明年成为法律。(become)
                                                                              
(8) 许多路被大雪堵塞了。(block)
                                                                              
(9) 这自行车已损坏得无法修理了。(beyond)
                                                                              
(10) 女孩们正与商贩们讨价还价。(bargain)

第3课时

1. 单词拼写

(1) bleeding        (2) bite        (3) belief        (4) balcony        (5) bitter

(6) baggage        (7) bath        (8) beach        (9) behavior        (10) biology

2. 单项选择

(1)－(5) BCDCB             (6)－(10) BCACA

3. 词组填空

(1) benefited from    (2) on the basis of    (3) because of        (4) begging for    (5) begin…by

(6) are aware of    (7) believe in    (8) are blessed with        (9) belong to        (10) became of

4. 句子翻译

(1) You should avoid mentioning his mistake again.

(2) The noise keeps everyone awake.

(3) He was banned from driving for 6 months.

(4) She can’t bear having cats at home.

(5) The boy behaved as if he were an adult.

(6) She bent and kissed the boy on the head.

(7) The bill will become law next year.

(8) Many roads were blocked by the heavy snow.

(9) The bike was damaged beyond repair.

(10) The girls were bargaining with the traders.

第4课时（blouse — careful）
1. 单词拼写
(1) You’re so kind; thank you from the b             of my heart.
(2) The Agricultural Bank of China has b             all over our country.
(3) Coke and Pepsi are the most popular b             of cola.
(4) They’ve made a major b             in the treatment of cancer. It is a great discovery.
(5) The b             got in through the kitchen window and took away the jewelry.
(6) There are only three c             (求职者) for the job.
(7) Students complain about the food in the c             (食堂) of the school.
(8) A c             (运动，活动) to reduce road accidents began today.
(9) Just point the c             (照相机) and press the button. It’s very easy.
(10) The organization has a b             (预算) of $35 million.
2. 选词填空（必要时改变词形）
breathe,  broadcast,  borrow,  bounce,  calculate,  boycott,  brake,  burst,  brush,  bury
(1) The balloon will ________ if you continue blowing it.
(2) Tommy! Stop ________ up and down on the sofa.
(3) We ________ all products tested on animals. It is so cruel.
(4) Relax and ________ deeply; it can keep you calm.
(5) The football match was ________ live all over the world.
(6) Don’t forget to ________ your teeth twice a day.
(7) The great writer died in 1956, and was ________ in the churchyard of St Mary’s.
(8) I’m trying to ________ how much money we need to buy a new flat.
(9) The driver had to ________ suddenly to avoid a dog in the road.
(10) You are allowed to ________ six books from the library at a time.
3. 单项选择
(1) The flight was already fully ________; no more seats were available.
    A. booked    B. borrowed    C. canceled    D. calculated
(2) There’s nothing to do here — kids get ________!
    A. boredom    B. boring    C. bored    D. to be bored
(3) She ________ in tears when she heard the sad news.
    A. broke off    B. broke up    C. broke out    D. broke down
(4) It was impossible to see everything during our ________ visit to Paris.
    A. bound    B. brief    C. brilliant    D. bright
(5) While she was in prison, friends used to ________ her books and written materials.
    A. bring    B. take    C. fetch    D. carry
(6) The room is three meters long and two meters ________.
    A. width    B. board    C. broad    D. abroad
(7) In my days, children were ________ to respect the law.
    A. called up    B. brought up    C. broken up    D. built up
(8) The students are kept busy ________ for the coming exams in June.
    A. prepared    B. preparing    C. to prepare    D. being prepared
(9) There’s tea and coffee — you can have ________.
    A. both    B. either    C. all    D. neither
(10) Excuse me, ________ I’m afraid this is a no-smoking area.
    A. and    B. for    C. but    D. so
4. 词组填空（必要时改变词形）
burn down        build up        call off        call for        call in
call up            care about    care for        burst out        burst into
(1) Children              the environment and want to help keep it clean.
(2) He thanked the nurses who had              him while he was sick.
(3) Police were              to deal with the difficult situation.
(4) The game was              because of the bad weather.
(5) The old photos              memories of her childhood.
(6) — Our team won!      — This              a celebration.
(7) The joke was so funny; everyone in the room              laughing.
(8) Laura              tears and ran out of the room.
(9) The old town hall was              in the 1970s and everything was destroyed.
(10) Taking exercise will              your strength. It will make you strong.
5. 句子翻译
(1) 我不喜欢向朋友借钱。（borrow）
                                                                              
(2) 水在100摄氏度沸腾。（boil）
                                                                              
(3) 她弟弟先天失明。（blind）
                                                                              
(4) 电话系统瘫痪了。（break）
                                                                              
(5) 政府努力降低物价。（bring）
                                                                              
(6) 我不想让她为我的问题操心。（bother）
                                                                              
(7) 请坐在座位上，保持冷静。（calm）
                                                                              
(8) 他们的报酬是按小时计算的。（by）
                                                                              
(9) 小心！别吵醒了宝宝。（careful）
                                                                              
(10) 这教堂是用石块建成的。（build）
                                                                             
第4课时

1. 单词拼写

(1) bottom        (2) branches        (3) brands        (4) breakthrough        (5) burglar

(6) candidates        (7) canteen        (8) campaign        (9) camera            (10) budget

2. 选词填空

(1) burst        (2) bouncing        (3) boycott        (4) breathe        (5) broadcast

(6) brush        (7) buried            (8) calculate        (9) brake            (10) borrow

3. 单项选择

(1)－(5) ACDBA             (6)－(10) CBBBC

4. 词组填空

(1) care about        (2) cared for        (3) called in        (4) called off        (5) called up

(6) calls for        (7) burst out        (8) burst into        (9) burnt down        (10) build up

5. 句子翻译

(1) I don’t like to borrow money from friends.

(2) Water boils at 100 degrees centigrade.

(3) Her brother was born blind.

(4) The telephone system has broken down.

(5) The government is trying to bring prices down.

(6) I don’t want to bother her with my problems.

(7) Please stay in your seats and keep calm.

(8) They get paid by the hour.

(9) Be careful not to wake up the baby.

(10) The church was built of stones.

第5课时（careless — clumsy）
1. 单词拼写
(1) These flowers like sunshine and will not grow in a cold c_____________.
(2) I am working as a c_____________ and keep records or accounts in an office.
(3) As a result of the American C_____________ War, slaves became free.
(4) Fred became a British c_____________ after living there for several years.
(5) A c_____________ is held every year to remember those who died in the war.
(6) She is fascinated by the ancient c_____________ (文明) of Greece and Rome.
(7) The temperature went down to -56 C_____________.
(8) A more detailed example will be given in the next c_____________ (章节).
(9) The kids are watching cartoons on Disney C_____________ (频道).
(10) The church was built in the 13th c_____________.
2. 单项选择
(1) Will the government carry _____________ its promise to create more jobs?
    A. on    B. out    C. away    D. through
(2) If you get caught _____________ in some countries, they will cut off your hand.
    A. steal    B. to steal    C. stealing    D. to have stolen
(3) _____________ are kept on the firm for their meat or milk.
    A. 200 head cattle        B. 200 head of cattle
    C. 200 head cattles        D. 200 heads of cattle
(4) Teaching young children is a _____________ job.
    A. challenge and reward    B. challenging and rewarded
    C. challenging and rewarding    D. challenged and rewarded
(5) There’s always the chance _____________ something will go wrong.
    A. if    B. what    C. how    D. that
(6) Gibbons has been charged _____________.
    A. with attempted murder    B. of attempted murder
    C. with attempt murder    D. of attempt murder
(7) I have a wide range of gifts _________, so I can’t make up my mind.
    A. chosen    B. to choose    C. to be chosen    D. to choose from
(8) When dinner was done and _________, Auntie Lou made some tea.
    A. cleared away    B. cleared out    C. cleaned up    D. cleaned out
(9) We always travel in _____. The seats are more comfortable and the food is better.
    A. business class    B. first class    C. tourist class    D. economic class
(10) Schools ban students from bringing mobile phones, which are used to _____ in exams.
    A. click    B. clarify    C. charge    D. cheat
3. 选词填空
celebrate        character        category        choice        casual
carry            carve        clap            cause        chief
(1) All tobacco products must              a health warning.
(2) It is amazing that the huge statue was              from a single block of stone.
(3) Jean felt more comfortable in              clothes.
(4) The results of this survey can fall into three main             .
(5) Breast cancer is the leading              of death for American women in their forties.
(6) When the superstar arrived, the audience              and cheered.
(7) As a result of his good job, he was soon appointed              engineer of the company.
(8) A person’s              is very important to me when I decide who I want to work with.
(9) It’s Dad’s birthday and we’re going out for a meal to             .
(10) You have a              — you can stay here on your own or you can come with us.
4. 句子翻译
(1) 许多国家的警察都带枪。（carry）
                                                                            
(2) 他遇上了雷雨。（catch）
                                                                            
(3) 你知道火灾是怎么引起的吗? （cause）
                                                                            
(4) 你们国家的人是怎么庆祝新年的？（celebrate）
                                                                            
(5) 他们肯定会同意。（certain）
                                                                            
(6) 红绿灯由红变绿。（change）
                                                                            
(7) 这次手术成功的可能性很大。（chance）
                                                                            
(8) 他们收了20英镑的修理费。（charge）
                                                                            
(9) 交作业前先检查一遍。（check）
                                                                            
(10) 这家银行什么时候关门？（close）
 
第5课时
1. 单词拼写
(1) climate         (2) clerk            (3) Civil            (4) citizen        (5) ceremony
(6) civilization         (7) Centigrade    (8) chapter        (9) Channel        (10) century
2. 单项选择
(1)－(5) BCBCD             (6)－(10) ADABD
3. 选词填空
(1) carry            (2) carved        (3) casual            (4) categories            (5) cause
(6) clapped        (7) chief            (8) character        (9) celebrate            (10) choice
4. 句子翻译
(1) Police in many countries carry guns.
(2) He was caught in a thunderstorm．
(3) Do you know what caused the fire?
(4) How do people in your country celebrate the New Year?
(5) It’s certain that they’ll agree. 或 They’re certain to agree.
(6) The traffic lights changed from red to green.
(7) The operation has a good chance of success.
(8) They charged £20 for the repairs.
(9) Check your work before handing it in.
(10) What time does the bank close?

第6课时 (coach — courage)
1. 单词拼写
(1) We got a professional football c_____________ to come and help US train the team.
(2) They live on a small island off the c_____________ of Scotland.
(3) He tried to c_____________ her by telling her that everything would be all right.
(4) Ann became my closest c_____________; we spent a lot of time together.
(5) The new building is going up at a c_____________ of $82 million.
(6) He’s on the c_____________ (委员会) that controls council spending.
(7) She kept the c_____________ (内容) of the letter a secret.
(8) Didn’t you give a talk at the c_____________ (会议) last year?
(9) I had to write a c_____________ (作文) about the Royal visit.
(10) What’s your c_____________ (概念) of an ideal society?
2. 词形转换
(1) Grandpa has a large _____________ (collect) of foreign coins.
(2) I was so _____________ (comfort) and warm in bed that I didn’t want to get up.
(3) Radio was the pilot’s only means of _____________ (communicate).
(4) _____________ (compete) for these jobs is very fierce — we had over 200 applicants.
(5) We’ve come to the _____________ (conclude) that he’s not for the plan.
(6) _____________ (congratulate) on your new job, Jenny.
(7) There is a _____________ (connect) between pollution and the death of trees.
(8) A new nuclear power station is now under _____________ (construct).
(9) I want to thank everyone who has _____________ (courage) and supported me.
(10) I have every _____________ (confident) in you and your ability.
3. 单项选择
(1) The news will _____________ as no surprise to his colleagues.
    A. connect    B. come    C. conclude        D. contain
(2) The landlady came around once a month to _____________ the rent.
    A. collect    B. ask    C. commit        D. confirm
(3) I thought I’d go over and _________ her company so that she didn’t feel lonely.
    A. do    B. stay    C. remain    D. keep
(4) ___________ to our small flat, Bill’s house seemed like a palace.
    A. Compare    B. Comparing    C. To compare    D. Compared
(5) Meg realized she’d been a ________ fool.
    A. complete    B. commercial    C. content    D. constant
(6) _____________ I’m concerned, you can forget about it.
    A. As long as    B. On condition that    C. As far as    D. In case of
(7) Dress well for a job interview became first impression really do __________.
    A. count    B. correspond    C. convince    D. important
(8) — She’s moving to Alaska.    — Really? __________
    A. And you?    B. How come?    C. How’s it going?    D. How about?
(9) He _____________, but he chose to stand and fight.
    A. escaped    B. did escape    C. might escape    D. could have escaped
(10) _____________ me if I’m wrong, but haven’t we met before?
    A. Correct    B. Correcting    C. To correct    D. Having corrected
4. 词组填空（必要时改变词形）
on the contrary    concentrate on        be concerned about        be content with    a couple of
under control    connected to        comment on            consist of            convince…of
(1) Turn off the TV, so you can                      your homework.
(2) The police have refused to                      the investigation until it is completed.
(3) Zoo officials                      the mother elephant, which is badly ill.
(4) The International Olympic Committee                      members from many countries.
(5) I                      my job, my home, and my family. I’m happy and satisfied.
(6) Her voice is                     , but she is almost shaking with anger.
(7) The government is trying to              the local people              the safety of
the nuclear power station.
(8) What I need now is a computer                      the Internet.
(9) It wasn’t a good thing;                     , it was a huge mistake.
(10) I’d just like to ask you                      questions before you go.
5. 句子翻译
(1) 他祝贺我取得好成绩。（congratulate）
                                                                              
(2) 这兄弟俩没有什么相同之处。（common）
                                                                              
(3) 许多人在竞争这份工作。（compete）
                                                                              
(4) 从他的话中我们得出结论：他不赞成这个计划。（conclude）
                                                                              
(5) 这次调查将会用英语进行。（conduct）
                                                                             
(6) 那个传言后来得到了证实。（confirm）
                                                                            
(7) 注意不要把质量和数量混淆了。（confuse）
                                                                            
(8) 你有没有考虑过买一辆新车？（consider）
                                                                            
(9) 移民在许多方面都对丰富文化有所贡献。（contribute）
                                                                            
(10) 这个错误几乎使他丧命。（cost）
                                                                           
参考答案
第6课时
1. 单词拼写
(1) coach            (2) coast            (3) comfort        (4) companion            (5) cost
(6) committee        (7) contents        (8) conference        (9) composition        (10) concept
2. 词形转换
(1) collection    (2) comfortable    (3) communication    (4) Competition    (5) conclusion
(6) Congratulations    (7) connection    (8) construction    (9) encouraged    (10) confidence
3. 单项选择
(1)－(5) BADDA             (6)－(10) CABDA
4. 词组填空
(1) concentrate on    (2) comment on    (3) are concerned about    (4) consists of
(5) am content with    (6) under control    (7) convince…of        (8) connected to
(9) on the contrary    (10) a couple of
5. 句子翻译
(1) He congratulated me on my good exam results.
(2) The two brothers have little in common.
(3) Many people are competing for the job.
(4) We conclude from his words that he is not for the plan.
(5) The survey will be conducted in English.
(6) The rumor was later confirmed.
(7) Be careful not to confuse quality with quantity.
(8) Have you ever considered buying a new car?
(9) Immigrants contribute to enriching culture in many ways.
(10) The mistake almost cost him his life.

第7课时 (course — dig )
1. 单词拼写
(1) The plane had to change c_____________ to avoid the storm.
(2) D_____________ is sweet food served after the main part of a meal.
(3) The movie ET is about a c_____________ from outer space.
(4) It is the c_____________ for people to shake hands the first time they meet.
(5) The temperature dropped to five d_____________ Centigrade.
(6) Tom gave the police a d_____________ (描述) of his lost car.
(7) She hired a d_____________ (侦探) to find out the true facts.
(8) 118 people were killed in the plane c_____________ (坠毁).
(9) Guess the meaning of an unknown word before looking it up in a d_____________ (字典).
(10) The man is a violent and dangerous c_____________ (罪犯).
2. 单项选择
(1) His book on European history _______________ the period from 1914 to 2001.
            A. covers        B. about    C. crosses    D. deals
(2) In winter, the town is often _______________ by snow.
            A. cut in        B. cut off    C. cut up    D. cut down
(3) At this rate, the forest will be completely _______________ within the next 30 years.
    A. damaged    B. ruined    C. spoiled    D. destroyed
(4) Only a few journalists _______________ the story, which was about the president.
        A. dared covered    B. dare covered    C. dare to cover    D. dared to cover
(5) According to the research, big companies often delay _______________ their bills.
    A. paying    B. to pay    C. having paid    D. to be paid
(6) They demanded that the government _______________ all political prisoners.
    A. freed    B. free    C. would free    D. was free
(7) The young children had difficulty _______________ the theory.
    A. understand    B. to understand    C. understanding    D. of understanding
(8) — How long are you staying?         — I don’t know. _______________.
    A. That’s it    B. It depends    C. Here it is    D. It’s a deal
(9) Hundreds of soldiers died while _______________ the town.
    A. Defending    B. to defend    C. defending for    D. to defend against
(10) — You really weren’t very nice to her.    — Well, she _______________ it!
    A. Delivered    B. declared    C. deserved    D. determined

3. 选词填空（必要时改变词形）
damp            cross        diet            dial            deliver
damage        design        describe        cycle        debate
(1) Lynn always seems to be on a             ; she wants to get thinner.
(2) I called you last night, but I think I              the wrong number.
(3) The course is              to help students develop their speaking skills.
(4) Could you try and              the man you saw? We want some details about him.
(5) As a boy, Ralph              newspapers on a bicycle to earn some money.
(6) Smoking can severely              your health.
(7) Don’t put that shirt on. It’s still             .
(8) He was hit by a car when he tried to              over the road.
(9)              isn’t only good for the environment; it’s a great form of exercise too.
(10) They’re              whether it’s right to test new medicines on animals.
4. 句子翻译
(1) 她双手掩面。（cover）
                                                                            
(2) 科学家对宇宙是怎样形成的有分歧。（create）
                                                                            
(3) 医生，你能治好他这个病吗？（cure）
                                                                            
(4) 孩子们围成一个圈在跳舞。（dance）
                                                                            
(5) 这一习俗可以追溯到几百年前。（date）
                                                                            
(6) 价格下降了5%。（decrease）
                                                                            
(7) 他是你可以信任的人。（depend）
                                                                            
(8) 航班延误了两个小时。（delay）
                                                                            
(9) 她全力倾注于自己的事业。（devote）
                                                                            
(10) 结果与我们所期望的不一样。（different）
 

第7课时
1. 单词拼写
(1) course        (2) Dessert        (3) craft        (4) custom        (5) degrees
(6) description        (7) detective        (8) crash        (9) dictionary        (10) criminal
2. 单项选择
(1)－(5) ABDDA             (6)－(10) BCBAC
3. 选词填空
(1) diet            (2) dialed            (3) designed        (4) describe        (5) delivered
(6) damage        (7) damp            (8) cross            (9) Cycling        (10) debating
4. 句子翻译
(1) She covered her face with the hands.
(2) Scientists disagree on how the universe was created.
(3) Doctor, can you cure him of the disease?
(4) The children were dancing in circle.
(5) The custom dates from hundreds of years ago.
(6) The price has decreased by 5％.
(7) He is the man you can depend on.
(8) The flight has been delayed for two hours.
(9) She devoted herself to her career.
(10) The result is different from what we expected.

第8课时（digest — electronic)
1. 单词拼写
(1) Hawking suffers from a rare d_____________ of the brain.
(2) Compared to other applicants, your main d_____________ is lack of job experience.
(3) California is often stricken by natural d_____________ such as floods and earthquakes.
(4) The exam result was not good as he expected; he was very d_____________.
(5) Club members get a 15% d_____________, much lower than the regular price.
(6) According to the survey, half the marriages in this country end in d_____________ (离婚).
(7) She was so d_____________ (醉酒) that she could hardly stand up.
(8) Plans to build a chemical factory could threaten the e_____________ (生态) of the island.
(9) She lives in a really beautiful apartment d_____________ (市中心).
(10) Their apartment is in the Chongwen D_____________ (区) of Beijing.
2. 词形转换
(1) Eric works as a ___________ (direct) and manages a big IT company.
(2) David goes to a special school for ___________ (disable) children.
(3) A lot of players get ___________ (discourage) and quit.
(4) He made the ___________ (discover) that bees can communicate with each other.
(5) His wife is the ___________ (edit) of a local newspaper.
(6) Parents all hope their children will get a good ___________ (educate).
(7) We need more money to buy ___________ (electric) equipment.
(8) The delay of the flight was ___________ (disappoint) news for the travelers.
(9) The class will be ___________ (dismiss) early today.
(10) Dogs were barking somewhere in the ___________ (distant).
3. 单项选择
(1) It’s the kind of book you can ___________; you don’t need to read the whole book.
    A. dip into    B. divide into    C. put into    D. get into
(2) My father is a lawyer, and he discouraged me _________ entering the field.
    A. into    B. of    C. out of    D. from
(3) You would be unlucky to see sharks, but these are no problem if you don’t ______ them.
    A. disappoint    B. disturb    C. discourage    D. discover
(4) The shy boy dislikes ___________ the center of attention.
    A. is    B. to be    C. being    D. is being
(5) You can complain, but I doubt ___________ it’ll make any difference.
    A. what    B. though    C. weather    D. if
(6) Jack, Helen, and ___________ went on holiday together.
    A. a half dozen others    B. half a dozen others
    C. a half dozen of others    D. half a dozen of others
(7) Can you ___________ the kids while making breakfast?
    A. wear    B. have on    C. dress    D. put on
(8) Everyone in the class seemed ___________ to learn.
    A. mad    B. madly    C. eager    D. eagerly
(9) My paper is ___________ next Monday; it has to be given to my teacher by then.
    A. due    B. clue    C. distant    D. direct
(10) The house is now worth ___________ we paid for it.
    A. the amount double    B. the double amount
    C. amount double the    D. double the amount
4. 选词填空（必要时改变词形）
drag        dry        draw            drop            dive
edge        direct    discover        distinguish    document
(1) Go and ask the policeman — he’ll              you to the freeway.
(2) Pick up your chairs, children. Don’t              them along the floor.
(3) Keep away from the              of the cliff — you might fall.
(4) We built a fire to get ourselves warm and               our clothes.
(5) As soon as she saw him, she              her suitcases and ran towards him.
(6) The sailor              off the rock into the sea.
(7) Fire officers are trying to              the cause of the fire.
(8) A baby soon learns to              its mother’s face from other adults’ faces.
(9) Several secret              went missing from the manager’s office.
(10) This made it difficult to              conclusions.
5. 句子翻译
(1) 他用手指在混合物中蘸了一下。（dip）
                                                                            
(2) 他尊重那些与他意见不一致的人。（disagree）
                                                                            
(3) 我把这个比萨饼分成了三部分。（divide）
                                                                            
(4) 这些歌曲可以从互联网上免费下载。（download）
                                                                            
(5) 男朋友叫她穿上最好看的连衣裙。（dress）
                                                                            
(6) 他再次当选为美国总统。（elect）
                                                                            
(7) 我知道你不喜欢她，但请尽力保持礼貌。（effort）
                                                                            
(8) 我从未怀疑过她会来。（doubt）
                                                                            
(9) 小心，油漆还未干！（dry）
                                                                            
(10) 他在美国接受的教育。（educate）
 

第8课时
1. 单词拼写
(1) disease    (2) disadvantage    (3) disasters    (4) discouraged    (5) discount
(6) divorce    (7) drunk            (8) ecology    (9) downtown        (10) District
2. 词形转换
(1) director      (2) disabled        (3) discouraged    (4) discovery        (5) editor
(6) education      (7) electrical    (8) disappointing    (9) dismissed        (10) distance
3. 单项选择
(1)－(5) ADBCD        (6)－(10) BCCAD
4. 选词填空
(1) direct            (2) drag            (3) edge            (4) dry            (5) dropped
(6) dived            (7) discover        (8) distinguish        (9) documents        (10) draw
5. 句子翻译
(1) He dipped his finger into the mixture.
(2) He respects those who disagree with him.
(3) I divided the pizza into three parts.
(4) The songs can be downloaded free from the Internet.
(5) Her boyfriend told her to dress herself in her nicest dress.
(6) He was elected president of the USA again.
(7) I know you don’t like her, but please make an effort to be polite.
(8) I never doubted that she would come.
(9) Be careful. The paint hasn’t dried yet.
(10) He was educated in the US.

第9课时（elegant — favor)
1. 单词拼写
(1) He was trying to e________ me by asking me questions I couldn’t answer.
(2) In an e_________, dial 911 for police, the fire department or an ambulance.
(3) You should check all your electrical e_________ regularly.
(4) Recycling paper and cans is an easy way to protect the e__________.
(5) She tore open the e____________ and frantically read the letter.
(6) Clothes, the e_____________ (皇帝) thought, made him what he was.
(7) The e_________ was unable to explain why the cars were to slow.
(8) To my surprise, many police were standing at the main e_______ to the school.
(9) It’s your f________ (过错) that we’re late.
(10) The e___________ (展览) of works by the new painter opens next week.
2. 单项选择
(1) Your choice may make a difference in _________ life.
    A. someone else    B. someone else’s    C. else someone    D. someone’s else
(2) The experts suggest that the new teaching methods be ______ in the classroom.
    A. employed    B. equipped    C. existed    D. favored
(3) How do you enjoy ______ your weekend?
    A. spend    B. spending    C. to spend    D. are spending
(4) The woman _______ politics in 1996, and two years later she was made president.
    A. entered    B. explored    C. excited    D. envied
(5) He ______ death in the car accident.
    A. escaped narrow    B. narrowly escaped    C. escaped extremely    D. extremely escaped
(6) Families, ______ those with young children, benefit form the program.
    A. equally    B. especially    C. fairly    D. extraordinarily
(7) — You hate Jim, don’t you?   — __________. I just think he’s a bit annoying, that’s all.
    A. That’s it    B. It’s up to you    C. No way    D. Not exactly
(8) The rich woman had nothing to do except ______ money.
    A. spend    B. spending    C. spent    D. to spend
(9) He’s never tried to hide the fact _______ he spent time in prison.
    A. how    B. whether    C. that    D. when
(10) Do you expect _______ to be a chance that you can go abroad for further education?
    A. it    B. what    C. when    D. there

3. 选词填空（必要时改变词形）
examine    exit      export      evidence    fare      fade    fall      explore   enjoyable      essay
(1) When we camped in the sands, it grew colder as night             .
(2) The Canadian visitors decided to              Beijing by bike.
(3) Many teachers think games can make learning more             .
(4) A one-week holiday in Majorca costs $779 including air             .
(5) An              differs in form from a poem.
(6) Do you have              that this treatment works? I doubt it.
(7) Experts who              the painting believe it is real.
(8) An emergency              is a special door used only when there is a fire.
(9) Wheat is one of the country’s chief              and is mostly sold to Asian countries.
(10) Over the years the green paint have             .
4. 句子翻译
(1) 快点儿，否则你就要迟到了。（else）
                                                                              
(2) 老师鼓励我们多练习。（encourage）
                                                                              
(3) 我们都羡慕他的新汽车。（envy）
                                                                              (4) 其他星球上有生命吗？（exist）
                                                                              
(5) 语言无法表达我高兴的心情。（express）
                                                                              
(6) 他未能履行诺言。（fail）
                                                                              
(7) 不要让婴儿受到阳光的照射。（expose）
                                                                              
(8) 价格降低了15%。（fall）
                                                                              
(9) 不要对我期望过高。（expect）
                                                                              
(10) 除非我们真的引爆互联网。（explode）
                                                                             
 第9课时
1. 单词拼写
(1) embarrass        (2) emergency        (3) equipment        (4) environment        (5) envelope
(6) emperor        (7) engineer        (8) entrance        (9) fault            (10) exhibition
2. 单项选择
(1)－(5) BABAB      (6)－(10) BDACD
3. 选词填空
(1) fell    (2) explore    (3) enjoyable    (4) fare    (5) essay
(6) evidence    (7) have examined    (8) exit    (9) exports    (10) faded
4. 句子翻译
(1) Hurry up, or else you’ll be late.
(2) The teacher encouraged us to practice more.
(3) We all envied him his new car.
(4) Does life exist on other planets?
(5) Words cannot express how pleased I am.
(6) He failed to carry out his promise.
(7) Don’t expose babies to strong sunlight.
(8) Prices have fallen by 15%.
(9) Don’t expect too much of/from me.
(10) Unless we really do explode the internet.

第10课时 (favorite — fundamental)
1. 单词拼写
(1) — What’s your f_______ color?   — I like blue best.
(2) Jerry is very thin; she is as light as a f_________ to carry.
(3) Christmas is one of the main f_______ in Europe.
(4) About 40 million f_________ visited the US last year; they’re mostly from European countries.
(5) As a f_________ business traveler, I have spent many nights in hotel rooms.
(6) Mother kissed his f_________ (前额) and cheeks.
(7) We do not have the f________ to do just what we like.
(8) The f_________ (前任的) US president will give us a speech.
(9) Many people have trouble sleeping after a long f_________ (飞行).
(10) Fifty f___________ (渔民) were killed in the thunderstorm.
2. 单项选择
(1) — I feel so bad about upsetting your plans.   — Oh, _____. It really doesn’t matter.
    A. come on    B. forget it    C. go ahead    D. it depends
(2) Would you mind going to ______ the kids from school?
    A. carry    B. fetch    C. take    D. obtain
(3) We can advise the manger, but in the end, it is he who has the ____________ say.
    A. female    B. fond    C. final    D. full
(4) The jacket’s fine, but the trousers ___________.
    A. are fit    B. aren’t fit    C. fit    D. don’t fit
(5) ________ the instructions very carefully when filling in the form.
    A. Follow    B. Following    C. Followed    D. To follow
(6) Because of _________ competition, prices of food are likely to drop.
    A. federal    B. fierce    C. friendly    D. fundamental
(7) It __________ wonderful to lie on the beach and enjoy the sunshine.
    A. feels    B. is felt    C. is feeling    D. is to feel
(8) It’s ___________ in this house. Can’t I turn on the heating?
    A. freezing cold    B. frozen cold    C. freezing coldly    D. frozen coldly
(9) He hopes his wife can come back and make a ____________ start.
    A. foggy    B. fierce    C. fresh    D. flexible
(10) ___________, everything ___________ all right in the end.
    A. Fortunate; worked out    B. Fortunately; worked out
    C. Fortunate; figured out    D. Fortunately; figured out
3. 选词填空
form      fool       forecast       fear   fee       fellow      field    fine       firm     function
(1) Police              that there may be further terrorist attacks.
(2) The entrance              to the park have gone up by 50%.
(3) He said a              named Leroy was the best pilot.
(4) Cole is the most famous expert in the              of engineering.
(5) The driver was              $300 for careless driving.
(6) Corey was always a              believer in God.
(7) You can’t              me — I know he’s already given you the money.
(8) According to the weather             , it’s going to stay hot for the rest of the week.
(9) The alarm system was not              when the paintings were stolen.
(10) Love and trust should              the basis of a marriage.
4. 句子翻译
(1) 你害怕什么？（frighten）
                                                                              
(2) 他忘记关灯了。（forget）
                                                                              
(3) 由于政治原因他被迫离开了祖国。（force）
                                                                              
(4) 他把报纸叠起来递给了我。（fold）
                                                                              
(5) 我不能把注意力集中在工作上。（focus）
                                                                              
(6) 你们的结婚日期定了没有？（fix）
                                                                              
(7) 这个大学由亨利建于1840年。（found）
                                                                              
(8) 血从他额头上的伤口流出来。（flow）
                                                                              
(9) 他不适合这个工作。（fit）
                                                                              
(10) 汤姆还没有读完这本小说。（finish）
                                                                             
 

第10课时
1. 单词拼写
(1) favorite    (2) feather    (3) festivals    (4) foreigners    (5) frequent
(6) forehead    (7) freedom    (8) former    (9) flight    (10) fishermen
2. 单项填空
1－5 BBCDA    6－10 BAACB
3. 选词填空
(1) fear    (2) fees    (3) fellow    (4) field    (5) fined
(6) firm    (7) fool    (8) forecast    (9) functioning    (10) form
4. 句子翻译
(1) What are you frightened of? 
(2) He forgot to turn off the lights.
(3) He was forced to leave his homeland for political reasons.
(4) He folded the newspaper and handed it to me.
(5) I can’t focus my attention on my work.
(6) Have you fixed a date for your wedding?
(7) The college was founded in 1840 by Henry.
(8) Blood flowed from a cut on his forehead.
(9) He does not fit the job./ He is not fit for the job.
(10) Tom hasn’t finished reading the novel.