Book 1 Unit 3 读写素材

Book 1 Unit 3 读写素材

Phrases

aerobic exercise

有氧健身运动

keep fit / healthy

保持身体健康

keep in shape

保持体形

put on weight

增加体重；长胖

lose / take off weight

减轻体重；变瘦

Sentences

Good health is above wealth.

健康胜于财富。

A sound mind in a sound body.

健全的精神寓于健全的体魄。

Wisdom is to the mind what health is to the body.

知识之于心灵，犹如健康之于身体。

Good health depends on good food, exercise and enough sleep.

健康取决于良好的食物、运动和充足的睡眠。

Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.

早睡早起会使人健康、富有和聪明。

一、词性转换

1. _________v.适合；适应adj.强健的；健康的→_________adj.不健康的；不合适的→_________n. 健康；健壮；适合

2. _________ vt. 主办；主持n. 主人；东道主；节目主持人→_________ n. 女主人；女主持人

3. _________ n. 运动员；运动健儿→_________ adj. 运动的

4. _________ n. 冠军；优胜者→_________ n. 锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号

5. _________ vt.查明；确定；决定→_________ adj.有决心的；意志坚定的→_________ n. 决心；决定

6. _________ vt. 使受伤；损害→_________ adj.受伤的；有伤的→_________ n.伤害；损伤

7. _________ adj. 强壮的；坚强的→_________ n. 力量；体力→_________ vt. 加强；巩固vi.变强

8. _________ v. 失败→_________ n.失败；失败的人(或事物)

9. _________vi.竞争；对抗→_________ n. 竞争者→_________ n. 比赛；竞争→_________ adj. 竞争的；竞争激烈的

10. _________ n. 压力；紧张；重音 vt. 强调；重读；使焦虑不安 vi.焦虑不安→_________ adj. 产生压力的；紧张的

二、词块翻译

1. 跟随；到达；进步；赶快 __________________

2. 田径 __________________

3. 锻炼；计算出；解决 __________________

4. 获得成功；准时到达 __________________

5. 树立榜样 __________________

6. 破裂；破碎；崩溃 __________________

7. 丧失信心；泄气 __________________

8. 放弃；投降 __________________

9. 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚 __________________

10. 假装做某事 __________________

11. 即使；虽然 __________________

12. 有作用或影响 __________________

13. 而不是 __________________

14. 停止做(或使用、食用)；剪下 __________________

15. 有时；偶尔 __________________

16. 与……比较 __________________

三、单句语法填空

1. I’m trying to improve my _________ (fit) by cycling to work.

2. The flight leaves in twenty minutes—we’ll never make _________.

3. You should be setting a good example _________ your younger brother.

4. Those who are of great _________ (determinate) are likely to make great achievement.

5. Two players are out of the team because of _________ (injure).

6. She’s well aware of her _________ (strong) and weaknesses as an artist.

7. She closed her eyes and pretended _________ (be) asleep.

8. Children seem to learn more interesting things compared _________ when we were at school.

参考答案

一、词性转换

1.fit；unfit；fitness  2.host；hostess  3.athlete；athletic  4.champion；championship  5.determine；determined；determination  6.injure；injured；injury  7. strong；strength；strengthen  8.fail；failure  9.compete；competitor；competition；competitive  10.stress；stressful

二、词块翻译

1. come along  2. track and field  3. work out  4. make it  5. set an example   6. fall apart  7. lose heart  8. give up  9. make sense  10. pretend to do sth  11. even if/though  12. make a difference  13. rather than   14. cut ... out   15. now and then  16. compare ... with/to ...

三、单句语法填空

1. fitness  2.it  3.to  4.determination  5.injury  6.strengths  7.to be  8.to/with