XB 2 Unit 5 读写素材

Unit 5 First aid
Phrases
provide assistance in times of crisis
在危急时刻提供援助
prevent the condition from worsening
防止情况恶化
get official first aid training
接受正式的急救培训
learn basic first aid techniques
学习基本的急救技巧
Sentences
When you understand first aid, you'll gain the ability to help those in need.
当你懂得急救时，你将获得帮助那些需要帮助的人的能力。
First aid is generally performed by someone with basic medical training.
急救通常由受过基本医学训练的人进行。
It is a good idea to take a first aid course.
参加急救课程是个好主意。
Make sure you do not put yourself in danger when coming to the assistance of another person.


一、词性转换
1. _________ adj.较小的；次要的；轻微的→_________ n. 少数民族；少数派；少数人
2. _________ adj.电的；用电的；电动的→_________ adj.电的；与电有关的→_________ n. 电；电能
3. _________ vi.膨胀；肿胀→_________ adj.(身体部位)肿起的；肿胀的
4. _________ vi.运转；运作 vt.操作→_________ n. 电话接线员；操作员→_________ n. 手术；经营
5. _________ vi.流血；失血→_________ n. 流血；失血
6. ________vi.&vt.打断；打扰vt.使暂停；使中断→________n.中断；打断
7. _________ adj.绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的→_________ adv. 绝望地；拼命地
8. ________ n.& v.练习，实践→ ________  adj.切实可行的；实际的，实践的
9. _________ adj.牢固的；紧身的；绷紧的；紧密的adv. 紧紧地；牢固地→_________ adv. 紧紧地；牢固地；紧密地
10. _________ n. 雾→_________ adj.有雾的
11. _________ n. 会员；成员→_________n.会员身份；全体会员；会员人数
二、词块翻译
1. 触觉 __________________
2. electric shock __________________
3. vital sign __________________
4. help sb to one’s feet __________________
5. face up/down __________________
6. sleep in __________________
7. out of shape __________________
三、单句语法填空
1. Only a small _________ (minor) of students is / are interested in politics these days.
2. The police have launched a major _________ (operate) against drug suppliers.
3. They provide financial and _________ (practice) help for disabled students.
4. He was so excited that he pressed my arm _________ (tight).
5. I wish I hadn’t to turn out in this cold, _________ (fog) weather.

参考答案

一、词性转换
1.minor；minority  2. electric；electrical；electricity  3.swell；swollen  4.operate；operator；operation  5.bleed；bleeding  6.interrupt；interruption  7.desperate；desperately  8.practice；practical  9.tight；tightly  10.fog；foggy  11.member；membership
二、词块翻译
1. sense of touch  2.触电；电击  3.生命体征  4.帮助某人站起身来  5.帮助某人站起身来  6.迟起；睡过头；睡懒觉  7.健康状况不好
三、单句语法填空
1. minority  2. operation  3. practical  4. tightly  5.foggy