Book 1 Unit 3 单元复习
一、阅读单词
1. stadium n. ____________
2. track n. ____________ vt. & vi. ____________
3. gym n. ____________
4. gymnastics n. ____________
5. legend n. ____________
6. glory n. ____________
7. graceful adj. ____________
8. jog vi. ____________ n. ____________
9. error n. ____________
二、写作单词
1. ____________ n. 健康；健壮；适合
2. ____________ n. 比赛项目；大事；公开活动
3. ____________ n. 高手；主人 vt. 精通；掌握
4. ____________ n. 奖章；勋章
5. ____________ adv. 分离；分开；成碎片
6. ____________ n. （运动队）队长；船长；机长
7. ____________ vi. & vt. 假装；装扮
8. ____________ num. 一百万
9. ____________ vi. 作弊；舞弊 vt. 欺骗；蒙骗 n. 欺骗手段；骗子
10. ____________ n. 观众；听众
11. ____________ adj. 积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的
12. ____________ adj. 苗条的；单薄的
13. ____________ n. 规定饮食；日常饮食 vi. 节食
14. ____________ adv. 相当；有点儿
三、词性转换
1. athlete n. 运动员；运动健儿
____________ adj. 运动型的；体育运动的；健壮的；田径运动的
2. honour n. 荣誉；尊敬；荣幸
____________ adj. 受尊敬的；感到荣幸的
____________ adj. 尊敬的；体面的；正直的；高尚的
3. determine vt. 决定；确定；下决心
____________ n. 决心；决定
____________ adj. 坚决的；有决心的
4. injure vt. 使受伤；损害
____________ adj. 受伤的；有伤的
____________ n. 伤害；损伤
5. strength n. 力量；体力
____________ vt. 加强；巩固
____________ adj. 强壮的；坚强的
6. fail vi. 失败；不及格；未能（做到）
____________ n. 失败；失败的人（或事物）
7. compete vi. 竞争；对抗
____________ n. 竞争
____________ adj. 竞争的；有竞争力的
____________ n. 竞争者
8. stress n. 压力；紧张；重音 vt. 强调；重读；使焦虑不安 vi. 焦虑不安
____________ adj. 压力重的；紧张的
____________ adj. 焦虑不安的
四、重点短语
1. ____________ 跟随；到达；进步；赶快
2. ____________ 减肥
3. ____________ 由某人决定
4. ____________ 锻炼；计算出；解决
5. ____________ 获得成功；准时到达
6. ____________ 树立榜样
7. ____________ 破裂；破碎；崩溃
8. ____________ 丧失信心；泄气
9. ____________ 放弃；投降
10. ____________ 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚
11. ____________ 假装做某事
12. ____________ 即使；虽然
13. ____________ 有作用或影响
14. ____________ 而不是
15. ____________ 而不是；代替
16. ____________ 停止做（或使用、食用）；剪下
17. ____________ 有时；偶尔
18. ____________ 与……比较
五、单句语法填空
1. I felt ____________ to attend the party held by the ____________ boss as an ____________ guest. (honour)
2. All the excited ____________ who are relatively ____________ are ____________ for the honour of winning the gold medals in the ____________. (compete)
3. He felt he was a ____________ because he ____________ to live up to his parents’ expectations. (fail)
4. ____________ to become a top student, he ____________ to overcome more difficulties with courage and ____________. (determine)
5. The ____________ man, who constantly works out in the gym to ____________ his muscles, lifted up the heavy rock with all his ____________. (strength)
6. The ____________ studying conditions made her feel ____________, resulting in her low grades. Maybe things can easily go wrong when people are under ____________. (stress)
六、佳句必背
1. She had faced difficulties before, and she _______ (know) that her young players could win _______ they worked together as a team.
她曾面临各种困难，她知道只要她这些年轻的球员们齐心协力，就能获胜。
2. Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his _______ (failure). “I can accept failure; everyone fails at something. But I can’t accept not _______ (try).”
乔丹说，他的成功秘诀在于吸取失败的教训。“我可以接受失败，每个人都会遭遇失败；
但我决不能接受不去尝试。”
3. The Boys and Girls Club _______ he started in Chicago _______ (help) young people since 1996.
他在芝加哥创建的“男孩女孩俱乐部”，从1996年至今一直在帮助年轻人。
4. I agree with the idea _______ a soccer player should never pretend to fall down _______ if it helps his or her team.
我同意这样的观点：即使假装跌倒有利于他/她的球队，足球运动员也绝不应该这样做。
5. Once I started thinking about fitness rather _______ weight, things _______ (begin) to change.
一旦我开始考虑健康而不是体重，事情就有了变化。
6. By being positive about myself and _______ (me) body, I became both happier and _______ (healthy).
通过积极看待自我和自己的身体，我变得更加快乐，也更加健康了。
参考答案
一、阅读单词
1. stadium n. 体育场；运动场
2. track n. 跑道；足迹；铁路轨道 vt. & vi. 追踪；跟踪
3. gym n. 健身房；体育馆
4. gymnastics n. 体操（训练）
5. legend n. 传奇故事（或人物）；传说
6. glory n. 荣誉；光荣；赞美
7. graceful adj. 优美的；优雅的
8. jog vi. 慢跑 n. 慢跑
9. error n. 错误；差错
二、写作单词
1. fitness n. 健康；健壮；适合
2. event n. 比赛项目；大事；公开活动
3. master n. 高手；主人 vt. 精通；掌握
4. medal n. 奖章；勋章
5. apart adv. 分离；分开；成碎片
6. captain n. （运动队）队长；船长；机长
7. pretend vi. & vt. 假装；装扮
8. million num. 一百万
9. cheat vi. 作弊；舞弊 vt. 欺骗；蒙骗 n. 欺骗手段；骗子
10. audience n. 观众；听众
11. positive adj. 积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的
12. slim adj. 苗条的；单薄的
13. diet n. 规定饮食；日常饮食 vi. 节食
14. rather adv. 相当；有点儿
三、词性转换
1. athlete n. 运动员；运动健儿
athletic adj. 运动型的；体育运动的；健壮的；田径运动的
2. honour n. 荣誉；尊敬；荣幸
honoured adj. 受尊敬的；感到荣幸的
honourable adj. 尊敬的；体面的；正直的；高尚的
3. determine vt. 决定；确定；下决心
determination n. 决心；决定
determined adj. 坚决的；有决心的
4. injure vt. 使受伤；损害
injured adj. 受伤的；有伤的
injury n. 伤害；损伤
5. strength n. 力量；体力
strengthen vt. 加强；巩固
strong adj. 强壮的；坚强的
6. fail vi. 失败；不及格；未能（做到）
failure n. 失败；失败的人（或事物）
7. compete vi. 竞争；对抗
competition n. 竞争
competitive adj. 竞争的；有竞争力的
competitor n. 竞争者
8. stress n. 压力；紧张；重音 vt. 强调；重读；使焦虑不安 vi. 焦虑不安
stressful adj. 压力重的；紧张的
stressed adj. 焦虑不安的
四、重点短语
1. come along 跟随；到达；进步；赶快
2. lose weight 减肥
3. be up to sb. 由某人决定
4. work out 锻炼；计算出；解决
5. make it 获得成功；准时到达
6. set an example 树立榜样
7. fall apart 破裂；破碎；崩溃
8. lose heart 丧失信心；泄气
9. give up 放弃；投降
10. make sense 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚
11. pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
12. even if/though 即使；虽然
13. make a difference 有作用或影响
14. rather than 而不是
15. instead of 而不是；代替
16. cut ... out 停止做（或使用、食用）；剪下
17. now and then 有时；偶尔
18. compare ... with/to ... 与……比较
四、单句语法填空
1. honoured; honourable; honoured
2. competitors; competitive; competing; competition
3. failure; failed
4. Determined; determined; determination
5. strong; strengthen; strength
6. stressful; stressed; stress
六、佳句必背
1. She had faced difficulties before, and she knew that her young players could win if they worked together as a team.
她曾面临各种困难，她知道只要她这些年轻的球员们齐心协力，就能获胜。
2. Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his failures. “I can accept failure; everyone fails at something. But I can’t accept not trying.”
乔丹说，他的成功秘诀在于吸取失败的教训。“我可以接受失败，每个人都会遭遇失败；
但我决不能接受不去尝试。”
3. The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996.
他在芝加哥创建的“男孩女孩俱乐部”，从1996年至今一直在帮助年轻人。
4. I agree with the idea that a soccer player should never pretend to fall down even if it helps his or her team.
我同意这样的观点：即使假装跌倒有利于他/她的球队，足球运动员也绝不应该这样做。
5. Once I started thinking about fitness rather than weight, things began to change.
一旦我开始考虑健康而不是体重，事情就有了变化。
6. By being positive about myself and my body, I became both happier and healthier.
通过积极看待自我和自己的身体，我变得更加快乐，也更加健康了。
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