Book 3 Unit 2 语法填空

Unit 2
1.
When she was five years old, Lin Qiaozhi was  1　(deep) affected by her mother’s death. At age 18, she chose to study medicine instead of  2　(follow) the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls. Eight years later, Lin graduated  3  Peking Union Medical College(PUMC). She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. Within six months, she was named a chief resident physician, a position  4　usually took four years to achieve. After working for a few years, she  5  (send) to study in Europe and then, in the US. She greatly impressed her American colleagues and was invited to stay. However, she rejected the offer. In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever　6  (appoint) director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. Dr Lin opened a private clinic　7  (help) people in need and charged very low fees and often reduced costs for poor patients. At times she was even seen　8  (ride) a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care.
The new People’s Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing  9  key role. In 1954, she was elected to the first National People’s Congress and held many important  10  (position).
Though she never married, she was known as the“mother of ten thousand babies”, having delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime.
2.
Once upon a time, there was a king who wanted to educate his people not to complain and expect others　1　(solve) their problems. A good idea occurred to him. Early one morning, he
2　(disguise) himself and went to a local village. He placed a large stone in the middle of the main street and hid gold coins under the stone. Then he hid behind a huge maple tree and watched. A milkman crashed into the stone,　3　(spill) the milk everywhere. But he picked himself
　4　and went away angrily. After a while, a group of women came along, each  5　(balance) a pot of water on her head. One woman tripped over the stone. At last she limped away in
　6　(tear). But none of them thought about moving the stone out of the road. Finding nobody making  7　attempt to move it, the king was in despair. Just then, a girl came along and pushed the stone with all her might. After a great deal of effort, she　8  (final) succeeded in moving it to the side of the street. To her surprise, she saw the gold coins  9　the stone had been. The king told the girl that the gold belonged to  10　.

Unit 2
1.
1. deeply　考查副词。修饰谓语动词，应用副词，故填deeply。
2. following　考查非谓语动词。根据介词of可知此处应用动名词，故填following。
3. from　考查介词。graduate from意为“毕业于”，是固定搭配。
4. that/which　考查定语从句。分析句子可知，设空处引导定语从句。position是先行词，且关系词在从句中作主语，故应用关系代词that/which。
5. was sent　考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据本文时态可知，此处应用一般过去时，主语为she，且she和send之间是被动关系，故应用被动语态。故填was sent。
6. to be appointed　考查非谓语动词。名词前有the first修饰，且woman和appoint之间是被动关系，故应填to be appointed。
7. to help　考查非谓语动词。to help是不定式作目的状语。
8. riding　考查非谓语动词。see sb. doing sth.看到某人做某事。
9. a　考查冠词。play a key role起关键作用。故填不定冠词a。
10. positions　考查名词复数。根据many可知此处应用名词的复数形式，故填positions。
2.
1. to solve　考查非谓语动词。expect sb. to do sth.期待某人做某事。故填to solve。
2. disguised　考查动词的时态。根据went可知，此处应用一般过去时，故填disguised。
3. spilling　考查非谓语动词。A milkman和spill之间是主动关系，故应用现在分词作状语。
4. up　考查固定搭配。此处指他站起身来。pick oneself up站起来。
5. balancing　考查非谓语动词。each和balance之间是主动关系，故应用现在分词。故填balancing。
6. tears　考查名词复数。in tears意为“流着泪”，是固定搭配。
7. an　考查固定搭配。make an attempt to do sth.意为“企图做某事”，是固定搭配。
8. finally　考查副词。修饰动词succeeded应用副词，故填finally。
9. where　考查状语从句。句意：令她吃惊的是，她在石头原来在的地方看到了金币。由句意可知此处应用where引导状语从句。
10. her　考查代词。belonged to后应跟宾语，故填her。

【同步练·课文语法填空】人教版 必修三 Unit 2

（1）
Lin Qiaozhi was   1   (know) as the “mother of ten thousand babies” because she had delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime.
When she was 18 years old, she   2   (choose) to study medicine against her brother’s will. Eight years later, she graduated   3   Peking Union Medical College and immediately became
4   first woman to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-CYN department of the PUMC Hospital.
After working for several years, she   5   (send) to study in Europe and then in 1939, in the US. She   6   (great) impressed her American colleagues,   7   invited her to stay. However, Lin rejected the offer and returned to China. Then during the war, she opened her own clinic   8   (help) the patients. After the foundation of the new People’s Republic of China, she held many important   9   (position), but she was more interested in   10   (tend) patients. Dr Lin didn’t retire until the day she died, 22 April 1983.

【参考答案】
1. known    2. chose    3. from    4. the    5. was sent
6. greatly    7. who    8. to help    9. positions    10. tending

（2）
There once lived a king with the belief that a nation   1   people only expected others to solve their problems wouldn’t have a bright future.
Early one morning, the disguised king went to   2   village. He placed a large stone in the middle of the main street and hid gold coins under the stone. After that, he hid behind a tree,
3   (watch) what would happen.
The first person down the street tripped over the stone and   4   (angry) went away. Although several   5   (passer-by) crashed into the stone, none of them stopped   6   (move) the stone out of the way. Instead, they   7   (complain) and left the stone where it was.
Just as the king was in despair, a young girl came. Though   8   (tire) out, she managed to move it to the side of the road because she thought the stone was a danger to anyone coming down the street.   9   her surprise, she saw the gold coins where the stone had been placed. At that time, the king stepped out from behind the tree   10   told the girl everything and asked her to keep the coins, for she was worth the award.

【参考答案】
1. whose    2. a    3. watching    4. angrily    5. passers-by
6. to move    7. complained    8. tired    9. To    10. and