Book 3 Unit 5 语法填空

Unit 5
1.
The two gentlemen had been arguing for a couple of days, and had decided to make
　1  bet which would settle their　2　(argue). They were going to find someone to take part in their bet when they saw Henry  3　(walk) in the street outside. They invited him into their house,
　4  Henry told them he  5　(land) in Britain by accident. Although he had gone to the American consulate  6　(seek) help, he did not receive any. Henry hoped that the brothers would offer  7　(he) some sort of work because he had no money. Henry got upset with the brothers when they seemed too happy about his bad luck. They quickly told him not to feel that way and they  8　(give) him an envelope with money in it. They said the letter in it would explain  9  it was all about, but he had to postpone opening it until 2 o’clock. Henry felt that was odd.  10　(final) Henry left the house, promising that he would not open the letter until 2 o’clock.

Unit 5
1.
1. a　考查冠词。make a bet 是固定短语，意为“打赌”。
2. argument　考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知设空处需要用名词作settle的宾语。
3. walking　考查非谓语动词。句意：他们正准备找人参与他们的打赌，这时他们看到亨利在外面的大街上走着。see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事。
4. where　考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知设空处引导定语从句，定语从句的先行词是their house，设空处在定语从句中作地点状语，故填where。
5. had landed　考查动词的时态。句意：……亨利告诉他们他是偶然到了英国的。宾语从句的谓语动词发生在主句谓语动词told之前，因此用过去完成时态表示在过去动作之前发生的事。
6. to seek　考查非谓语动词。此处用动词不定式表示目的。
7. him　考查代词。用he的宾格形式him作offer的宾语。
8. gave　考查动词的时态。and连接并列成分。根据前一分句的told可知and后的分句也应用一般过去时态。
9. what　考查连词。what引导宾语从句，同时在从句中作介词about的宾语。
10. Finally　考查词性转换。在句首用副词修饰整个句子。

【同步练·课文语法填空】人教版 必修三 Unit 5

（1）
Roderick and Oliver, two   1   (wealth) brothers living in London made a bet on whether a million-pound bank note could help a man live a month in London. Just then a poor American, Henry,   2   (come) into their sight.
Henry was carried to Britain   3   accident. One day, when   4   (sail), Henry was taken far into the sea by a strong wind.   5   (fortunate), he was saved by a British ship and thus he landed in Britain, where he was jobless and poor. At that time Roderick and Oliver noticed him and decided   6   (give) him a million-pound bank note.
When he heard they called him a lucky man, Henry was angry because he thought he
7   (make) fun of by the two rich men. Then Henry was given a letter with money in it. He said he would have a job to make money by   8   (he) rather than get money from others. Without much   9   (explain), Henry was required not to open   10   letter until two o’clock. He promised the two rich men, said goodbye to them and left.

【参考答案】
1. wealthy    2. came    3. by    4. sailing    5. Fortunately  6. to give    7. was made     8. himself     9. explanation     10. the

（2）
One day, Henry,   1   (dress) in a worn coat, was walking along the street with a million-pound bank note in his hand. Suddenly, he caught sight of a tailor’s shop. On entering the shop, he received an unfriendly welcome from   2   clerk. Another clerk led him to the downstairs,   3   Henry saw some ready-made   4   (suit). After selecting a suit, Henry
5   (tell) the clerk that he couldn’t pay for it then, because he didn’t carry any small change.
6   (hear) these words, the clerk said   7   (cold), “I suppose a gentleman like you only carries very large bills.”
“You shouldn’t judge people by their clothes. I just don’t want to cause you trouble with a large note,” explained Henry. When Henry showed the note to the clerk, he was   8   (shock), hardly believing his eyes.   9   was the big note that changed the clerks’ attitude to Henry. After that, all of them started to treat Henry kindly and politely, offering Henry many well-made suits to choose from. The story goes like the saying “Money makes the world   10   (go) around”.

【参考答案】
1. dressed    2. a    3. where    4. suits    5. told  6. Hearing    7. coldly    8. shocked     9. It    10. go

【课文语法填空】新人教必修三 Unit 5
THE MILLION POUND BANK NOTE
ACT 1, SCENE 3
Narrator: Two rich brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made   1   bet. Oliver believes that with a million-pound bank note a man could live a month in London. His brother Roderick   2   (doubt) it. They see a poor young man walking outside their house. It is Henry Adams.
Roderick: Young man, would you step inside a moment, please?
Henry: Who? Me, sir?
Roderick: Yes, you.
Servant: (opening a door) Good morning, sir. Would you please come in?
(Henry enters the house)
Roderick: How do you do, Mr ... er ...?
Henry: Adams. Henry Adams.
Oliver: Come and sit down, Mr Adams.
Henry: Thank you.
Roderick: You’re an American?
Henry: That’s right, from San Francisco.
Roderick: May we ask what you’re doing in this country and what your plans   3   (be)?
Henry: Well, I can’t say that I have any plans.   4   a matter of fact, I landed in Britain by   5  
(accidental).
Oliver: How is that possible?
Henry: Well, I had my own boat. About a month ago, I was sailing, and towards night I found
6   (I) carried out to sea by a strong wind. The next morning I   7   (spot) by a ship.
Oliver: And it was the ship   8   brought you to England.
Henry: Yes. I went to the American consulate to seek help, but ... Anyway, I didn’t dare to try again. (The brothers smile at each other.)
Roderick: Well, you mustn’t worry about that. It’s an advantage.
Henry: I’m afraid I don’t quite follow you, sir.
Roderick: Tell us, what sort   9   work did you do in America?
Henry: I worked for a mining company. Could you offer me work here?
Roderick:   10   (patient). If you don’t mind, may I ask you how much money you have?
Henry: Well, to be   11   (honesty), I have none.
Oliver: (happily) What luck! Brother, what luck!
Henry: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me! If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think it’s very funny. Now if you’ll excuse me, I ought   12   (be) on my way.
Roderick: Please don’t go. You mustn’t think we don’t care about you. Oliver, give him the letter.
Oliver: Yes, I was about to go get the letter. Wait! (getting it from a desk and giving it to Henry) The letter.
Henry: (taking it carefully) For me?
Roderick: For you. (Henry starts to open it) Oh, no, you’d better not open it. You can’t open it until two o’clock.
Henry: Oh, this is silly.
Roderick: Not silly. There’s money in it.
Henry: Oh, no. I don’t want your charity. I just want a job that earns   13   honest income.
Roderick: We know you’re hard-working. That’s   14   we’ve given you the letter. (to the servant) Show Mr Adams out.
Oliver: Good luck, Mr Adams.
Henry: Well, why don’t you explain what this is all about?
Roderick: You’ll soon know. In   15   (exact) an hour and a half.
Servant: This way, sir.
Roderick: Not until 2 o’clock. Promise?
Henry: Promise. Goodbye.
【参考答案】
1. a    2. doubts    3. are    4. As    5. accident
6. myself    7. was spotted    8. that    9. of    10. Patience
11. honest    12. to be    13. an    14. why    15. exactly
THE MILLON POUND BANK NOTE
ACT 2, SCENE 1
Narrator: Henry is walking along the street   1   (hold) the bank note in his hand. His coat is worn in several places. He sees a sign for a tailor’s shop.
Henry: (entering the shop) I’d like to have a suit coat.
1st Clerk: (  2   a rude manner) See him there. (pointing to another clerk)
2nd Clerk: Ready-made suits? Downstairs.
Henry: (after going down some stairs) Can you show me a suit, please?
3rd Clerk: Yes, I can, sir. This way, please. Ah, here we are, the very thing you need.
1st Clerk: (pulling the 3rd clerk aside and whispering) Mr Reid says you’d better serve him quick and get him out quick!
3rd Clerk: I know what I’m doing. I’ve got eyes, haven’t I?
Henry: It’s   3   little too bright, isn’t it?
3rd Clerk: (looking at him with a frown) It’s all we have in your size.
Henry: Well, I suppose it ought to do for now. I’ll take it.
3rd Clerk: Good. Shall I put it in a box?
Henry: No. I’ll wear it. Oh, I’d rather not pay you now. I’d like to pay in a month. You see, I don’t have any small change.
3rd Clerk: (trying not to show he’s angry) I suppose a gentleman like you only carries very large bills.
Henry: Now, you shouldn’t judge people by their clothes. I just don’t want to cause you trouble with a large note.
3rd Clerk: It’s no trouble at   4  .
Henry: In that case, there’s no problem. (He gives the clerk the bank note. The clerk drops Henry’s coat. Then he folds the bill and   5   (slow) unfolds it again, as if looking at something he can’t believe is there.)
Owner: Well, what seems to be the trouble?
Henry: I’m just waiting   6   my change.
Owner: Give him his change, Todd. Get going. (after getting the bank note from Todd) Would it ... could it be the one I saw in the papers last week? I remember thinking that never would I hold such a note as this ... (to Henry) Oh, take off this coat, sir. (to Todd) Go get the others, Todd! (to Henry again) Allow me, sir! This way, sir.
(in another part of the shop, where there is a wide range of   7   (option) for Henry to choose from)
Henry: This is nice, but I really don’t need it.
Owner: Never mind. (with a broad smile) Oh, it’s perfect! It was made for some king but he’ll just have to wait. You’ll need many suits for many occasions. Yes, indeed you will.
Henry: Wait a minute. I only came here to get a suit coat to wear today. I dare not buy all these things. You would have to wait a long time to get   8   (pay).
Owner: A long time, sir? Why, you don’t have to worry about that!
Henry: Well, all right. I’ll take the suit coat for now and get the others   9   (late).
Owner: Fine, fine. Your address, sir?
Henry: I don’t have one. Er ... I’m moving.
Owner: Of course you are! That’s very   10   (norm)! A busy man, I’m sure.
【参考答案】
1. holding    2. in    3. a    4. all    5. slowly
6. for    7. options    8. paid    9. later    10. normal