【期末复习】新人教版 选择性必修二 Unit 3 词汇语块汇总
一、阅读单词(识认)
1. bold adj. 大胆自信的;敢于冒险的
2. chef n. 厨师;主厨
3. vegetarian n. 素食者
4. garlic n. 蒜
5. brand n. 品牌
6. ingredient n. (尤指烹饪)材料;成分
7. dessert n. (饭后)甜点
8. canteen n. 食堂;餐厅
9. cafeteria n. 自助餐厅;自助食堂
10. vitamin n. 维生素
11. fibre n. 纤维;纤维制品
12. moderation n. 适度;合理
二、重点单词(背诵)
1. cuisine n. 菜肴;风味;烹饪
2. recipe n. 烹饪法;食谱
3. stuff vt. 填满;把……塞进 n. 东西;物品
4. temper n. 脾气;火气
5. junk n. 无用的东西
6. somewhat adv. 有点;稍微
7. regardless adv. 不顾;不加理会
8. category n. 类别;种类
9. quantity n. 数量;数额
10. ideal adj. 完美的;理想的;想象的 n. 理想;完美的人(或事物)
11. fundamental adj. 根本的;基础的;基本的 n. 基本规律;根本法则
12. chew vi. & vt. 咀嚼;嚼碎 n. 咀嚼
13. overall adv. 总体上;大致上 adj. 全面的;综合的
三、词性转换(会用)
1. prior adj. 先前的;优先的
priority n. 优先事项;优先;优先权
2. consist vi. 在于;存在于;由……组成
consistent adj. 一致的;连续的
consistently adv. 始终如一地;一贯地
3. elegant adj. 精美的;讲究的;文雅的
elegance n. 优美;高雅
4. except prep. 除……之外
exception n. 例外
exceptional adj. 特别的;罕见的
exceptionally adv. 特别;非常
5. minimum adj. 最低(限度)的;最小的 n. 最小值;最少量
maximum adj. 最高的;最多的;最大极限的 n. 最大量;最大限度;最高限度
6. consume vt. 吃;喝;饮;消耗
consumer n. 消费者
consumption n. 消费;消耗
7. stable adj. 稳定的;稳重的
stably adv. 稳定地
8. associate vt. 联系;联想
association n. 协会;关联
9. modest adj. 些许的;谦虚的;朴素的
modestly adv. 谦虚地;适度地
modesty n. 谦逊;谦虚
10. trick n. 诀窍;计谋;把戏
tricky adj. 狡猾的;棘手的
四、练习——单句语法填空
1. The school outing is by ____________ arrangement. My ____________ is to ensure students’ safety. (prior)
2. The success of the research ____________ in its accuracy. Its result is entirely ____________ with our earlier research. (consist)
3. She looks beautiful and ____________ as always. Her friends admire her ____________. (elegant)
4. People want to live a ____________ life, so the government tries its best to develop economy ____________. (stable)
5. People often ____________ the development of football with the football ____________. (associate)
6. The famous professor is ____________. He behaves ____________ in daily life. His ____________ is highly thought of by all his students. (modest)
【答案】
1. prior; priority
2. consists; consistent
3. elegant; elegance
4. stable; stably
5. associate; association
6. modest; modestly; modesty
五、短语词块(提分必备)
1. prior to 在……之前的
2. consist of 由……组成(或构成)
3. on the other hand 另一方面
4. as a result 因此;结果
5. at a minimum 至少;最小
6. go hand in hand 携手共进
7. earn one’s living 谋生
8. see off 动身;出发;引起;爆炸
9. regardless of 不管;不顾
10. in other words 换句话说
11. cut down on 削减;节省
12. cut out 停止;切断
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