【期末复习】新人教版 选择性必修四 Unit 2 词汇语块汇总
一、阅读单词(识认)
1. equator n. 赤道
2. barbecue n. 户外烧烤;烤架
3. bakery n. 面包(糕饼)店;面包厂
4. butcher n. 肉贩;屠夫;刽子手
5. straightforward adj. 坦率的;简单的
6. slogan n. 标语;口号
7. arrow n. 箭;箭头
8. getaway n. 适合度假的地方
9. liberty n. 自由
10. strait n. 海峡
11. sample n. 样本;样品
12. temporary adj. 暂时的;短暂的
13. phase n. 阶段;时期
14. mammal n. 哺乳动物
二、重点单词(背诵)
1. joint n. 公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所);关节 adj. 联合的;共同的
2. premier adj. 最著名的;第一的;首要的 n. 总理;首相
3. hollow adj. 中空的;空心的
4. sponsor vt. 倡议;赞助;主办 n. (法案等的)倡议者;赞助者
5. monument n. 纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等);历史遗迹
6. hatch vi. 孵出;破壳 vt. 使孵出;策划;(尤指)密谋
7. capacity n. 能力;容量
8. fence n. 栅栏;围栏
9. grand adj. 大;宏大的
三、词性转换(会用)
1. found vt. 创立;建立;创办
foundation n. 创建;基础;地基
founder n. 创立者;缔造者
2. political adj. 政治的
politics n. 政治
politician n. 政治家
3. locate vt. 把……安置在(或建造于)
located adj. 位于
location n. 位置
4. entitle vt. 给……命名(或题名);使享有权利
entitled adj. 有资格的;给予名称的
entitlement n. 权利;资格
5. dive vi. & n. (dived / dove; dived)潜水;跳水;俯冲
diver n. 潜水者;潜水员
6. free n. 免费的;自由的;不受约束的
freedom n. 自由;不受……影响的状态
7. distribute vt. 分配;分发;(使)分布,分散
distribution n. 分布;分配;分发
distributor n. 经销商;分销商
8. frequent adj. 频繁的;经常发生的
frequency n. 发生率;重复率;(声波或电磁波振动的)频率
frequently adv. 频繁地,经常地;时常;屡次
9. violent adj. 暴力的;猛烈的
violence n. 暴力;暴行
10. prison n. 监狱;监禁
prisoner n. 犯人
四、练习——单句语法填空
1. You should keep it in mind that comparing notes with your classmates ____________ (frequent) is a good way to improve your study.
2. China advocates the common values of humanity, which include peace, development, fairness, justice, democracy and ____________ (free).
3. I’m not ____________, and take no interest in ____________. (politics)
4. The Red Cross is ____________ food and clothing to the refugees. The ____________ of food and clothing makes them moved to tears. (distribute)
5. The escaped ____________ got arrested immediately he turned up at the railway station and he was sent to ____________ again. (prison)
6. Some ____________ ____________ into the ocean to rescue the passengers who escaped from the burning ship. (dive)
【答案】
1. frequently
2. freedom
3. political; politics
4. distributing; distribution
5. prisoner; prison
6. divers; dived
五、短语词块(提分必备)
1. major in 主修
2. lead to 导致
3. be native to 原产于……
4. breathe in 吸气
5. play a part in 在……中起作用
6. personally speaking 就个人来说
7. feel at home 有宾至如归的感觉
8. pick up 捡起;拾起;(不费力地)获得;(无意中)学会
9. make sure 确信
10. come across (偶然)遇见
11. in use 在使用中
12. a flock of 一群(羊或鸟)
13. a handful of 少数人(或物);一把(的量)
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