xb 2 Unit 3 读后续写教材小词

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人教版选择性必修二 Unit 3

1. prior adj. 先前的；优先的
prior to 在……之前的
Never go to a speech without some prior work on it.
如果没有事先做好准备，千万不要去参加演讲。
It is important to enrich the soil prior to planting.
栽种之前给土壤施肥很重要。
2. consist vi. 由……组成（或构成）
consist of 由……组成（或构成）
Life mainly consists of happiness and sorrow while happiness consists in struggle.
人生主要由快乐和悲伤组成，而快乐在于奋斗。
The breakfast, consisting of porridge and sandwich, smelt extremely delicious.
早餐由粥和三明治组成，闻起来美味极了。
3. bold adj. 大胆自信的；敢于冒险的
boldness n. 大胆；勇敢
The young man is a bold warrior.
这个年轻人是个很英勇的武士。
But more boldness is needed.
还需要更大的魄力。
4. stuff vt. 填满；把……塞进  n. 东西；物品
Could you move all that stuff off the table?
请你把桌上那些玩意儿全部拿走好不好？
They stuff the stockings with these gifts.
他们把这些礼物塞进袜子里。
5. exceptional adj. 特别的；罕见的
He showed exceptional musical ability.
他显示出特殊的音乐才能。
6. consume vt. 吃；喝；饮；消耗
The dogs consume a bag of dog food each week.
这些狗每星期吃掉一袋狗粮。
The car repair consumed his entire paycheck.
维修汽车把他的全部收入都花光了。
7. stable adj. 稳定的；稳重的
His visit will disturb the children’s stable life.
他的来访将扰乱孩子们的稳定生活。
The stable situation of our country today was hard won.
我们今天稳定的形势是来之不易的。
8. association n. 协会；关联
Prior to participating in the activity, my father reminded me to be in association with those thinking positively.
参加活动前，父亲提醒我要和积极思考的人交往。
Bamboo plants are associated with health, abundance and a happy home.
竹子与健康、富贵和阖家幸福有关。
9. regardless adv. 不顾；不加理会
regardless of 不管；不顾
Regardless of the fact that he is an ordinary doorkeeper, I show great respect for him.
尽管他是个普通的门卫，我很尊重他。
Regardless of the fact that it was the first time that they had made breakfast, the food turned out tasty.
尽管这是他们第一次做早餐，饭菜却很好吃的。
10. quantity n. 数量；数额
There are large quantities of activities, including musical plays, musical instrument performances and singing contests.
音乐节上有许多活动，如音乐剧，乐器演奏和歌唱比赛。
What a kind family! They offered me a large quantity of help and a good meal without any return.
多么善良的一家人啊！他们给了我大量的帮助和一顿美餐，却不求任何回报。
11. ideal adj. 完美的；理想的；想象的  n. 理想；完美的人（或事物）
It was an ideal spot for a vacation.
这是度假的理想去处。
They promised to be faithful to their ideal for ever.
他们保证永远忠于自己的理想。
12. trick n. 诀窍；计谋；把戏
The naughty boy played tricks on the shy girl, making her cheeks flame with anger.
那个顽皮的男孩捉弄那个害羞的女孩，使她气得两颊通红。
Tricked into giving up a large quantity of money, he got so desperate that he drowned his sadness in wine.
他被骗了一大笔钱，绝望得以酒浇愁。
13. consistent adj. 一致的；连续的
She’s not very consistent in the way she treats her children.
她对待孩子反复无常。
You need to exercise on a more consistent basis.
你需要坚持经常锻炼。
14. modest adj. 些许的；谦虚的；朴素的
Lisa enjoyed modest success with her singing career.
丽萨的歌唱事业小有成就。
He’s very modest about her success.
他对自己的成功非常谦虚。
She wears a modest dress.
她穿着一件朴素的连衣裙。