Book 3 Unit 3 读写素材

Unit 3 Diverse cultures
Phrases
experience different cultures
体验不同的文化
the exchange of ideas
思想交流
respect each other's differences
尊重彼此的差异
come into contact with people from different backgrounds
接触来自不同背景的人
learn about perspectives and traditions from around the world
了解世界各地的观点和传统
Sentences
Cultural diversity benefits everyone.
文化多样性使每个人都受益。
The diversity opens the door to new opportunities.
多样性为新的机遇打开了大门。
Don't force your beliefs on people with opposing views.
不要将你的看法强加给持不同意见的人。
Diverse cultural perspectives can inspire creativity and drive innovation.
多元的文化视角可以激发创造力，推动创新。

一、词性转换
1. ________adj.不同的；多种多样的→________ n.差异(性)；不同(点)；多样性
2. _________ n. 机会；运气→_________ adj. 幸运的；吉利的→_________ adv.  幸运地；幸亏
3. _________ vi.&vt.承认vt.准许进入(或加入)→_________  n.允许进入；入场费；承认
4.________adj.确实的，肯定的→________ adv.肯定；确实
5. _________ n.历史→_________ adj.历史上著名(或重要)的；有史时期的→_________ adj. (有关)历史的
6. _________ vi.移入(外国定居)→_________ n.(外来)移民；外侨adj.移民的，移居的 →_________ n.移民；移居入境
7. _________ vt.选择；挑选；选拔→_________ n.选择，挑选
8. _________ adj. 较小的；次要的→_________ n. 少数民族；少数派；少数人
9._________ n. 金融；财政→_________ adj. 财政的；财务的；金融的→_________ adv.财政上；金融上
10. _________ n. 诗；韵文→_________ n. 诗人→_________ n.诗集；诗歌；诗作→_________ adj.诗的；诗意的
11. _________n.毒物；毒药；毒素vt.毒死；毒害→_________ adj.引起中毒的；有毒的；分泌毒素的
12. _________ v. 收集；搜集→_________ n.收藏家 →_________ n.作品集；收集物；收藏品
13. _________n. 百分之…… adj.&adv.每一百中→_________ n.百分率；百分比  
14. _________vt.&vi.定居；结束(争论)；解决(纠纷)→_________n. 定居；解决→_________ n.移民；殖民者
15._________ adj.温和的；和善的；轻微的→_________ adv. 轻微地；温和地
16. _________ vt. 建设；修建→_________ n.建筑；建造；建造物；(句子、短语等的)结构
二、词块翻译
1. 幸运曲奇 __________________
2. (朝……)前进；(向……)去 __________________
3. 寻找成功致富之路；闯世界 __________________
4. 谋生 __________________
5. 一系列或一连串(事件) __________________
6. 除了……外(还)；此外 __________________
7. 导致；引起 __________________
8. 仅举几例 __________________
9. 第一手；亲自 __________________
三、单句语法填空
1. There is a need for greater _________ (diverse) and choice in education.
2. _________ (fortunate), everything worked out all right in the end.
3. They tried to get into the club but were refused _________ (admit).
4. I’m _________ (definite) going to get in touch with these people.
5. Most schools would have a good _________ (select) of these books in their libraries.
6. We’ll need to do a series of _________ (test) before we do anything else.
7. Apart _________ grammar, this article is all right.
8. They took effective measures to prevent _________ (poison) gases from escaping.
9. The summer house was a simple wooden _________ (construct).
10. The library has a _________ (collect) of 80,000 books and 90 kinds of newspapers and magazines.
参考答案
一、词性转换
1.diverse；diversity  2. fortune；fortunate；fortunately  3.admit；admission  4.definite；definitely  5. history；historic；historical  6.immigrate；immigrant；immigration  7.select；selection  8.minor；minority  9.finance；financial；financially  10.poem；poet；poetry；poetic  11.poison；poisonous  12. collect；collector；collection   13. percent；percentage  14. settle；settlement；settler  15.mild；mildly  16.construct；construction
二、词块翻译
1.fortune cookie  2.head to  3.seek one’ s fortune  4.earn a living  5.series of  6.apart from(especially NAmE aside from)  7.bring about  8.to name but a few  9. (at) first hand  
三、单句语法填空
1. diversity  2.Fortunately  3.admission  4.definitely  5.selection  6.tests  7.from  8.poisonous  9.construction  10.collection