XB 2 Unit 2 语境记单词

【语境记单词】新人教版 选择性必修二 Unit 2（中英对照）
My friend Xie Lei recalled her complex experience of studying abroad. Xie Lei originally studied for a business qualification at a university in China. She is an ambitious girl, and her ambition is to set up a business back in China after graduation. She chose to live with a host family for her adaptation to the new culture. It was a comfort for her to have a second family. Her college tutor was very strict and advised her to participate in class activities. For example, she should speak up in class or give presentations, not cite others’ opinions. She was engaged in British culture and involved in social activities, thus acting as a cultural messenger. She knew that much exposure to another culture could give her great insights into the world. At first, she felt culture shock from a foreign country, and had an overwhelming homesickness. But later she stepped out of her comfort zone and felt much more at home. She became more motivated. Xie Lei’s advisor talked to her about maintaining reasonable expectations when studying abroad. Her motivation to study abroad became more clear, and she even wanted to be an applicant for a job at a foreign firm. However, she was looking forward to her early departure from the UK.
【中文意思】
我的朋友谢蕾回忆起她复杂的留学经历。谢蕾最初在中国一所大学攻读商科学历。她是个有雄心的女孩，她的抱负是毕业后回国创业。为了适应新的文化，她选择住在寄宿家庭。有了第二个家庭对她来说是一种安慰。她的大学导师非常严格，建议她参加班级活动。例如，她应该在课堂上大声发言或作报告，而不是引述别人的观点。她参与英国文化，参加社交活动，因此充当着文化信使的角色。她知道，多接触另一种文化可以让她对世界有深刻的洞察力。一开始，她感受到了异国的文化冲击，产生了一种无法抗拒的乡愁。但后来她走出了自己的舒适区，感觉更自在了。她变得更积极了。谢蕾的导师跟她谈了在留学时要保持合理的预期。她出国留学的动机变得更加明确，她甚至想申请到外企工作。然而，她期待着早日离开英国。
In recent years, there has been a dramatic increase in the number of people studying abroad, but there exist some disadvantages. Tuition and living expenses are higher than at home and could end up costing an arm and a leg, far more than the household budget. Another factor is the tremendous life pressure. Some students are not mature enough to behave well in new surroundings. They can’t grasp the local customs. Some students may feel depressed. Now, China’s education is booming. More and more young students choose to study in China to make contributions to and strengthen their motherland in the future. No one can deny the fact that studying abroad has its disadvantages. But still some people are optimistic about it. As far as they are concerned, studying abroad helps to gain and improve general competence. Cooperating with people from diverse cultural settings helps us view the world from different angles. China’s global outlook, with projects such as the Belt and Road Initiative, has helped us make connections across the world. China needs cultural envoys as well as more talented young people with a global perspective who are highly competent with languages. Both sides sound logical. Which idea would you probably side with? As far as I know, studying abroad doesn’t always bring good outcomes. In summary, I sincerely hope that parents will take this issue seriously.
【中文意思】
近年来，出国留学的人数急剧增加，但也存在一些弊端。学费和生活费都比国内要高，最终可能要花掉一大笔钱，远远超出家庭预算。另一个因素是巨大的生活压力。有些学生还不够成熟，无法在新的环境中好好表现。他们领会不了当地的风俗习惯。一些学生可能会感到沮丧。现在，中国的教育正在蓬勃发展。越来越多的青年学生选择在国内学习，在将来为祖国作出贡献，让国家更加富强。没有人能否认出国留学有它的弊端。但仍有一些人对此持乐观态度。在他们看来，出国留学有助于获得和提高综合能力。与来自不同文化背景的人合作有助于我们从不同的角度看待世界。以“一带一路”倡议等项目为代表的中国全球观帮助我们与世界各国建立联系。中国需要文化使者，也需要更多具有全球视野、语言能力强、有才能的年轻人。双方听起来都很合理。你可能支持哪一种观点？据我所知，出国留学并不总是带来好的结果。总之，我真诚地希望家长们认真对待这个问题。