【期末复习】新人教版 选择性必修四 Unit 5 词汇语块汇总
一、阅读单词(识认)
1. bounce vi. & vt. (使)弹起;上下晃动 n. 弹性;弹跳;活力
2. assemble vt. 组装;装配 vi. & vt. 收集;聚集;集合
3. drawer n. 抽屉
4. hydrogen n. 氢;氢气
5. wrist n. 手腕;腕关节
6. bridegroom n. 新郎
7. geometry n. 几何学;几何图形
8. entrepreneur n. 创业者;企业家
9. council n. 委员会;市政服务机构
10. supervise vt. & vi. 主管;指导;监督
11. collar n. (动物)颈圈;衣领
12. receipt n. 收据;接收
二、重点单词(背诵)
1. debt n. 债务;欠款
2. profile n. 简介;概述;侧面轮廓 vt. 扼要介绍;概述;写简介
3. justice n. 公平;公正;合理
4. accuse vt. 控告;控诉;谴责
5. handwriting n. 书法;书写;笔迹
6. parking n. 停车位;停车
7. fry n. 油煎的食物 vt. & vi. 油炸;油炒;油煎
8. purse n. 钱包;皮夹子(尤指女用)
9. sew vi. & vt. (sewed, sewn / sewed) 缝制;缝;做针线活
10. certificate n. 合格证书;证明
三、词性转换(会用)
1. law n. 法律
lawyer n. 律师
2. categorise vt. 把……分类(加以归类)
category n. (人或事物的)类别;种类
3. participate v. 参加;参与
participant n. 参与者;参加者
participation n. 参加;参与
4. detect vt. 查明;发现
detective n. 侦探;警探
detection n. 侦查;察觉
5. account v. 视为;认为是 n. 账户;解释
accountant n. 会计;会计师
6. greed n. 贪婪;贪心
greedy adj. 贪婪的;贪心的
greedily adv. 贪婪地;贪心地
7. dedicate vt. 把……奉献给
dedicated adj. 专用的;专心致志的;献身的
8. prior adj. 优先的;在先的;在前的
priority n. 优先事项;首要的事;优先
9. proficient adj. 熟练的;精通的 n. 精通;专家;能手
proficiency n. 熟练;娴熟;精通
10. finance n. 资金;财政;金融 vt. 提供资金
financial adj. 金融的;财政的,财务的
11. desert n. 沙漠;荒漠
deserted adj. 荒芜的;被遗弃的;无人居住的
12.acquire vt. 获得;购得
acquirement n. 取得;学得;才能;成就
四、练习——单句语法填空
1. As far as I’m aware, we are supposed to earn money by working hard and we shouldn’t be too ____________ (greed) for wealth.
2. They encouraged the ____________ to ____________ in the singing performance after the contest and their ____________ gave the students much delight. (participate)
3. She had much ____________ difficulty then, so she took a job to ____________ her further education in a university. (finance)
4. I am proud to be a good ____________. (account)
【答案】
1. greedy
2. participants; participate; participation
3. financial; finance
4. accountant
五、短语词块(提分必备)
1. make choices 做出选择
2. get some insight on 深入了解
3. be suited to 适合于
4. get a head start 良好的开端;抢先一步
5. look back 回顾
6. a range of 一系列的
7. in debt 欠债
8. focus on 专注于
9. be divided up 分成;分配
10. in conclusion 总之
11. be meant for 被用来;命中注定
12. be passionate about 对……充满热情
13. be accused of 控诉
14. come to a conclusion 得出结论
15. make great contributions 做出巨大贡献
16. dedicate one’s life to sth. 为……献出生命
17. attend to 关怀;照顾;照料;处理
18. help out 帮助……摆脱困境
19. apply for 申请
20. decide on 决定
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